2022年内蒙古包头市中考英语真题(解析版).docx
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1、2022年初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项:1. 本试卷共12页,满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2. 答题前,考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后,将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3. 答题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题(共80分)第一部分听力(共两节,20分)听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)听下面5段对话,根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1. _ 2. _ 3
2、. _ 4. _ 5. _第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. When is the art show? A. On Friday morning B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday morning. 7. What will Susan do this Sunday? A. Visit her grandparents. B
3、. Visit her parents. C. Visit her teacher. 8. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the bus station. C. Outside the museum. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. What club does Bob want to join? A. The music club. B. The basketball club. C. The English club. 10. How was the English club last year? A. Inte
4、resting. B. Boring. C. Just so-so. 11. How many students were there in the English club last year? A. Thirty. B. Forty. C. Forty-five. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. Where is the man? A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. 13. When will the man check out? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon.
5、C. Tomorrow evening. 14. How much does the man need to pay? A. $60. B. $68. C. $86. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. Whose birthday is it? A. Sarahs. B. Michaels. C. Rebeccas. 16 When will the birthday party begin? A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 17. What does the man want to know? A. What to buy. B. Who to
6、 call. C. Where to park. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. How long will the listeners visit the factory in total? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For an hour and a half. 19. What is this factorys most popular product? A. Chocolate cake. B. Chocolate eggs. C. Boxes of chocolates. 20. What will the liste
7、ners probably do next? A. Buy tickets. B. Relax in the cafe. C. Buy some chocolate eggs. 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. I won a prize at the school sports day, Mum. _ Congratulations!A. Oh, no.B. Thats great!C. Hard to say.D. It all depend
8、s.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:妈妈,我在学校运动会上得了奖。真好!祝贺!考查情景交际。Oh, no哦,不;Thats great非常好;Hard to say很难说;It all depends这视情况而定。根据“I won a prize at the school sports day, Mum”可知对对方进行积极评价,选项B符合语境。故选B。2. Why could you write so well? I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway had a strong _ on me as a child.A. attenti
9、onB. explanationC. situationD. influence【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:为什么你写作如此好?我读了很多东西,小时候欧内斯特海明威的作品对我影响很大。考查名词。attention注意力;explanation解释,说明;situation情况;influence影响。句子用短语“have a strong influence on sb.”表达“对某人有巨大的影响”。故选D。3. Luckily, Tom helped us solve the problem. Great! He is so smart that he can always come u
10、p with _ ideas.A. brightB. comfortableC. friendlyD. similar【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:幸运的是,汤姆帮助我们解决了这个问题。非常好!他很聪明,总能想出好主意。考查形容词辨析。bright聪明的;comfortable舒服的;friendly友好的;similar相似的。根据“He is so smart that he can always come up with.ideas”可知他很聪明,所以能想出好主意。故选A。4. How can we go to the station? I _ going in my car.A. p
11、ractiseB. suggestC. inviteD. introduce【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们怎么去车站?我建议坐我的车去。考查动词辨析。practise练习;suggest建议;invite邀请;introduce介绍。根据“How can we go to the station”可知此处是建议坐车去。故选B。5. Nancy didnt know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club _ some new friends.A. to meetB. meetC. metD
12、. meets【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:南希不知道新学校的任何人,因此她决定参加课后俱乐部去交一些新朋友。考查非谓语动词。根据“some new friends”可知,用动词不定式表达目的是“为了交新朋友”,用“to meet”。故选A。6. You_ be excitedyou have tickets for your favourite band! Yes. Its unbelievable that I can see the band play live!A needB. have toC. mustD. might【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你得到了你最爱的乐队的票,你一
13、定很兴奋。是的。我可以看到乐队的现场演奏会,真是难以置信。考查情态动词。need需要;have to不得不;must必须;might可能。根据“you have tickets for your favourite band”可知,句子表达肯定猜测“一定很兴奋”。故选C。7. What a lovely garden! Yeah, lets _ a walk in it.A. call outB. go forC. come acrossD. give away【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:多么漂亮的的花园啊!是的,让我们在花园里散步吧!考查动词短语。call out召集;go for去;c
14、ome across偶然遇到;give away赠送。“it”指的是花园,句子用“go for a walk”表达“去散步”。故选B。8. Did you see that programme about the talent show on TV last night? No, Im not _ interested in it.A. almostB. nearlyC. reallyD. hardly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:昨晚你看了电视上那个关于才艺表演的节目了吗?没,我真地对它不感兴趣。考查副词。almost几乎;nearly几乎;really真地;hardly几乎不。根据“No
15、, Im not”可知,表达真地不感兴趣,用副词“really”。故选C。9. Many wild animals dont have a safe place to live, _ villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.A. becauseB. untilC. althoughD. before【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:很多野生动物没有安全的地方住,因为村子和农场正在逐渐扩大,夺走了它们栖息之地。考查连词。because因为;until直到;although尽管;before在之前。根据“don
16、t have a safe place to live”及“villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land”可知,后面的句子表达原因,用连词“because”。故选A。10. I wasnt sure what to write for my school project, so I asked my Dad _ I should do.A. howB. whereC. whichD. what【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我不确定我的学校项目写什么,因此我问我的爸爸我应该做什么。考查宾语从句。how怎样;wh
17、ere哪里;which哪一个;what什么。“asked my Dad”后是宾语从句,根据“I should do”可知,句子表达应该做什么,用“what”引导从句。故选D。11. You look pretty busy. Whats up? We _ for an office party this Friday evening. There will be about thirty people, and I am the organizer.A. prepareB. have preparedC. are preparingD. were preparing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句
18、意:你看起来非常忙碌。怎么了?我们正在准备这个星期五晚上的办公室聚会。大约有三十个人参加,我是组织者。考查动词的时态。根据“You look pretty busy”可知,句子表达正在忙碌的事情,用现在进行时,表达“准备”,动词用“are preparing”。故选C。12. Some animals move from one place to _ at certain times of the year.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:有些动物在一年中的特定时间从一个地方搬到另一个地方。 考查代词辨析。anoth
19、er三者及以上的另一个;other其他的;the other两者中的另一个;others其他人/物。根据“Some animals move from one place to.at certain times of the year.”可知,此处是从一个地方到另一个地方,不止两者,故选A。13. Christine _ the familys Sunday lunch since she was 12 years old.A. cooksB. cookedC. will cookD. has cooked【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:克莉丝汀从12岁起就为家人做周日午餐。考查时态。根据“s
20、ince she was 12 years old.”可知,主句要用现在完成时,结构是“have/has+过去分词”,故选D。14. I dont want to carry the novel Im reading around the whole time, _ I read e-book.A. butB. orC. yetD. so【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我不想一直带着我阅读的小说,因此我读电子书。考查连词。but但是;or否则;yet然而;so因此。根据“dont want to carry the novel Im reading”及“I read e-book”,可知前后句
21、子是因果关系,用连词“so”。故选D。15. Im in the 400-meter race. Its in two hours, and Im very nervous. Come on, _ You have been practising hard and you will win if you just focus.A. all right.B. no wonder.C. no need to worry!D. sounds like fun.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我参加了400米长跑。两个小时就开始了,我非常紧张。加油,没必要担忧!你已经很努力练习了,如果你只是集中注意力
22、你会赢的。考查情景交际。all right好吧;no wonder难怪;no need to worry没有必要担忧;sounds like fun听起来很有趣。根据“You have been practising hard and you will win if you just focus”可知,回答表达不要担忧,用句子“no need to worry”。故选C。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Games and sports teach people a lot of useful sk
23、ills, as well as helping them to _16_ fit and healthy. Lots of people love team sports. They enjoy being a member of a team so they have the chance to _17_ the matches and events. They also enjoy sharing the _18_, or failure, with others. While playing, people have to _19_ each other, otherwise they
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