浙江省启正中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

浙江省启正中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. (    )
A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts
2．One day I ______ visit the moon. (   )
A．am B．/ C．am going to
3．My sister _______ do her English homework yesterday. (    )
A．don’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t
4．—What’s your pen pal’s hobby? ( )
—She likes ______.
A．drawing cartoons B．cooking food C．doing word puzzles
5．—______ are these pants?  (      )
—They are 85cm.
A．How many B．How much C．How long
6．—______ was your weekend? (    )
—It was fine.
A．What B．How C．Where
7．She got up late and _________ to school. (    )
A．run B．runs C．ran
8．He’d like _________Hong Kong. (   )
A．travelling B．travels C．to travel
9．当你上学迟到时，你可以这样对老师说：(   )
A．It doesn’t matter.
B．I’m sorry. I’m late.
C．That’s all right.
10．—What did you do last night? (    )
—_____
A．He saw a film. B．I see a film. C．I saw a film.
1ob can see some _____ on the farm. (    )
A．horse B．a horse C．horses
12．—_________ will you stay in Baoding? (    )
—For three weeks.
A．How many B．How long C．When
13．The boy is ______ a blue coat. (   )
A．with B．put on C．wearing
14．The child _______ eating ice cream. (   )
A．are B．like C．likes
15．The mouse the lion out from the net at last. (  )
A．help; got B．help; get C．helped; get
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．We shouldn’t _____ (cut) down the trees.
17．—How does Amy feel?
—She _________ (feel) very bored.
18．Which season do you like ____________ (well), spring or summer?
19．My uncle often _____ (watch / watches) TV every evening.
20．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
21．Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _________ (easy).
22．There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
23．They stopped the thief and _________ (take) him to the police station.
24．This good basketball _______ _______ very well. (play)
25．How many _________ (child) are there in your family?
三、完成句子
26．Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的).
27．Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
28．I s______ a film every month. Last month, I s______ a film about space.
29．People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water.
30．Bobby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.
31．I want to be a w________ in the future, because I like writing for the children.
32．______ ______ (认真听) in class.
33．___________ (有时), I go to the cinema.
34．There are lots of _________ (糖果) in the bag.
35．We see with our _______, ________ with our nose and ______ with our legs.
36．I was at home yesterday. I ______ ______ (go) to work.
37．Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
38．It’s hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. It’s s______.
39．It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____.
40．Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
四、完形填空
It was a cold day __41___ winter. A farmer found a snake on his __42___ home. It was nearly (几乎) dead with __43___. The farmer was very kind. He put it carefully __44___ his warm clothes and __45___ it to his house. Soon the snake began to move, but it raised (抬起) __46___ head and tried to __47___ the farmer. “Oh,” said the farmer, “I saved your life, __48___ you thank me like this! You __49___ die the sooner the better!” __50___ he killed the snake with a stone.
41、A．on B．in C．at
42、A．way B．road C．back
43、A．food B．cold C．him
44、A．to B．with C．into
45、A．brought B．bring C．send
46、A．his B．a C．its
47、A．bite B．eat C．hit
48、A．but B．so C．then
49、A．can B．may C．must
50、A．First B．Then C．Last
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Mr Green is a teacher in Britain. He likes travelling in his holidays. He can speak French, English, and Italian well. But he can’t speak Chinese. He decided to visit China during the next holiday. So he studied Chinese hard for two months. Then his holiday began and he went to China. When Mr Green came back, his friend asked him, “Did you have any difficulty in your Chinese when you were in China?” “No, I didn’t,” Mr Green answered, “but the Chinese did!”
51、Mr Green is a teacher in China. ( )
52、Mr Green likes travelling. ( )
53、Mr Green can speak French well. ( )
54、Mr Green studied Chinese hard for two months. ( )
55、Mr Green didn’t have any difficulty in Chinese. ( )
六、阅读理解
Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day, TV brings the outside closer to people's homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.
What's going on in the other countries? How do people live in places faraway? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's the life like in the deepest part of the sea?
If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV, Turn it on and watch.  You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.
TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds(思想). TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.
56、Some people say the world is smaller than before because ___________. (   )
A．TV makes the earth smaller and smaller
B．all people like to watch TV
C．watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day
D．TV brings the outside world closer to people.
57、We can __________ when we watch TV. (   )
A．go to live in the other countries B．answer many questions
C．get a lot of information D．ask TV some questions
58、People learn better through TV than through radio because ___________. (   )
A．TV sets are bigger than radios B．people can not only hear but also watch
C．without TV people can't open their eyes D．it's easier to turn on TV than to turn on radio
59、The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds” means? (   )
A．our minds can only be opened by TV
B．something is wrong with our minds
C．it can help us to increase(增长) our knowledge (知识)
D．TV is new to us
60、This article(文章) tells us ___________. (   )
A．it's good to watch TV B．not to watch TV any more
C．students shouldn't watch TV at any time D．to stop reading to watch TV
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：有一天我要去参观月球。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹昨天没有做英语作业。本题考查一般过去时态下陈述句的否定形式，A用于主语为非单数第三人称的一般现在时态，B用于主语为单数第三人称的一般现在时态，C用于一般过去时态，根据句中时间状语yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，否定形式用助动词didn’t，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你笔友的爱好是什么？—她喜欢______。本题考查动词词组，A画卡通，B烹饪食物，C做字谜游戏，图片显示是字谜游戏，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些裤子______？—他们是85厘米。本题考查How long引导的特殊疑问句。A多少，问数量。B多少钱，问价格。C多长，问长度。根据答句可知，问句询问长度，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你周末过得怎么样？—很好。本题考查了副词的用法，A什么，B怎样，C哪里，根据答语可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：她起晚了并且____去学校。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。根据got up为过去式形式，and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致，run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】略
9．B
解析：B
【详解】A. It doesn’t matter.没关系。B. I’m sorry. I’m late.对不起。我迟到了。C. That’s all right.没关系。上学迟到时，要跟老师道歉，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—_____ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。A他看电影了。B我看电影。C我看电影了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，答语中的动词应为过去式，see的过去式为saw，排除B选项。问句主语是you，答语主语用I，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：鲍勃能在农场上看到一些_____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A马，名词单数。B一匹马，不定冠词a+名词单数。C马，名词复数。some加可数名词复数，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你将在保定呆______？—三个星期。A多少，B多久，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时，其结构为主语+be+doing，wear的现在分词是wearing，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。The child是单数，不能用are，排除A；The child是单数，后面的动词用三单，排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：老鼠最后帮助狮子从网里出来。事情发生了，用一般过去时，help变成过去时helped，帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1ut
【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。
17．feels
【详解】句意：—艾米感觉怎么样？—她觉得很无聊。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时，答语中主语是She第三人称单数，动词feel要用第三人称单数形式feels，故答案为feels。
18．better
【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。
19．watches
【详解】句意：我叔叔经常晚上看电视。该句时态为一般现在时，主语My uncle为单数，谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches，watch TV意为看电视，为固定用法，故答案为watches。
20．sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
21．easily
【详解】句意：格林先生个子很高，所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词，easy是形容词，对应的副词是easily，故答案为easily。
2re
【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。
23．took
【详解】句意：他们抓住了小偷，并把他带到警察局。根据stopped可知，该句是一般过去时。and是并列连词，前后时态相同，所以该空也应该填动词过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。
【点睛】
24．     player     plays
【详解】句意：这个篮球运动员打得很好。根据句意可知第一空考查运动员player，前面有指示代词this，用单数；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，第二空动词play用第三人称单数形式plays；故答案为player；plays。
25．H
解析：children
【详解】句意：在你的家里有多少个孩子？How many后面跟可数名词复数形式，child的复数形式是children，故答案为children。
三、完成句子
26．excited
【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。
27．stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay，stay at home意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。
28．     see##ee     saw##aw
【详解】句意：我每个月看一部电影。上个月，我看了一部关于太空的电影。根据所给字母提示，及横线后的a film，可知该题的两个空考查短语see a film看电影。根据every month每个月，可知句子为一般现在时态，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形see。根据Last month上个月，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式saw。故答案为see；saw。
【点睛】
29．waste
【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示，mustn't后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。
30．cooking
【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。
31．writer##riter
【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名作家，因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词writer作家，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为writer。
32．     Listen     carefully
【详解】句意：上课认真听。这是一个祈使句，动词原形听Listen放句首，首字母大写，认真地修饰动词用副词carefully，故答案为Listen； carefully。
33．Sometimes
【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。
3andies
【详解】句意：包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用candy，可数名词，许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为candies。
35．     eyes     smell     walk
【详解】句意：我们用眼睛看，用鼻子闻，用腿走路。结合句意，可知第一空填眼睛eye，主语we，eye用复数eyes；第二空闻smell，主语we，动词用原形；第三空走路walk，主语we，动词用原形；故答案为eyes；smell；walk。
36．     didn’t     go
【详解】句意：昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，由第一句可知昨天没去上学，助动词用didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn't，go。
37．library##ibrary
【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，名词，故答案为library。
38．summer##ummer
【详解】句意：天气很热，白天很长，我们可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。它是_____。根据描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词summer，意为夏天，故答案为summer。
39．     slow##low     stop##top
【详解】句意：现在是黄灯。你们应当__下来，并且___。根据交通常识和字母提示可知：黄灯亮时，应当慢下来，并且停止。可知slow down放慢、减速，stop停止，符合题意，情态动词should后面用动词原形，故答案为slow；stop。
40．tallest##allest
【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、B    
44、C    
45、A    
46、C    
47、A    
48、A    
49、C    
50、B
【分析】
41、句意：那是冬天的一个寒冷的日子。winter冬天，季节前用介词in，故选B。
42、句意：一个农夫在回家的路上发现了一条蛇。on one's way home在某人回家的路上，故选A。
43、句意：它几乎冻死了。A食物，B冷的，C他，选项B符合句意，故选B。
44、句意：他小心翼翼地把它放进暖和的衣服里，带到家里。put...into...把……放入……，符合句意，故选C。
45、句意：他小心翼翼地把它放进暖和的衣服里，带到家里。文章是一般过去时态，该空填动词过去式，brought是bring的过去式，故选A。
46、句意：很快蛇开始移动，但它抬起头试图咬农夫。A他的，B一，C它的，蛇用its，故选C。
47、句意：很快蛇开始移动，但它抬起头试图咬农夫。A咬，B吃，C击打，选项A符合句意，故选A。
48、句意：我救了你的命，但你却这样感谢我！A但是，B所以，C然后，选项A符合句意，故选A。
49、句意：你必须死得越早越好！A可以，B可以，C必须，选项C符合句意，故选C。
50、句意：然后他用石头杀死了蛇。A首先，B然后，C最后，选项B符合句意，故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、T    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、D    
57、C    
58、B    
59、C    
60、A
【分析】短文大意：短文讲述了看电视好处。
56、句意：一些人说世界比以前在变小因为_____。根据Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day, TV brings the outside closer to people's homes.可知有人说世界比以前小了，因为电视使外界更接近人。故选D。
57、句意：当我们看电视的时候，我们可以_____。根据 If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV, Turn it on and watch.  You can see a lot and learn a lot.可知我们看电视时能得到很多信息。故选C。
58、句意：人们通过电视比通过收音机学习更好因为______。根据But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too. 可知人们通过电视比通过广播学习得更好，因为人们不仅能听到而且还能看。故选B。
59、句意：句子“电视也帮我们开阔了眼界”意思是______。根据TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds . TV often gives us new ideas.可知它能帮助我们增加知识。故选C。
60、句意：这篇文章告诉我们______。短文描述了看电视的好处。故选A。