小学希望之星看图说话分类整理教学教材.doc

希望之星小学A组抽图片说句子
小学A组(1-3年级)：看图说句子（30秒内）：由选手随机抽取二幅图片要求在30秒之内说出与所抽图片相关的句子。现场不另设准备时间。
一、 步骤：浏览图片---发散思维---说出句子
二、注意事项： 1.句子简单
2.语速稍慢，保持一致
3.吐词清晰
三、实物描述（句型）：
1. 介绍物体名字This is a… It’s a …
2. 物体描述 It is red/ yellow/blue…. It’s big/small…
There is a picture of .. on it. I can see a .....in the picture.
3. 拓展 I have a …, too. I like it very much.
四、实际操练：
水果类

I can see a peach in the picture. It’s very big and it’s pink.It’s yummy and sweet.I like it very much.But my mom and dad don’t like it.
动物类：

I can see a rabbit in the picture. It has long ears and red eyes. Its favourite food is carrot.I like rabbit very much.It is very lovely.
家具类

I can see a desk in the picture.It’s big. It is orange. I have a desk in my room.I do my home work on my desk in the evening.
交通方式类：

I can see a bus in the picture. It’s very big and its color is green.I go to shool by school bus.We are singing on the bus.We are very happy.
服饰类

I can see a T-shirt in the picture. It’s very orange and yellow.It’s very pretty.I have a T-shirt，too.It’s red.I like red T-shirt.
天气类

I can see a bear in the picture.It is very hot.There are many trees and flowers in the picture.The trees are green and the flowers are colorful.
食物类

I can see a tomato in the picture. It’s big. It’s red and green. My favorite food is tomato. Because it’s yummy and healthy.

家人类

I can see a father in the picture.He has short hair and big eyes.He is very tall.He is a teacher.I love my father.
房间类

I can see a bedroom in the picture.There is a bed，a lamp and a desk in the pictures. The bed is blue. Blue is my favourite color.
动作类

I can see three boys in the picture.It is a fine day.There are some flowers in the pictures.Bob,Peter and Tom are playing football.They are very happy.
方位类

I can see some trees and a box in the picture. The trees are green.There is a mouse in the box. The mouse is blue.It has small eyes and big ears. It is very cute.

希望之星小学B组抽单词说故事培训
小学B组(4-5年级)：给单词讲故事（30秒内）：参赛选手随机抽取1个单词,要求说出一个完整的小故事，故事必须包含所抽的1个单词。现场不另设准备时间。
一、步骤：浏览单词---使用所给单词---构想故事----得出逻辑关系---说出故事
二、注意事项： 1.句子简单
2.语速稍慢，保持一致
3.吐词清晰
4.时态一致
三、“看单词说故事”内容说明
    总的来说，大部分故事都包括角色（人物，动物，物品等），场景和角色行为几个因素，按语文上的说法也可以称之为时间，地点，人物，事件几个要素。
 选手应当首先从以下这几个方面来说故事：
1.角色
1. 构想故事中有（些）什么？——人物，动物，食物，生活用品，家具，…
2. 这些事物的特征？——数量，颜色，服饰，形状，位置，…
2.角色行为
5. 这些人或物在做什么？——发挥自己的想象力
6.  行为的结果和影响怎样？——好，不好，（不）可爱，（不）快乐，（不）累，
3.场景
3. 在什么地方？——海滩，公园，房间内，操场，教室，医院，商场…
4. 场景中所呈现的天气，时间怎样？——晴，阴，雨，雪，冷，热，早晨，
中午，下午，晚上
四、实际操练
类别一：动物类
例题：bird （ bear ，tiger，cat….）
为了得高分，可以设想一些简单的场景信息，加以叙述
比如：天气sunny and warm ，时间  Saturday morning
地点：on a tree 人物：bird 动作：sing a song
综上所述，我们可以这样说这个故事（仅供参考，非唯一标准答案）
On Saturday morning，it’s sunny and warm. There are two beautiful birds ，they are standing on a tree. One bird is blue. He is a boy. He wears a yellow pants.One bird is red. She is a girl. She wears a green T-shirt.They are singing a song. They are very happy!
类别二：地点类
时间  One afternoon in summer 地点： in the library
人物：a boy and a girl 动作：reading a magic book
例题：library (playground, park, classroom….)
One afternoon in summer, Lucy and Sam are in the library.Lucy is very lovely. She wears a pink dress and pink shoes.Sam wears a blue T-shirt and blue pants.There are many books on the shelf: math books，music books, story books ,picture books and magic books. Sam and Lucy are reading a magic book.

千山万水 诗情画意 四面八方 各种各样 自言自语 万里无云类别三：时间类
时间  One afternoon in summer 地点： on the playground
人物：Bob and Peter 动作：playing football
例题：summer(Saturday, in the morning, Children’s Day…)
One afternoon in summer, it’s sunny, the sky is blue. There are many beautiful flowers and tall trees around the playground. Two boys are playing football on the playground.They are Bob and Peter.Bob wears red T-shirt and blue shorts, but Peter wears red T-shirt and black shorts.They are very happy.

人 人字头（会 合 全） 门 门字框（闪 问 闻）类别四：事件类

例一、青+（虫）= 蜻 赶 —干 =（ 走）时间  One afternoon in spring 地点：in the park
人物：Lucy and Lily 动作：flying kites
例题：fly kites( play football, do homework, sweep the floor…)
One afternoon in spring, it’s sunny and warm, the sky is blue. There are many beautiful flowers and tall trees in the park. Lucy and Lily are flying kites near the lake.Lucy has long brown hair,but Lily has long black hair. They are very happy.

雨点儿从云彩里飘落下来。 小明从屋里跑出来。

一朵花 一颗心 一条毛巾 类别五：食物类

又细又长 又白又胖 又唱又跳 又紫又亮时间  One afternoon in spring 地点：in the park
人物：Lucy and Lily 动作：having a picnic

只 一只只 一只只可爱的小兔例题：ice cream (hamburger, eggplant, juice….)
One afternoon in spring, it’s sunny and warm, the sky is blue. There are many beautiful flowers and tall trees in the park. Lucy and Lily are having a picnic in the park.Lucy is eating an ice-cream.And Lily is eating a banana. They are very happy.

一（ 间）书房 一（群）羊 一（个）人 一（头 ）牛

例一、寸 过 （过去 ）；巴 口 吧 （ 来吧 ）。一（条）彩虹 一（堆）杏 一（朵）花 一（只）鸟（3）两只鸟蛋就是（两只小鸟）。我（小心）地捧着鸟蛋，（连忙）走到树边，轻轻地把鸟蛋（送还）。我仿佛（听见）鸟儿的欢（唱），抬起头来，把（目光）投向（高远）的蓝天。 类别六：形容词类
例题：quiet (tall, young, healthy…)

方 方字旁（放 旅） 石 石字旁（砍 码 ）

4、乐于运用阅读和生活中学到的词语，把话写完整、写通顺。虫字旁：蚂、蚁、虾 One afternoon on Saturday, it’s sunny and warm, the sky is blue. Lucy and Lily are reading books in the bedroom.There are many books on the shelf: math books，music books, story books ,picture books and magic books.Lucy is a quiet girl，she is reading a picture book.But Lily is reading a magic book.They have a good time.

类别七：交通方式类

（ 平翘舌、 前后鼻、 二三声调 ）
竖心旁：快、忙、情、怕

5、相对应的内容连线或填空本册要求学生积累掌握的词语主要有下面这些类型：
一条鱼 一座桥 一头牛 一片叶 一阵风马上＝立刻＝赶紧＝赶快 很多＝许多 替=帮=为=给 例题：ride a bike ( walk , drive a car , take a bus….)

火红火红的太阳（花儿） 金黄金黄的落叶（麦田、稻田、油菜花）
一（ 座 ）房 一（个 ）苹果 一（片 ）树叶 一（群）鸭子One afternoon on Saturday, it’s sunny and warm, the sky is blue. There are many cars and buses in the street. Lucy and Lily are riding a bike in the street. Lucy has long brown hair,but Lily has long black hair. Where are they going? They are going to a park to fly kites. They are very happy.

只 一只只 一只只可爱的小兔明亮的灯光 红红的太阳 漂亮的衣服

母亲 着急 认真. 得意 主意 同意 因为 阳光 办法 亲情 爱情

R S T U V W X Y Z重—轻 圆—扁 东—西 生—死 胖—瘦 头—尾 宽—窄 美—丑 进—出 臭—香

热情 冷淡 老师 练习 非常 常常 玩球 桃树 树苗 什么 男孩
例：西瓜长得那么大，那么圆。 苹果那么香那么甜。

束 一束束 一束束美丽的鲜花

鸟 鸟字旁（鸭 鸡 鹅)  竹字头 (笑 笔 笛)
低段范围
1.Animals: bird, cat, chicken, cow, dog, duck, elephant, fish, fox,
frog, lion, monkey, panda, pig, rabbit, sheep, snake, tiger
2.Body parts: eye, ear, mouth, face, finger, foot, toe, nose, arm, leg
3.Clothes: coat, dress, hat, jacket, jeans, shirt, shoes, skirt, socks, T-shirt
4.Countries: America, UK, Australia, Canada, China
5.Family members: grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, brother, sister
6. Food: bread, cake, chocolate, hamburger, hot dog, noodles, pizza, rice
7. Drinks: water, milk, coffee, tea, coke, juice
8. Fruits: apple, banana, grapes, kiwi fruit, lemon, peach, orange, mango,
strawberry, watermelon
9.Furniture: sofa, chair, table, bed, lamp, window, stool
10.Careers: driver, farmer, cook, teacher, doctor, nurse, worker, policeman
11. Numbers: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven,
twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen,
nineteen, twenty
12. Plants/vegetables: tree, flower, grass, tomato, potato, bean
13. Rooms: bedroom, bathroom, living room, kitchen, dining room, study
14. Stationary: pen, pencil, eraser, book, paper, pencil-sharpener, ruler
15. Transports: bike, bus, car, plane, taxi, truck, boat, ship
16. Weather: cloudy, rainy, sunny, snowy, windy
17. Gestures/sports: jump, run, sing, dance, swim, play basketball, play football, play volleyball, play ping-pong