湖南省常德市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析).doc
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1、湖南省常德市2018年中考英语真题试题考生注意:1. 请考生在试题卷首填写好准考证号及姓名。2. 请考生将答案填写在答题卡上,填写在试题卷上的无效。3. 本学科试题卷共8页,4部分,满分120分,考试时量90分钟。4.试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 第I卷第一部分 听力技能 (共两节,满分20分)第一节 听力辨识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听下面5段对话,根据相应对话完成第1至第5五个小题。1. What does Jack paly every week?2. How will the foreign teacher go
2、 to the school?3. What does Tom want to be? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. An actor.4. What is Tina going to do tomorrow evening? A. Have a party. B. See the doctor. C. Hhave a class.5. What is yhe mans hobby? A. Listening to music B. Reading C. Watching movies第二节 听力理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面对话或独白,从题
3、中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听第6段对话,完成第6和第7两个小题。6. When does the girl have to be home? A. By 8:00pm. B. By 9:00pm. C. By 10:00pm.7. Whats the boy allowed to do on weekends? A. To watch TV B. To go shopping C. To play basketball 听第7段对话,完成第8和第9两个小题。8. Who is the tallest in Kevins class?A. Kevin B. Bill C.
4、 Lucy9. Who are the two speakers?A. Kevin and Bill B. Bill and Lucy C. Kevin and Lucy听第8段对话,完成第10和第11两个小题。10. Whats the weather like tonight?A. Fine B. Cloudy C. Rainy11.What are the speaker talking about?A. The weather B. The moon C. The animal听第9段对话,完成第12和第14三个小题。12.How is Tina?A. Tired B. Excited
5、 C. Sad13.What movie did Tina watch yesterday?A. An action movie B. A comedy C. A sacary movie14.Where did Tina watch the movie?A. In the cinema B. At her home C. At theboys home听第10段对话,完成第15和第17三个小题。15.Why did Tony go to New York?A. To have a trip B. To visit his friends C. To learn English16.How l
6、ong did Tony stay there?A. About half a year B. About one year C. About two years17.Where did Tony live?A. In a school B. In a family C. At a hotel.听第11段对话,完成第18和第20三个小题。18.How many bools can you borrow each time?A. Three B. Four C. Nine19.Can you take magzines out of the library?A. Yes, we can B. N
7、o, we cant C.Not mentioned(提到)20.What should you show if you go to the library?A. ID card B. Name card C. School card 第二部分 阅读技能 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面五篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A Have you ever wondered about the secret life of the tasty lobster(龙虾)?In the sea, it is yellow, orange,grey,
8、green, brown or even blue. Cooking turns it red. Lobsters are nocturnal creatures(夜行物),so it is best to hunt(捕捉) them at night when they are active. You can catch lobster by hand, but you should wear thick gloves because lobsters claws are strong. A very large lobster could break your finger.Interes
9、tingly, in the past, lobsters were only served to prisoners as they were considered as a poor mans food. Nowadays, lobsters are an expensive and popular dish.21.What color is the lobster when cooked?A. Blue B. Red C. Yellow【解析】细节题;第一段最后一句Cooking turns it red.,所以选B22.When is the best time to hunt the
10、 lobster?A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. At night【解析】细节题;第二段第一句so it is best to hunt(捕捉) them at night ,所以选C23. Can people catch the lobster by hand?A. Yes, they can B. No, they cant C. Not mentioned【解析】细节题;第四行You can catch lobster by hand,所以选A24. What is interesting about the lobster? A. T
11、he lobster is colorful in the sea. B. The lobster is active during the night. C. People seldom considered the lobster as good dish in the past.【解析】细节题;最后一段讲龙虾过去时穷人吃的,现在却很贵很流行,很有趣。选C B“Happiness is not so much in having as sharing. We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give.
12、This website wouldnt exist(存在) without your contributions(贡献). Thank you!”The following files(文件) were upoload(上传) by teachers and language experts(专家). We thank them for contributing to the development of this website. If you decide to submit(提交) a file, please consider the following points: First,
13、 you must register and log in. Upload only EFL and ESL files:lesson plan, quizzes,tests Fill all the filed carefully. Provide a title and a description. Only 200 kilobytes are allowed. Examples of allowed file extensions are doc, pdf, ppt, docx, docm, pps, ppts Upload files will await moderation bef
14、ore publication.25. What does the author(作者) mean in the first paragraph? A. To have is happier than to share. B. To share is happier than to have. C. To make a living is happier than to make a life.【解析】理解题;文章在讲文件共享,第一段主要表达的就是分享比拥有更开心 ,所以选B26.In the second paragraph, “them” refer to(指)“_”. A. Teache
15、rs B. Language experts C. Teachers and language experts.【解析】理解题;前一句讲到文件由这些教师和语言专家们分享,我们要感谢他们,所以他们指代的是教师和语言专家们。选C27. How many points do you have to follow if you want to upload a file? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7【解析】细节题;数个数。 选B28. This passage is taken from_. A. a website B. a magzine C. a book 【解析】推断题;文章讲的就是文件分享
16、上传,所以应该是网站。 选A CIt is the worlds most well-known and popular song. It has been sung hundreds of millions of times each year. It has been heard in outer space, at baseball stadiums, in movies and in domiciles(住处)from the White House to the most remote(遥远的) backwoods shack(窝棚) in Misissippi. It has be
17、en wired into millions of music boxes, greeting cards, watches, toys, games and other tune-playing products. And it is the only song in the English language to make people of all ages smile and sing along. The song, of course, is Happy Birthday to You.This amazing song began its life in 1893. Writte
18、n by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Hill, it was originally (起初) named “Good Morning to All”, and intended as a classroom greeting from teachers to students:Good morning to youGood morning to youGood morning, dear childrenGood morning to all.To this day, no one knows for sure who wrote
19、 the new words to Hills melody(旋律),or exactly when it happened. “Happy Birthday to You” first appeared in a songbook in1924.The words were presented as the second stanza(节) to Good morning to You.29. in the first paragraph, “wired” means“_”in Chinese.A.布线 B.连线 C.灌制【解析】猜词题;文章讲的是Happy Birthday to you这
20、首歌。他被_进许多音乐盒,贺卡,手表,玩具等。 选C30. “Good Morning to All”was written_.A. for teachers to greet studentsB. for students to greet teachersC. for teachers and students to greet each other【解析】细节题;and intended as a classroom greeting from teachers to students: 选C31. From the last paragraph, we can tell_.A. exa
21、ctly who wrote the new words for Hills melodyB. for sure when the new words for Hills melody were writtenC.“Happy Birthday to You and Good Morning to You were sung together in 1924【解析】推断题;To this day, no one knows for sure who wrote the new words to Hills melody(旋律),or exactly when it happened. 排除法A
22、,B排除32. Whats the best title (标题) for this passage?A Good Morning to YouB. Happy Birthday to YouC. Happy Birthday to You and Good Morning to You【解析】主旨题;文章讲的就是 Happy Birthday to You 选BDIt is increasingly popular for Chinese young people to share their experiences on Socialmedia(媒体), such as the momen
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- 湖南省 常德市 2018 年中 英语 试题 解析
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