2018年天津市高考英语试卷 .doc
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1、2018年天津市高考英语试卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项例:Stand over there_ youll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B1(1分)Wasnt Joan supposed to be here by now? She will be here in about twenty minutes()AAll rightBDon t worryCNo wonderDEnjoy yourself2(
2、1分)Kate, sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia()AwhomBthatCwhoseDher3(1分)At first Robert wouldnt let his daughter go diving, but eventually he as she was so confident about her skills()Agave inBdressed upCbroke inDturned up4(1分)Lets not pick these peaches
3、 until this weekend they get sweet enough to be eaten()Aever sinceBas ifCeven thoughDso that5(1分)Im moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help Just let me know when, and Ill be there()AYou betBIt dependsCForget itDNo kidding6(1分)The that there is life on other planets in the universe has al
4、ways inspired scientists to explore the outer space()AadviceBorderCpossibilityDinvitation7(1分)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph ()AtakingBtakenCbeing takenDtake8(1分)It took him a long time to the skills he needed to become a good dancer()AdisplayBacquireCteachDtest9(1分)The g
5、old medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race()AwhomeverBwhereverCwhoeverDwhatever10(1分)I cant find my purse I it in the supermarket yesterday, but Im not sure()Ashould leaveBmust have leftCmight leaveDcould have left11(1分)Bob thought he couldnt go to the party because he had
6、 to write a report, but he went ()Aat firstBafter allCabove allDat random12(1分)I didnt mean anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldnt help it()Ato eat; to tryBeating; tryingCeating; to tryDto eat; trying13(1分)My washing machine this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand()Awas rep
7、airedBis repairedCis being repairedDhas been repaired14(1分)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house we saw Lily in the passenger seat()AwhichBthatCwhenDwhere15(1分)If we the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now()Ahad caughtBcaughtChave caughtDwould catch
8、第二节:完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项16(30分)No one is born a winner People make themselves into winners by their own (1) I learned this lesson from a(n)(2) many years ago I took the head(3) job at a school in Baxley, Georgia It was a small school with a weak football prog
9、ram It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the(4) team at the end of spring practice The old team had no coach, and they didnt even practice to(5) the game Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeat
10、ed I couldnt (6) I had got into such a situation Thinking hard about it, I came to(7) that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were(8) me I had to change my (9) about their ability and potential I started doing anything I could to help them build a little (10) Most importan
11、t, I began to treat them like (11) That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their (12) , we met every day and (13) passing and kicking the football Six months after suffering our (14) on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to (15) Finally, we faced the num
12、ber one team in the state I felt that it would be a (16) for us even if we lost the game But that wasnt what happened My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest (17) of my life! From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can (18) the members of
13、 a team Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and (19) them I helped them to see themselves(20) , and they built themselves into winners Winners are made,not born(1)A luckB testsC effortsD nature(2)AexperimentB experienceC visitD show(3)A operatingB editingC consultingD coaching(4)A successf
14、ulB excellentC strongD new(5)A cheer forB prepare forC help withD finish with(6)A believeB agreeC describeD regret(7)A realizeB claimC permitD demand(8)A reacting toB looking forC depending onD caring about(9)A decisionB attitudeC conclusionD intention(10)A prideB cultureC fortuneD relationship(11)A
15、 leadersB partnersC winnersD learners(12)A rewardsB vacationsC healthD honor(13)A riskedB missedC consideredD practiced(14)A defeatB declineC accidentD mistake(15)A relaxB improveC expandD defend(16)A shameB burdenC victoryD favor(17)A chancesB thrillsC concernsD offers(18)A surpriseB serveC interes
16、tD affect(19)A encouragedB observedC protectedD impressed(20)A honestlyB individuallyC calmlyD differently第二部分:阅读理解(每小题2.5分,满分50 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项17(12.5分)AFire Prevention Information The University of Adelaide employs a fulltime staff of fire prevention professionals They inspect a
17、ll campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler(喷水灭火装置) systems,fire alarms,and fire extinguishers(灭火器) They also provide educational programs on fire safety in the residence halls Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your
18、roomFire Alarms The floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual(手动的)fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers For your safety,never tamper with(
19、胡乱摆弄) these systems False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to imprisonmentFire Drills A fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester During a fire drill,please do the following: Take your room key and ID,close and lock the door to your room Exit immediately from the nearest
20、 emergency exit;do not use a lift Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further instructionsFire Extinguishers Fire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each apartment Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can cre
21、ate a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in finesSmoke Detectors A smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings Do the following to ensure the safe
22、operation of your smoke detector: If your smoke detector is working properly, the red light should be on If the red light is not blinking(闪动), contact residence hall staff immediately Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or s
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