2023南阳市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1).doc

2023南阳市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1)
一、单项选择
1．John ______ early because he ______ cold yesterday. (   )
A．sleeps; has B．slept; had a C．sleep; has a
2．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? (    )
—No, I read books in the library.
A．Did B．Do C．Does
efore, we _______ computer rooms at school. But now we have three. (   )
A．have B．have two C．didn’t have
4．It’s a nice day. Let’s ______ a picnic this afternoon. (    )
A．going to have B．having C．have D．to have
5．当你的朋友说“How are you?”，你可以说：(   )
A．I’m fine. Thank you.
B．I’m sorry to hear that.
C．How do you do?
6．Let me _____ the teacher to help answer the question. (   )
A．ask B．to ask C．asks D．asked
7．He and his mother _____ going shopping. (   )
A．is B．are C．be D．am
8．— are they? (   )
—They’re under the chair.
A．Where B．What C．Who
9．Mike _____his clothes everyday. (   )
A．wash B．washes C．washed
10．Mike usually __________ his homework after supper. (     )
A．does B．do C．did
11．This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？(    )
A．foot B．food C．good
12．—Do you want ______ juice? (   )
—Yes, please.
A．any B．some C．a
13．From then on, John and David ________ good friends. (    )
A．become B．became C．becomes
14．—Would you like _______ bread?  (               )
—Yes, please.
A．a B．any C．some
15．I’m my camera now. It was in my bag yesterday. (  )
A．looking for B．finding C．looking at
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Tutu ______ (watch) TV last night.
17．He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.
18．Last weekend I _______ (do) a lot of homework.
19．I will take you to your home ______ (safe).
20．There ______ (be) a football match in our school next week.
2hildren’s Day is on the _____ (one) of June.
22．The boy was not _________ (excited) at the party.
23．_______ (swim) _______ (make) us strong and healthy.
2ll my friends like _______ (play) the piano. They want to be _______ (piano).
25．_______ (read) _______ (make) people clever. Please _______ (read) more books.
三、完成句子
2id you go to the __________ (公园) yesterday?
27．Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的).
28．Australia is a beautiful c________. You can find many interesting things there.
29．Mike has many ______ ______ (好习惯).
30．Mike _________ (对……很兴奋) the football match.
31．My aunt _________ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.
32．My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.
33．It’s hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. It’s s______.
3hen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
35．S_____ he goes to work on foot.
36．The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
37．I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
38．He lives in Australia, but he ______ (学习) Chinese.
39．Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g_____ when she came back to the earth. That was a star.
40．I'm 12 years old, Lily is 10 years old. I'm Lily.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
This is Bill. He _41__ from Australia. He is _42__ friend. We are in _43__ same class. We are _44__ friends. He _45__ to play basketball very much. He _46__ a ball at the store to play basketball. He likes to wear shorts _47__ T­shirts. He likes to play basketball_48__ me. His home is far from our school. He _49__ lunch at school. After school, he goes back home in the _50__.
41、A．come B．coming C．comes
42、A．I B．me C．my
43、A．the B．a C．an
44、A．bad B．good C．well
45、A．likes B．like C．liking
46、A．buying B．buy C．buys
47、A．or B．and C．but
48、A．with B．for C．of
49、A．had B．have C．has
50、A．morning B．afternoon C．day
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符  
Tom is a little boy. He is five. Today his father takes him to see his grandparents. His home is far away from his grandparents'. So they are going there by bus. There are only nine people on the bus. They all have seats. Tom is very happy. He is running on the bus. His father says, “Don't run! Sit down, please.” “I miss my grandfather and grandmother very much. I want this bus to go faster,” Tom says.
51、Tom goes to see his grandparents with his mother. ( )
52、Tom's home is far away from his grandparents'.  ( )
53、Tom goes to see his grandparents by bus. ( )
54、Tom and his father are running on the bus. ( )
55、The driver tells Tom to sit down. ( )
六、阅读理解
Bill and Sue are brother and sister. They studied in the same school. One day, on the way home they saw some nice birds. But they had no money to buy them. Sue had a good idea. On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars. Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird. One is yellow, the other is green. The yellow one is smaller than the green one. They liked them very much.
56、Bill was Sue's ________. (     )
A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister
57、_______ they went to work for money. (     )
A．Every day B．After school C．at night D．On Saturday and Sunday
58、They helped their father _______ on the farm. (     )
A．clean the room B．pick apples C．water the trees D．cook supper
59、Bill and sue bought ________ in Mr. King's shop. (     )
A．two dogs B．two apple C．two birds D．apples
60、The green bird was _______ than that yellow one. (     )
A．bigger B．cheaper C．better D．smaller
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept是sleep的过去式，had是has的过去式，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨天你去超市了吗？—没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前，我们学校没有计算机室。但现在我们有三个。本题考查否定句，A有，B有两个，C没有，根据句意以前学校没有计算机室，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：很好的天气。今天下午我们去野餐吧。“let sb do sth”是固定用法，意思是“让某人干某事”，因此需要动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法，需要平时积累记忆。
解析：A
【详解】A. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好。谢谢你。B. I’m sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。C. How do you do?你好？题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语，BC不符合，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】略
7．B
解析：B
【详解】略
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们在椅子下面。可只是对地点提问，A哪里，B什么，C谁，根据题意，故选A。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】由时间everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称Mike可知动词应填单三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes单三式；C.washed过去式。故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。本题考查动词的第三人称单数。A做，动词的第三人称单数。B做，动词原形。C做，动词的过去式。根据usually通常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你想要果汁吗？—是的，请。juice是不可数名词，故C选项排除，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，若用于疑问句，表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议用some代any。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：从那时起，约翰和大卫_________好朋友。 from then on意思是从那时起，一般用一般过去时。谓语动词用过去式became，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你想要一些面包吗？—是的，请。would you like是表示建议的一般疑问句，在表示建议的疑问句中，“一些”用some，不用any，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我现在……我的相机。它昨天在我的书包里。look for寻找，find，找到，look at，看。根据下句说昨天在包里，即今天找不到了，正在寻找，故答案为A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．watched
【详解】句意：图图昨晚看电视了。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched。
17．had
【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。
18．did
【详解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，do的过去式是did，故答案为did。
19．safely
【详解】句意：我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词，safe要用副词形式safely，故答案为safely。
20．will be
【详解】句意：下周我们学校有一场足球赛。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，be要用will be，故答案为will be。
21．first
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。几号用序数词，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
22．excited
【详解】句意：这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用excited。故答案为excited。
23．     Swimming     makes
【详解】句意：游泳使我们强壮和健康。动名词作主语，swim的动名词是swimming，首字母大写，第一空填Swimming；句子是一般现在时，动名词swimming作主语视为单数，第二空make要用第三人称单数形式makes；故答案为Swimming；makes。
24．     playing     pianists
【详解】句意：我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用like doing，play的动名词是playing；第二空成为的是什么职业，piano对应的职业名词是pianist，主语they，要用复数pianists，故答案为playing；pianists。
25．     Reading     makes     read
【详解】句意：读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read读，动词或动词短语作主语，动词用动名词形式reading；make使，主语reading是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes；第二句是祈使句，动词原形开头。故答案为Reading；makes；read。
三、完成句子
26．park
【详解】句意：你昨天去公园了吗？park公园，符合题意。根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式，故答案为park。
27．excited
【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。
28．country##ountry
【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的______。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。
29．     good     habits
【详解】句意：迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯good habit，many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为good，habits。
30．is very excited about
【详解】句意：迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对……很兴奋，be very excited about，主语是Mike，be动词用is，故答案为is very excited about。
31．is good at cooking##does well in cooking
【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语my aunt为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。
32．factory##actory
【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为factory。
33．summer##ummer
【详解】句意：天气很热，白天很长，我们可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。它是_____。根据描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词summer，意为夏天，故答案为summer。
34．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。
35．Sometimes##ometimes
【详解】句意：____他步行去工作。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知句意是他有时候步行去工作。有时用Sometimes。故答案为Sometimes。
36．taller
【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。
37．bought##ought
【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买buy，the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought，故答案为bought。
38．studies
【详解】句意：他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。
39．gift##ift
【详解】句意：当她回到地球时，王亚萍给了她女儿一个礼物。那是一颗星星。根据句意和首字母，可知考查gift礼物，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为gift。
40．older than
【详解】句意：我12岁了，李莉是10岁。我________李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容词older，比较级后面用than，故答案为older；than。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、C    
43、A    
44、B    
45、A    
46、C    
47、B    
48、A    
49、C    
50、B
【分析】文章主要介绍了我的朋友比尔的日常。
41、句意：他来自澳大利亚。来自于be from/come from，主语是他，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，is/comes，故选C。
42、句意：他是我的朋友。我的my，故选C。
43、句意，我们在同一个班级，同班，特定的班要加the，in the same class，故选A。
44、句意：我们是好朋友。好朋友用形容词good不能用副词well。故选B。
45、句意：他喜欢玩篮球。主语是他，谓语动词用第三人称单数likes，故选A。
46、句意：他在店里买了个球来玩足球。主语是他，谓语动词用第三人称单数buys，故选C。
47、句意：他喜欢穿短裤和T恤。表示并列用and，故选B。
48、句意：他喜欢和我一起打篮球，play with sb，故选A。
49、句意：他在学校吃午餐，主语是他，谓语动词用第三人称单数has，故选C。
50、句意：课后，他在下午回家，下午in the afternoon，故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、D    
58、B    
59、C    
60、A
【分析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事。
56、句意：比尔是苏的______。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥；弟弟，D姐姐；妹妹，根据原文Bill and Sue are brother and sister. 可知两人是兄妹（姐弟），故选C。
57、句意：______他们为了钱去劳动。A每天，B放学后，C在夜里，D在周六和周日，根据原文On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars.可知在周六和周日，他们劳动挣钱，故选D。
58、句意：他们在农场帮爸爸______。A打扫房间，B摘苹果，C浇树，D做晚饭，根据原文they went to their farm and help their father pick apples.可知他们在农场帮爸爸摘苹果，故选B。
59、句意：比尔和苏在金先生的店里买______。A两只狗，B两个苹果，C两只鸟，D苹果，根据原文Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird.可知他俩每人买了一只鸟，故选C。
60、句意：这只绿色的鸟比那只黄色的鸟______。A更大，B更便宜，C更好，D更小，根据原文The yellow one is smaller than the green one.可知黄色的鸟比绿色的鸟小，也就是绿色的鸟比黄色的鸟大，故选A。
【点睛】