2021年山东专升本英语考试试题.docx

山东省普通高等教诲专升本统一考试
英语试题
　　注意事项：
　　一、本试卷分为试卷I、试卷II两某些,共12页，满分100。考试时间120分钟
　　二、将自己姓名、准考证号码写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。教师收卷后才可以离开考场。试卷和答题卡均不得带走。
　　三、仔细读懂题目阐明。
　　四、在120分钟内答完所有试题，不得迟延时问。
　　五、试卷一答案必要填涂在答题卡上，凡是写在试卷上答案一律无效;试卷上所有题目必要在试卷上作答。
　　六、选取题只能选一种答案，多选作废。选定答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上相应字母中部划一条横线。使用其她符号者不给分。画线要有一定粗度，浓度要盖过底色。
　　七、如果要改动答案，必要用橡皮擦干净本来选定答案，然后再按上而规定重新填涂。
第I卷
第一某些：听力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension)，共20题，考试时间为1 5分钟。
　　第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一种小题，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，每对话仅读一遍。

第一某些：听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
Section A
Directions：In this section，you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation，one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.
Short Conversations
1. A）She finished her reading two weeks ago.
B) She finished her reading quickly.
C) She will write an English novel in two weeks.
D) She couldn't finish her reading in less than a month.
2. A） It gets on your nerves if you buy five of them.
B) It's a very good bargain.
C) It's too expensive.
D) If you buy five，the price is lower.
3.A) She wants to know when the man will be free.
B)She will be very busy every day this week.
C) She will be able to go some time later.
D) She doesn't want to go to the theatre with the man at all.
4. A） The airplane has already left.
B) The plane is overdue.
C) They Should take the 9:45 flight.
D) The plane has arrived early at 3:39.
5. A）Vacation plans.
B) School hours.
C)A part- time job.
D) Weekend plans.
6. A）She doesn't know its hours.
B) She think it closes at 6.
C)It's open all night on weekdays.
D) It isn't open on weekends.
7. A）Three dollars.
B) Fifteen dollars.
C)Half of the price.
D) One third the price.
8. A）Reporters.
B)Students.
C)Typists.
D) Librarians.
Long conversations 1
Question 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9. A）Dresses. B)Shoes. C)Sock. D) Shirts.
10. A）They were worn out.
B)They were dirty.
C)They were of a dull color.
D) They were out of style.
11.A) They were too casual.
B)They were too dressy.
C)They were uncomfortable.
D) They were not charming enough.
Long conversations 2
Question 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A）His father was somewhat over protective.
B)His mother was upset if one of her kids could not spend the weekend at home.
D) Both parents had to be away from home very often.
D) His grandparents might complain if he didn't come back for the holiday.
13. A）Two B)Three. C)Four. D)Five.
14. A）Honesty. B)Generosity. C)Love. D) Sincerity.
Section B
Directions：In this section，you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage，you will hear some question. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question，you must choose the best answer from the four choice marked A)、B)、C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer. Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage One
Question 15 to 17are based on the conversation you have just heard.
15.A) Once a month B) once every 3 months. C) Once every 6 months. D) Once a year.
16. A）A cowshed. B) A country cottage. C) A brick house. D) A bungalow.
17. A）They often go boating on the lake.
B)There is very good market near the place.
C)Not many English people go there.
D) There are a lot of lakes in the region.
18. A）Where the Americans came from.
B)The size of the American population.
C)Land in United States.
D) American Indians.
19. A）The English. B)The Dutch. C)American Indians. D) Blacks from Africa.
20. A）Over 210 million.
B)Less than 200 million.
C)Around 40 million.
D) 140 million.
第二某些：用法和语法构造(Part II Vocabulary and Structure)，共30题，考试时间为20分钟。从题中所给A，B，C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。第二某些：词汇和语法构造(本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分)
21.I'm sorry I have made so many mistakes，I wish I_________.
A) didn't B) hadn't C)would not D)won't
22.Obviously they didn't see the significance of the plan. That's______the problem was.
A）Where. B)Why C)How. D)/
23.It was_______ he arrived home_______ he realized that he had left his keys in the office.
A）until...l that. B)not until... that. C)until ....had. D) not until...had
24.He insisted on his name___________in full.
A) write B)was written C)be written D) being written.
25.All I can do now is nothing________.
A) but wait B)but wait C)except waiting D)only to wait
26.The reason why they changed their mind_______to us yet.
A)has not explained B)has not been explained C)did not explain D)was not explained.
27.I need one more stamp before my collection_________.
A)has completed B)completes C) will be completed D)is completed.
28.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought __________by Robert Bunsen.
A)to be invented B)having been invented C)invented D)to have been invented
29.The old man_________since he came into the hospital.
A)has taken good care of B)has been taken good care of C) has taken good care D)has been taken good care.
30.If only you_______ him what I said！Everything would have been all right.
A) do not tell B)would not tell C) have not told D)had not told
31. Under no circumstances_______________ the party.
A) we shall cancel B)shall we cancel C)we cancel D)shall not we cancel.
32.The size of the audience,_______we had expected，was well over two thousand.
A) that B)who C) whom D)as
33.Mary changed her dollars for the _______amount of pounds.
A)likely B)alike C)equivalent D)similar
34.It's highly desirable that a new manager_________ for this company，
A)should appoint B)be appointed C)should be appointing D) appoint.
35.Compared with last year，our summer crops out put has increased________ ten percent，
A)by B)for C) in D)to
36.In my mind，_________that famous university will be only way to become world- class writer.
A)Attending B)attended C)having attended D)attend
37.The little girl jumped______ the door to welcome her father.
A)from B)behind C)from behind D) from on
38.He doesn't have enough________,while his father is in repairing cars，
A)experiences；experience B)experiences；experienced C)experience；experience D)experience experienced.
39.Mother told me that she would come back____________，maybe in a few weeks.
A)Long ago B) long before C)later on D) before long.
40.The huntsman caught only a_______of the deer before it ran into the woods.
A)gaze B) glare C)glimpse D)stare
41.Don't_______ the news to public until you're asked to.
A)release B)show C)announce D)expose.
42.The only thing now standing___________ of further progress is lack of money.
A)on the way B)in the way C)by the way D)of the way.
43.If we go on consuming energy so wastefully，__________are our oil wells will be dried up before new energy resources can be found to replace oil.
A)chances B)opportunities C) questions D)problems.
44.___________the opportunity，every one of us will be a success.
A)Giving B)given C) give D)gave
45.When asked by news reporters，the prime minister_______ that he would visit France next month.
A)discovered B) confirmed C)ascertained D)inquired
46.What will happen to the children if their parents_______ some day?
A)break out B)break away C)break up D) break off.
47.Under no_____should you leave this city.
A)conditions B)circumstances C)situations D) environment.
48.The road was wet this morning. It ________last night.
A)must be raining B) must rain C) must have rained D)must have been rained
49._________I was trying to do is to persuade my brother to give up smoking.
A)That B) Now C)What D) Which
50.The results must be accurate，because all the calculations，have been done by an_____ computer.
A)electric B)electronic C)electrical D)electricity.
第三某些：阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共30分).
SectionA.
Directions：There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choice marked A)，B)，C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
　Passage One
A lot of kids are getting online these days- sharing the data，talking about social issues，meeting adults as well as kids，and learning about other cultures. There seems to be everything on the network. Just like any other form of media ,the quality of this massive collection of information is unequal，and there is good information as well as rubbish. Networks hold great promise；however ,it is also home to people who mean to hurt others or use their technical knowledge to steal from them. Although many Web pages can teach kids useful things，there are some other sites waiting to tempt young people who are immature and easily affected.
By now，you may shake your head，but wait，let's try to put the problem into perspective. Generally it's safe for kids to use the internet. The number of sites considered harmful is between 1% and 3%，which shows about 4.5 million other sides are interesting and educational. Besides，to stop children from using these services just because crimes are being committed online would be like telling them not to attend to college because students may have accidents on campus.
What can parents do to protect their children from those harmful sites?The simplest solution is the use of the program which block offensive sites. Such programs are set to screen out certain words likely to appear on "unhealthy"sites，but many sites inappropriate to young people are clever at using words with double meanings that may appear harmless. What's more，not only do the programs fail to do the job satisfactorily，they also take away the decisive rule of parents in children's education. A child who downloads bad information or pictures can only be corrected by positive family influence. No filtering program is necessary for a child who has learned to say "no" to sites he knows are inappropriate for him.
Today，when children are exposed to technology at a young age，parents often find themselves lagging behind in computer skills. Surprisingly，this may be the key to your environment. What is better way to learn about the internet than to do so alongside your children?They will almost likely pick it up more quickly than you do，of course，but you will have the chance to see，and take pride in，your child at work. You may search for information that interests your child together with him and get to know the "friends" he has online，just as you would get to know his other friends.
Thoughtful parents would combine supervision with communication，which is the best way to take advantage of the internet as a resource while protecting their children.
Follow their examples and have fun with kids on the Net.
51.According to a passage，is it wise for parents to keep their children away from the computer?Why?
A) No. Because there are also millions of sites which are interesting and educational.
B) No. Because their children have the right to use computer.
C)Yes.Because there are many rubbish sites which may hurt children.
D)Yes. Because children may become addicted to computer games.
52.In the last two paragraphs parents are advised to_________.
A) there are about the internet along with you.
B) watch their children while they are at work.
C) search for information for their children.
D)make friends with their children.
53.According to the article，the best way to protect children as well as take advantage of the internet is_________.
A) the use of the filtering programs.
B)parents' mastery of computers skills.
C)the combination of supervision and communication.
D)forbidding them to make friends on the internet.
54.Which of the following is closest，in minute to the underlying expression lagging behind.
A) hide behind B)run behind C)walk behind D) fall behind.

Passage Two
When you go to university should to study for a degree，you have decided to study professionally，rather than as an amateur;so being a student is now your profession for at least the next four years.
This involves a chance of attitude in many ways. Although the progress has been going on since you went to middle school，the biggest change is going to take place. Now，instead of taking several subjects，you have chosen one major subject because you find it interesting and worth exploring farther. This choice was yours. You also have the goal of getting a degree. The degree and the stages you have to pass through to achieve it give you motivation，even though it may become weak from time to time，and not all part of the course will be exciting；a sure way to lose interest is to do too little work.It is the law of the diminishing returns-the less work you do,the less interest you will and the more bored you will become. So，regular work is needed to keep up your interest as well as to keep pace with new work.
Another change is in the relationship with teachers. This may well have changed during middle school and high school，but now，the whole contest is different. You're no longer forced to stay in school all day，and apart from your class time，you organize your own time and place for studying. You are there to study( an active process)rather than to be taught(passive). Your teachers may or may not urge you，but they do want you to share their interest in the subject，and they want you to succeed.
Some activities，like discussing and reading，are basic to studying. Make sure that you're doing these efficiently.
Group discussions give you a chance to train yourself to speak and discuss more effectively. They will fail in their purpose，if you keep silent- if you start of this way，the harder it will become to get out of the situation of being the non-speaking member of the group. In the future you are almost certainly going to have to be good at speaking，so get into the way of talking about your subject now. This is actually more fun than sitting being silently miserable because you're not saying anything.Nobody will think what you say is foolish. Every man will be thankful not to face awkward silence.
55.When does the person start to study professionally?
A) The time when he starts a profession.
B)The time when he goes to university.
C)That i'm tom he knows how to study.
D) The time when he goes to high school.
56.Which of the following is not unique to unversity?
A) Students have to choose one major subject.
B)The goal of study is to get a degree.
C)S