人教版七年级初中语法英语单项选择讲解.doc

人教版七年级初中语法英语单项选择讲解
一、选择题
1．________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.
A．How B．How a C．What a D．What an
2．—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.
—Really? What________good advice it is!
A．\; a B．an; a C．an; \ D．\; \
3．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it?
A．the; a B．a; a C．a; ／ D．the; the
4．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.
A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a
5．This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.
A．an, a B．an, an C．a, an D．a, a
6．________ Nantong today is much more beautiful. Mr Jackson said he would visit it ________ second time.
A．The; / B．/; the C．/; a D．The; a
二、选择题
7．Think twice and make the decision. _______ else can do it for you.
A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody
8．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.
A．none B．either C．both D．neither
9．— Who was calling you on the phone just now?
— ________ was my mum.
A．She B．That C．It D．This
10．It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!
A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves
11．—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?
—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?
A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody
12．—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?
—In the bookshop near my school.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
13．My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A．different something B．different anything C．something different D．anything different
三、选择题
14．— Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?
— Yes. We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems.
A．report B．process C．method D．activity
15．I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ .
A．pleasure B．treasure C．attention D．invention
16．If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs.
A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview
17．Recently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. We’d better do something to stop him losing the ________ of his life.
A．sense B．course C．direction D．condition
18．—Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.
—I’ve heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agriculture.
A．invention B．competition C．contribution D．production
19．The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.
A．trust B．advice C．stress D．difficulty
20．The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.
A．instructions B．inventions C．collections D．invitations
21．A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity.
A．product B．process C．pride D．possibility
22．Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.
A．courage B．energy C．knowledge D．experience
23．Yuan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.
A．progress B．invention C．introduction D．contribution
四、选择题
24．The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.
A．terrible B．well C．sweet D．wonderfully
25．—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.
—That’s why he has made lots of valuable paintings.
A．cheerful B．skillful C．satisfied D．surprised
26．The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it.
A．modern B．traditional C．international D．ancient
27．—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?
—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now.
A．exciting B．difficult C．different D．popular
28．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.
—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.
A．general B．usual C．special D．common
29．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.
— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?
A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less
30．—Would you like to play King of Glory with me?
—Oh, no. That’s the ________ thing in the world I want to do.
A．loud B．large C．last D．lost
五、选择题
31．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.
A．at B．in C．on D．for
32．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.
—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.
A．beyond B．through C．across D．with
33．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.
A．beyond B．under C．of D．in
34．— My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.
— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.
A．of B．in C．on D．for
35．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?
—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.
A．on B．by C．in D．with
36．The chopsticks are ________ wood.
A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with
六、选择题
37．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?
— ________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.
A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down
38．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.
A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away
39．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.
A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out
40．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?
—He may have got lost. Let me call him.
A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up
七、选择题
41．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?
—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.
A．may B．should C．must D．need
42．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules.
A．can B．will C．may D．must
43．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.
A．should B．must C．may D．have to
44．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral（口头的） test.
A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t
八、选择题
45．一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day.
一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.
A．What shame B．What a shame
C．How a shameful scene D．How shameful scene
46．— _______ terrible mess you have made!
—Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
47．________ he has provided for us!
A．What a useful advice B．What useful suggestions
C．How useful the advice D．How useful suggestions
48．________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.
A．How B．What a C．What an D．What
九、选择题
49．—________ is it from your school to your home?
—It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.
A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How much
50．—________ is it from your school to your home?
—20 minutes by bus.
A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often
51．—________ is it from the market to your home?
—About 200 meters away.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
52．— The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. ________ does it last?
— About 40 days.
A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often
十、选择题
53．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future.
A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used
54．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12.
A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put
55．— How is the case going on?
— I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.
A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed
56．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.
A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired
十一、选择题
57．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen.
A．learned B．am learning C．have learned D．learn
58．—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.
—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.
A．is making B．was making C．makes D．has made
59．— Dad, I can’t work out this math problem. Can you give me a hand?
— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.
A．am talking B．will talk C．was talking D．have talked
60．My oil ________. I must go to the gas station before there is none left.
A．has run out B．is running out C．has been run out D．is being run out
61．—Jack, can you lend me your camera?
—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.
A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using
62．Grandma ________ dinner. Let’s go and help her.
A．is making B．makes C．made D．was making
63．Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.
A．is show B．is showing C．is showed D．is on
64．Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.
A．takes off B．is taking off C．has taken off D．took off
65．—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?
— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.
A．think about B．am thinking about C．was thinking about D．thought about
十二、选择题
66．You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.
A．so that B．because C．before D．or
67．Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.
A．because B．so C．but D．unless
68．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
69．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.
A．and B．but C．or D．until
70．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.
A．for B．or C．as D．so
十三、选择题
71．—Do you know ________
—In the 1960s.
A．where Havoc in Heaven was created B．when Havoc in Heaven was created
C．where was Havoc in Heaven created D．when was Havoc in Heaven created
72．—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?
—At 8 o’clock.
A．how will she start B．how she will start
C．what time she will start D．what time will she start
73．— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?
— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.
A．where you will buy B．where will you buy
C．where did you buy D．where you bought
74．— Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________.
—Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.
A．who will he visit B．what he will do
C．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with
75．— What did Daniel say to you?
— He asked me ________.
A．how did I get to Hubei Museum B．why I liked hot-dry noodles so much
C．how many bridges are there in Wuhan D．what will I study in Wuhan University
76．—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?
—Next month.
A．how can I get one B．when will they come out
C．how I can get one D．when they will come out
77．—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?
—By pulling together.
A．how can we make it come true B．how we can make it come true
C．when can we make it come true D．when we can make it come true
78．Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.
A．what did the teacher say
B．what the teacher said
C．who does the teacher say to
D．who the teacher will say to
79．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.
A．how far Tianle Lake is B．which is the way to Tianle Lake
C．how I can get to Tianle Lake D．how can I get to Tianle Lake
80．—I’d like to know ________ for the party.
—I have no idea.
A．why did she buy so little food B．what she has prepared
C．whether will she dance D．when is she leaving
十四、选择题
81．This educational CD-ROM makes _____ easier for you to learn English. After using it for a month, you’ll have no difficulty ________ with foreigners.
A．that; to talk B．it; to talk
C．that; talking D．it; talking
82．________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful.
A．To compare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare
83．After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947.
A．publish B．to publish C．published D．been published
84．Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.
A．made B．are made C．to make D．making
85．In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.
A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit
86．More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.
A．to raise B．raising C．to rise D．rising
87．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.
A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed
88．Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.
A．pay B．paid C．paying
89．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning.
A．to read B．reading
C．read D．reads
90．On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once.
A．steal; call B．to steal; call
C．stealing; to call D．stealing; calling
91．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.
A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to live
C．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live
92．—Do you mind beside you, sir?
— . I alone to enjoy the music.
A．my sitting; Better not; used to sit
B．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sitting
C．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sitting
D．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting
93．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an.
A．building B．to build C．build D．have built
94．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.
A．to visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited
95．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.
A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used to
C．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to
96．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.
A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing
97．Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month.
A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play
十五、选择题
98．一I can’t believe you have finished the work.
一 My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”
A．Practice makes perfect
B．Put all your eggs in one basket
C．Burn the candle at both ends
D．Many hands make light work
99．—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.
—Well, you know what they say, ________.
A．there is no smoke without fire B．practice makes perfect
C．all roads lead to Rome D．no pains, no gains
100．—I promise I will work harder next week, Mum.
—Well, just a