[人教版][高一上英语专题][第4讲：定语从句]-演练方阵(学生版).docx

演练方阵
第4讲 定语从句

基础巩固

一、用that, which, who, whom, whose填空
关系词
指代

指人或物

指物

人

人（只做宾语）

人或物的定语

二、单项选择
1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.
A. which B. what C. as D. those
2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
A. that B. where
C. in which D. the one
3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
A. that B. where
C. which D. the one
4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?
A. that B. where
C. which D. the one
5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.
A. that B. where
C. in which D. in that
6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.
A. at which B. on that
C. in which D. of what
7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.
A. how you have observed B. what you have observed
C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed
8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.
A. because B. why
C. that D. whether
9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.
A. all which B. that
C. all D. which
10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.
A. whose B. of which
C. in which D. on which
11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.
A. as B. that
C. which D. what
12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.
A. which B. it
C. that D. what
13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.
A. which B. whom
C. who D. that
14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.
A. who is singing B. is singing
C. sang D. was singing
15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
A. learn B. who
C. that learns D. who learn
16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.
A. that againsts B. that against
C. who is against D. who are against
17. Didn’t you see the man __________?
A. I nodded just B. whom I nodded just now
C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now
18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?
A. that you talked B. you talked about it
C. which you talked with D. you talked about
19. Is there anything __________ to you?
A. that is belonged B. that belongs
C. that belong D. which belongs
20. ---- “How do you like the book?”
---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”
A. that B. which
C. the one D. the one what
21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them.
A. the ones B. ones
C. some D. the others
22. The train __________ she was travelling was late.
A. which B. where
C. on which D. in that
23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.
A. where B. in which
C. under which D. which
24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where
C. that D. about which
25. It’s the third time __________ late this month.
A. that you arrived B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve arrived D. when you’ve arrived
26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on
the moon.
A. that B. which
C. when D. in which
27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.
A. which B. when
C. on which D. about which
28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which B. that
C. who D. where
29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at
C. we stayed D. in that we stayed
30. This machine, ____for many years, is still working perfectly.
A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after
C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after
31. The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.
A. why; that B. that; why
C. for that; that D. for which; what
32. He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
A. that B. which
C. for which D. who
33. That is not the way ______I do it.
A. / B. which
C. for which D. with which
34. I have two grammars, ______are of great use.
A. all of which B. either of which
C. both of that D. both of which
35. I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.
A. as was B. which was
C. as were D. which
36. My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.
A. who B. which
C. that D. it 
37. This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.
A. that B. which
C. from that D. from which 
38. He is not such a man ______ would leave his work half done.
A. that B. which
C. who D. as 
39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.
A. / B. why
C. when D. whose 
40. Smoking, ______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
A. that B. which
C. it D. though 
41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?
--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.
A. what; that B. what; what
C. which; which D. that; that 
42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; who B. that; which
C. which; that D. when; which 
43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.
A. owns; are B. owns; is
C. own; is D. own; are 
44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.
A. followed B. following
C. to follow D. that followed 
45. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?
A. that B. /
C. which D. it 
46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.
A. which; what B. through which; what
C. through that; what D. what; that 
47. Is ______ some German friends visited last week?
A. this school B. this the school
C. this school one D. this school where 
48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.
A. as B. that
C. what D. who 
49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.
A. none of them B. neither of them
C. neither of which D. none of which 
50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.
A. are being B. has been
C. had been D. have been

能力提升

一、 单项选择
2016-2017年高考定语从句试题汇编
1 .（2016北京卷22） I live next door to a couple _______ children often make a lot of noise.
A. whose B. why C. where D. which
2. （2016天津卷9）We’ll put off the picnic in the park until next week, _______ the weather may be better.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
3. （2016浙江卷11）Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of _______ has been proved.
A. whom B. which C. what D. that
4. (2016江苏卷23) Many young people, most _______ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
A. of which B. of them C. of whom D. of those
5. (2017北京卷31) The little problems_______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.
A. that B. as C. where D. when
6. (2017江苏卷28) In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _ ______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.
A. which B. its C. whose D. whom
7. （2017天津卷9）My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.
A. that B. whose C. his D. who

2015年高考定语从句试题汇编
1.【2015·湖南】29. It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.
A. as B. where C. that D. which
2.【2015·北京】24. Opposite is St. Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
3.【2015·重庆】14. He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.
A. whom B. which C. them D. that
4.【2015·浙江】19. Creating an atmosphere ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.
A. as B. whose C. in which D. at which
5.【2015·天津】15 The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.
A. where B. which C. when D. who
6.【2015·四川】3.The books on the desk, ________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.
A. which B. what C. whose D. that
7.【2015·陕西】 15. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should be able to be independent.
A. which B. where C. whom D. when
8.【2015·福建】 34. China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.
A. who B. whom C. that D. which
9.【2015·江苏】 21. The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.
A. it B. which C. what D. as
10.【2015·安徽】28. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ________ school education depends.
A. it B. that C. whose D. which

二、翻译
中译英
1. I still remember the day when I first came to this school.     
______________________________________________________________
2. October 1, 1949 was the day when the People’s Republic of China was found
_______________________________________________________________
3. 我参观了那个饲养了许多奶牛的农场。
________________________________________________________________
4. 请告诉我你误机的原因
______________________________________________________________

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