自然拼读一年级资料.docx

自然拼读讲义 Lesson 1

1. Aa — /æ/   Aa is for apple
 /æ/   发音要领： 舌尖抵下齿，双唇自然张开，张开到最大。  
歌谣：朋友紧挨 /æ/  /æ/  /æ/  
单词和句子朗读
Aa — /æ/   Aa is for apple
dad 爸爸， fat 胖的， rat 老鼠
cat 猫， bad 坏的， map 地图

A fat rat is on a map.
A bad rat is on a cat.

练习: 圈出听到的单词
1.at cat bat
2.flag bag map
3.rat fat cat
4.bad bed big
5.apple app ad

2. Bb — /b/  Bb is for banana
/b/ 发音要领：发音时双唇紧闭，气流从口腔中冲出，送气有力，声带振动。  
歌谣：剥香蕉  /b/  /b/  /b/ 

单词和句子朗读
Bb — /b/  Bb is for banana
bird 小鸟， bear 小熊， bike 自行车

Banana,banana, I love you.
Bird,bird, I love you.
Bear, bear, I love you.

圈出听到的单词
1.big beg bag
2.bus pass duck
3.bear butter bike
4.bird burst best
5.banana beach bat

3. Cc — /k/ —cat 发音要领： 舌后隆起，憋住气流，迅速离开，声带不振动。 歌谣：过年磕头 /k/  /k/  /k/   
单词和句子朗读

Cc — /k/  Cc is for cat
cow 奶牛， car 小汽车， come 来

A cat is coming.
A cow is coming.
A cat and a cow is coming by car.

圈出听到的单词
1.cake cat Kate
2.cow car cast
3.car cost come
e ket cat

4. Dd  —/d/ —dog
发音要领：舌尖抵上齿龈，然后突然弹开，下降，送气有力，声带振动。 歌谣：寒风之中 /d/  /d/  /d/  
单词和句子朗读
Dd is for dog
dig 挖， desk 书桌， duck 鸭子

A dog is on the duck.
A duck is on the door.
A dog and a duck are digging.
Questions?

Where is the dog?
Where is the duck?

练习题
1. 写出缺少的大写或小写字母
_______b A _______ C _______ _______d
2.写出缺少的字母
A _______ _______ D
_______ b c _______
_______ B _______ D
_______ _______ _______ d
自然拼读讲义 Lesson 2

1. e /e/  发音要领：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，上下牙齿间可容一根食指。  歌谣：伸出一指 /e /  /e/   /e/ 

Ee is for elephant
egg leg pet rest eleven bed bet

Ben likes red.
Ben paints the eggs red.
Ben paints the eggplants red.
Ben paints the lemons red.
Ben paints the hen red.
Ben paints the elephant red.
Oh no.
The elephant doesn’t like red.
They don’t like red.
We like red.

第二讲

1. e /e/  发音要领：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，上下牙齿间可容一根食指。  歌谣：伸出一指 /e /  /e/   /e/ 

5. f  /f/ 发音要领：上齿轻触下唇,气流由唇齿间缝隙溢出声带不振动。 歌谣：穿衣服，穿衣服  /f/  /f/  /f/ 

Ff is for fly and fox
Fish frog fat football father flower face fox

A frog falls in love with a fox.
Free fruits for you, dear fox.
A fish for you, dear fox.
Flowers for you, dear fox.
One day, the fox’s house is on fire.
Help.Help
The fox is frightened.
The frog saves the fox.
You are my hero.
The fox falls in love with the frog.

2. g /g/  发音要领：舌后隆起，憋住气流，迅速离开，声带不振，发音类似“歌” 歌谣：飞鸟传书 /g/  /g/  /g/                              
3. h /h/   发音要领：气流不受阻碍，自由逸出，口型不定，不要发出“赫”的声音． 歌谣：拿起水杯 /h/  /h/  /h/   
1. i / ɪ /   发音要领：舌放上下牙齿之间，双唇扁平，可容一小手指 歌谣：漂亮衣服 / ɪ /  / ɪ /  / ɪ /               
4. j /dʒ/  发音要领：舌尖和舌端抵上齿龈，然后突然下降，类似“只”音，声带振动。 歌谣：爱心毛衣 /dʒ/  /dʒ/  /dʒ/                   
5. k /k/  发音要领：舌后隆起，憋住气流，迅速离开，声带不振动 歌谣：红包拿来 /k/  /k/  /k/ 

2. l / l /   发音要领：舌端紧抵上齿龈,气流从舌的两侧溢出.。 歌谣：玩得开心 / l /  / l /  / l / 
3. m / m /  发音要领：发音时双唇紧闭，气流从口腔中冲出，送气有力，声带不震动. 歌谣：做个游戏 /m/  /m/  /m/  
4. n / n /  发音要领：舌尖紧贴上齿龈,形成阻碍,气流从鼻腔溢出. 歌谣：点头同意 / n /  / n /  / n /  
1. o /ɒ/    发音要领：口张大，舌身降低后缩，稍收圆不突出。 歌谣： 猫咪玩耍 /ɒ/  /ɒ /  /ɒ /
5. p / p /   发音要领：发音时双唇紧闭，气流从口腔中冲出，送气有力，声带不震动 歌谣：门前泼水 /p/  /p/  /p/

2. q /kw/  发音要领：发音时由/k/音和/w/音迅速连读，读音类似“扩” 歌谣：扩胸运动 /kw/  /kw/  /kw/  
3. r /ɑ:/   发音要领：舌前向硬颚成凹形，舌尖抬起,双唇略声带振动。 歌谣：绿色草坪 /r/  /r/  /r/  
4. s/s/  发音要领：舌尖靠近上齿龈，不接触，气流由上齿龈之间溢出，声带不振动。 歌谣：伶俐小蛇 /s/  /s/   /s/   
5. t /t/  发音要领：舌尖抵上齿龈，然后突然下降，送气有力，声带不振动。 歌谣：与众不同 /t/   /t/   /t/
. u /ʌ/  发音要领：舌中部抬起,舌尖触下齿，开口约两指，扁唇，较自然。 歌谣：小熊牙痛 /ʌ/   /ʌ/   /ʌ/    
2. v /v/  发音要领：上齿接触下唇,气流由唇齿间缝隙溢出，声带振动。 歌谣：细听风声 /v/  /v/   /v/  
3. w/w/  发音要领：舌身及双唇呈/ u :/状，但发音急促短暂，气流过嘴有摩擦. 歌谣：公鸡司晨 /w/  /w/  /w/ 
4. x/ks/  发音要领： 清音/k/和/s/迅速连读。   歌谣：拿起剪刀 /ks/   /ks/   /ks/ 
5. y/j / 发音要领：舌面双唇呈发/I/姿势，扁平型，急促短暂。 歌谣：着急贪吃 /j/  /j/  /j/     
6. z /z /发音要领：舌尖靠近上齿龈，不接触，气流由上齿龈之间溢出。 歌谣：推开门来 /z/  /z/  /z/ 

Lesson 1

单词： boat coat hello
句型： Hello, I’m ….
拓展内容：
打招呼用语：
Hello，Hi, morning, evening, afternoon.
—-What’s your name?
—-I’m …/ My name is …
—-Are you…?
—-Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
This is a ...
—-Is this a boat?
—-Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.

拼读：

Aa is for apple
dad fat hat rat
cat bad map

阅读

Frank the rat is in a bag.
Frank is in a hat.
Frank is in a pan.
Frank is on an apple.
Frank is on a bat.
Oh,no! Frank is on a cat.

Question：
1. What’s the cat’s name?
A. Frank B. Blank C. Rat

2. Frank is on a __________.
A.hat B.pan C.cat

Lesson 2

单词：name gate cake (birthday cake ) lake
句型：
—-What’s your name?
May I have your name?
—- I’m... / My name is …

拼读

Bb is for banana

bird bear bus bike butterfly

阅读

I’m hungry.
A biscuit …
A biscuit can be a bus.
A biscuit can be a bike.
A biscuit can be a boat.
A biscuit can be a banana.
A biscuit can be a bear.
A biscuit can be a butterfly.

1. I’m _______.
A.angry B. hungry C. hurry

2. A biscuit can be a __________.

A.apple B. banana C. Coconut

Lesson 3

单词：wood good foot

拓展词汇：football basketball
mood book tooth goose cook
Good boy! Good girl. Oh, my god.
拼读

Cc is for cow and cat

cat cut carrot coconut crocodile catch color cool

阅读

Cary is a cool cat.
Cary can cut carrots like this.
Cary can climb a coconut tree like this.
Cary can clean a crocodile like this.
Cary can catch flies like this.
Can cary color like this?
Yes, Cary is a cool cat.

1. Who is Cary?
A.a carrot B.a crocodile C. cat

2. Cary can catch __________.
A.cat B. flies C.coconut

Lesson 5

单词：hi kite bike like have
句型：
Good morning! Good afternoon! Good evening!
I have...
I like...

拓展内容：
I like... Do you like....? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
I have... Do you have...? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

拼读

Dd is for duck and dog

dance desk duck door dog deer

Dad loves dancing.
Dad is dancing with the desk.
Dad is dancing with the duck.
Dad is dancing with the door.
Dad is dancing with the dog.
Dad is dancing with the deer.
Where is dad?
Wow!
What a dancing dad!

1.Who likes dancing?
A.Dad B.Mum. C. I
2.What is my dad doing?
A.Dad is dancing.
B.Dad is sleeping.
C.Dad is playing.

Lesson 6
单词：bee evening knee key
句型：What do you see? I see a ...
Do you see...? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
As busy as a bee.
Lesson 7
单词：bag cat dad fat black
It is...
Is it...? Yes,it is. No, it isn’t.

Lesson 9

单词：goodbye cook book cookbook

Lesson 10
单词：mum cup nut hut
句型：How are you? I’m fine. Thank you./Thanks./ Fine,thank you. I’m fine, and you? I’m fine,too.
Good/Great/ Not bad/ Just so so

Lesson 11
单词：UFO uniform you

句型：I have a uniform.
Do you have ...? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Lesson 13
单词：Eyes night my
句型：This is my friend. This is....

Lesson 14
单词：too spoon moon
句型：I see...
Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you,too.
Glad to see you. Happy to see you.

Lesson15
单词：little fish dish Lily yummy
句型：This is...
That is ...
Lesson 17
单词：car card star car sing dance jump run fly drive a car fly a kite swim.
句型：What can you do? I can...

Lesson 18
单词：out mouse house play ping-pong swim
句型：Let’s play ping-pong.
Let’s go out and play.
Come out, go out
Can you...? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.

Lesson 19
单词：Bird skirt bird girl read read this book draw draw a bird
句型：Here is your ...

拓展词汇：

girls, boys,
Stand up,please.
Sit down,please.
Put up your hands,please.
Please put down your hands.
Please open your books.
Close your books,please.
Please read after me.
Again, please.
Close your eyes.
Good night.
Who will try?
Let me try. I will.

自然拼读内容
Aa is for apple
dad fat rat
cat bad map

Frank the rat is in a bag.
Frank is in a hat.
Frank is in a pan.
Frank is on an apple.
Frank is on a bat.
Oh,no! Frank is on a cat.

Bb is for banana
bird bear bed big baby bag ball

I’m hungry.
A biscuit …
A biscuit can be a bus.
A biscuit can be a bike.
A biscuit can be a boat.
A biscuit can be a banana.
A biscuit can be a bear.
A biscuit can be a butterfly.

Cc is for cow and cat
Come car can color cake class

Cary is a cool cat.
Cary can cut carrots like this.
Cary can climb a coconut tree like this.
Cary can clean a crocodile like this.
Cary can catch flies like this.
Can cary color like this?
Yes, Cary is a cool cat.

Dd is for duck and dog

desk door doll dress duck dig

Dad loves dancing.
Dad is dancing with the desk.
Dad is dancing with the duck.
Dad is dancing with the door.
Dad is dancing with the dog.
Dad is dancing with the deer.
Where is dad?
Wow!
What a dancing dad!

Ee is for elephant
egg leg pet rest eleven bed bet

Ben likes red.
Ben paints the eggs red.
Ben paints the eggplants red.
Ben paints the lemons red.
Ben paints the hen red.
Ben paints the elephant red.
Oh no.
The elephant doesn’t like red.
They don’t like red.
We like red.

Ff is for fly and fox
Fish frog fat football father flower face fox

A frog falls in love with a fox.
Free fruits for you, dear fox.
A fish for you, dear fox.
Flowers for you, dear fox.
One day, the fox’s house is on fire.
Help.Help
The fox is frightened.
The frog saves the fox.
You are my hero.
The fox falls in love with the frog.

Gg is for grape
go game girl great goodbye goose

Wow ! A goat!
Gaby gives the goat some grass.
The goat doesn’t like grass.
Gaby gives the goat some grapes.
The goat doesn’t like grapes.
Gaby gives the goat her glasses.
The goat doesn’t like the glasses.
Gaby gives the goat her guitar.
The goat loves the guitar.

一年级英语阅读练习题

My Name is Jerry.There are five people in my family. They are my father and my mother.My father is tall and thin.My mother is short and fat.I have a sister and a brother.My sister is  Lucy.She is short and fat.Her eyes are big.

1.How many people are there in Jerry`s family?
 A.   4     B. 5         C. 6      D.  3  
 2.My father is tall and________.
A.  fat      B.  thin    C. short    D.small
 3.   Jerry` sister is ___________.
A. Lucy    B . pink doll    C.thin 

二年级英语阅读练习题

Poor man 
     Look at this man. What is he doing? He’s carrying a very big box. The box is full of big apples. He wants to put it on the back of his bike and take it home. Can he do that? No, I don’t think so. 
Why not？
Because the box is too full and too heavy. Look! What’s wrong? He drops the box. Poor man! 

仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上（T）对或（F）不对。 
（    ）1. The box is not very big. 
（    ）2. The box is full of apples. 
（    ）3. He puts the apples in the bag. 
（    ）4. He can carry the box home. 

Kate   
   Kate is a new student. She is twelve. She is from America. She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Nanjing. Her parents are doctors. Kate is studying in a school near her home. She has classes from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, she often plays games with her Chinese friends. She loves China and her Chinese friends.  
1. Read carefully and write “T” for true and “F” for false beside the statements. 
仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上（T）对或（F）不对。 
（    ）1. Kate’s hometown is in England. 
（    ）2. Her father is not a doctor.  
（    ）3. Her school is not far from her home. 
（    ）4. There aren’t any lessons from Monday to Friday.
Can you find Bob？ 

Hello，
Betty. Please meet Bob at the station at nine O’clock tomorrow morning. Go to the big clock. Carry a green bag and wear a white hat. 
       He’s not very tall but quite fat. He has short black hair and brown eyes. He also has glasses. He likes wearing blue trousers and a red sweater. Can you find him, Betty? 1. Read carefully and write “T” for true and “F” for false beside the statements. 
仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上（T）对或（F）不对。 
（    ）1. Betty wants to find Bob at the station. 
（    ）2. Betty wears a green hat. 
（    ）3. Bob is tall and fat. 
（    ）4. Bob likes red trousers. 

My room 
        This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can see some books, some flowers in a vase, a ruler and a pen. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above the end of my bed. I usually put my football under my bed. Of course there is a chair in front of the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and roads outside.

Choose the best answer： 
 （    ）1.What can you see on my desk? 
           A. Some books            B. Some flowers            C. a ruler and a pen         C. A, B and C  

（    )2. Where is the picture? It’s ____________            A. On the desk             B. on the wall            C. above the end of the bed   D. under the bed 
 （    ）3. What’s under the bed? 
           A. a ruler                 B. a football            C. a car                  D. a clock 
（    ）4. Are there any trees outside? 

          A. Yes, they are           B. Yes, there are           C. No, they aren’t         D. No, there aren’t 

My family 
     I am Tom. I’m eleven years old. I live near the school. I go to school every day. In my family there are three people. My father, my mother and I. My father is a bus-driver. He is friendly. He has a lot of friends. My mother is a teacher. She works at my school. She does housework every day. I love them. 
(     ) 1. Tom lives _____________ 
              A. in the school          B. near the school               C. with the teacher        D. with his friends 
(     ) 2. Does Tom go to school every day? 
              A. Yes, he does.           B. No, he doesn’t. 
              C. Yes, he is.              D. She goes to school on Monday. 
(     ) 3. What does his father do? He’s _______________               A. a teacher              B. a bus               C. a bus-driver            D. a student 
(     ) 4. Tom’s mother works ____________ 
              A. at the school            B. near the school               C. in a bus                D. at home

Our Class 
This is a picture of our class. There are fifty students in our class. 
You can see twenty-five boys and twenty-
five girls. There is an American student in our class. Her name is Mary. Her English is very good. We all like her. She likes eating bread and cake