完形填空专项练习.pptx

空前后信息空前后信息(词词/句句)1.“Readyset”The gun popped and we were off.The other girls rushed 34 me.I felt 35 as I fell farther behind.34.A.from behind B.ahead of C.next to D.close to 35.A.ashamed B.astonished C.excited D.frightened空空前信息：前信息：other,rush空空后信息：后信息：farther behind句子层次句子层次 2.I stepped into a tiny ice-cream shop to cool off with a chocolate ice-cream.It was a very 36 store with little round tables and chairs.They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70 years 36.A.different B.modern C.pretty D.old-time空前信息：空前信息：tinyshop空后信息：空后信息：round tables and chairs后文信息：后文信息：littlechanged空前后信息空前后信息(词词/句句)句子层次句子层次 3.It was a strange noise that made the man 1 his car soon after he left a village _2_ London.He got out of his car and _3_ the wheels carefully，but as he found nothing _4_ and he continued his way.1.A.start B.stop C.slow D.speed2.A.to B.for C.from D.of3.A.repaired B.examined C.cleaned D.looked4.A.wrong B.danger C.interesting D.matter leave for a place 动身去某地动身去某地Theres nothing wrong with没有毛病没有毛病句子层次句子层次空前后信息空前后信息+搭配搭配/句型句型 4.A formal letter is very different from an informal letter.Formal letters 1 to businesses,schools or government offices.2 letters are for relatives,or former teachers.You may write an informal letter by hand,but you should 3 a formal letter.1.A.send B.are written C.write D.are dropped2.A.Informal B.Formal C.Business D.Relative3.A.copy B.type C.write D.share有些句子含有表示转折或对比的连词、副词或副词短语，如有些句子含有表示转折或对比的连词、副词或副词短语，如:but,yet,though,although,instead,however,otherwise,different from,more than,while,on the contrary,等，等，我们可利用这些暗示来解决问题。我们可利用这些暗示来解决问题。空前后信息空前后信息+转折连词转折连词句子层次句子层次5.I realized strength and courage arent always measured in medals and victories,but in the struggles we overcome.The strongest people are not always the people who win，_ the people who dont give up when they lose.A.or B.nor C.and D.but6.The correct water supply forecast is based more on the water from the _ than from the below.（辽宁卷）（辽宁卷）A.clouds B.sky C.air D.above对比句式、句型对比句式、句型句子层次句子层次句型：句型：not A but B 不是不是A，是是B more Athan B 是是A，不是，不是B7.Though he is serious in appearance,he never fails to be interesting.Often he is clever,sometimes even _ and gay A.worried B.bright C.discouraging D.friendly 8.As it turned out,my little publication went on to become Student,a national magazine for young people in the U.K.My wife and I have two children,and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad _ me.A.controlled B.comforted C.reminded D.raised并列、对比句式或句型并列、对比句式或句型句子层次句子层次并列递进关系：并列递进关系：and,also,too,as well,besides,similarly,whats more,further,still,even,the same as,similar to,in addition tooften-sometimes;clever-bright;bring up-raise9.Every student must wear their 1 when they are at school.There are 2 items of uniforms:suits,dresses,shorts,skirts and T-shirts.There are also Wasley schoolbags,caps and socks.1.A.long hair B.thick glasses C.sports shoes D.school uniforms2.A.much B.three C.many D.a lot通过通过(下文下文)事例事例来总结归纳来总结归纳主旨主旨句子层次句子层次主旨与细节的关系主旨与细节的关系10.How are you with 13?One person calls it “wait training”.It seems that there is always something we are 14 .We wait on we wait to we waitPatience is an important 15 of a happy and rewarding life.13.A.your wife B.your family C.patience D.determination14.A.hoping for B.waiting for C.ready for D.fit for15.A.lesson B.experience C.purpose D.quality下句释义词下句释义词:calls it“wait training”下下下句提示词：下下下句提示词：Patience is an 上下上下句句提示词提示词wait总结归纳上总结归纳上段段通过通过(上文上文)解释解释来总结归纳来总结归纳主旨主旨句子层次句子层次主旨与细节的关系主旨与细节的关系11.I went to Wasley College with Winnic today.Wasley is a large,old 1 .It has three branch campuses:Clunes,Glen Waverly and Elasterwick.It has a primary school,a 2 school and a senior school.So there are twelve grades of 3 studying there.1.A.school B.factory C.movie D.hospital2.A.night B.junior C.high D.spare-time3.A.workers B.boys C.students D.teachers常识推理常识推理句子层次句子层次12.First of all,I respected his devotion to teaching_,I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talkFinally,I was attracted by his lively sense of humor.（全国卷）（全国卷）A.Later B.Secondly C.However D.Therefore逻辑顺序逻辑顺序句子层次句子层次13.Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the _ have made up their minds to ring the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest against heavy trucks which run day and night through the narrow High Street.（全国卷）（全国卷）A.college B.village C.town D.church14.But then again,would there be a chair in Room 316?Or would it be a(n)_ room？A.small B.empty C.new D.neat后文直接给出答案后文直接给出答案语篇层次语篇层次文章末尾处：文章末尾处：I mean we are assistant bell ringers for the church.直接给出答案直接给出答案.要巧用跳读的方法，宽视角地读选要巧用跳读的方法，宽视角地读选,不纠结在一个空上。不纠结在一个空上。文章后半部分文章后半部分:But to my surprise,the room wasnt empty at all!It had furniture,curtains,a TV,and seven paintings on the walls.直接给出答案。直接给出答案。15.I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a 39 gift.She was the head mistress of our orphanage,who was always 40 with us.As the tables were not dry from the clear coating,the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories.But I was just so 41 and happy that I couldnt wait.I dashed out like a 42 ,carrying my table,smiling from ear to ear.When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed.I was 43 it when Mother Winters entered.She walked over to the table.Running her hand 44 it,she noticed that it was still wet.“Were you 45 supposed to bring this home?”she asked.“No,maam,”I 46 whispered with my head down.She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did.After she left,I immediately opened the door to get it back.40.A.satisfied B.strict C.patient D.angry 从后文推断出答案从后文推断出答案语篇层次语篇层次 I remember my first projecta small table.I was so 36proud of it that I looked upon it as if I had created a(an)37 .It was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to 38 it.I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a 39 .She was the head mistress of our orphanage,who was always 40 with us.As the tables were not dry from the clear coating,the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories.But I was just so 41 excited and happy that I couldnt wait.I dashed out like a 42 ,carrying my table,smiling from ear to ear.When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed.I was 43 it when Mother Winters entered.She walked over to the table.Running her hand 44 it,she noticed that it was still wet.“Were you 45 to bring this home?”she asked.“No,maam,”I 46 with my head down.She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did.After she left,I immediately opened the door to get it back.There was 47 stuck all over.I brushed and cried(sad),but it would not come off.I hid the table in my closet and never 48 it.A year later while cleaning up,I gave the table to Mother Henderson,my houseparent,thinking that she would 49 it away.Thirty years later at a reunion,I 50 that Mother Henderson was living nearby,so I drove up to see her.We talked cheerfully for long.As I was about to leave,she asked me to come down to her 51 to get something important.I followed her 52 into a dark corner.She picked something up.53 she turned around,I could see that she was holding a little table(amazed).Mother Henderson kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.Today,I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of 54 to Mother Henderson,who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to 55 .Plot Emotion made a wood table proud (36.proud)(37.wonder)(39.gift)intended for Winters excited (41.excited)happy (43.admire)ordered me to throw out sad (46.whisper)gave up to Henderson (48.touch)kept it for 30 years amazed (54.gratitude)recall the past bittersweet (55.please)-Winters (bitter)-Henderson (sweet)围绕主线选取答案围绕主线选取答案语篇层次语篇层次2 It was already late when we set out for the next town,1 according to the map was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the 2 .There we felt 3 that we would find a bed 4 the night.Darkness fell soon after we left the village,but luckily we met 5 as we drove fast along the narrow winding road that 6 the hills.As we climbed 7 ,it became colder and rain began to fall,8 it difficult at times to see the road.I asked John,my companion,to drive more 9 .After we had traveled for about twenty miles,there was still no sign of the town which was 10 on the map.We were beginning to get 11 .Then without warning the car stopped.A quick 12 showed that we had run out of petrol.Although we had little food with us,we decided to 13 the night in the car.Our meal was soon over.I tried to go to sleep at once,14 John,who was a 15 sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk 16 the hills.Soon he came back.From the top of the hill he had seen,in the valley below,the 17 of the town we were looking for.We at once unloaded all our luggage and with a great effort,18 to push the car to the top of the hill.Then we went back to the luggage,loaded the car again and set off down the hill.19 less than a quarter of an hour we were in the town,where we found a 20 quite easily.2 It was already late when we set out for the next town,1 according to the map was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the 2 .There we felt 3 that we would find a bed 4 the night.Darkness fell soon after we left the village,but luckily we met 5 as we drove fast along the narrow winding road that 6 the hills.As we climbed 7 ,it became colder and rain began to fall,8 it difficult at times to see the road.I asked John,my companion,to drive more 9 .After we had traveled for about twenty miles,there was still no sign of the town which was 10 on the map.We were beginning to get 11 .Then without warning the car stopped.A quick 12 showed that we had run out of petrol.Although we had little food with us,we decided to 13 the night in the car.Our meal was soon over.I tried to go to sleep at once,14 John,who was a 15 sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk 16 the hills.Soon he came back.From the top of the hill he had seen,in the valley below,the 17 of the town we were looking for.We at once unloaded all our luggage and with a great effort,18 to push the car to the top of the hill.Then we went back to the luggage,loaded the car again and set off down the hill.19 less than a quarter of an hour we were in the town,where we found a 20 quite easily.记叙文记叙文复现率高的词复现率高的词-hill夹叙夹议：明线夹叙夹议：明线情节：赠画情节：赠画毁画毁画引发争论引发争论 暗线暗线态度：画家态度：画家夫妇夫妇众人众人作者作者1.When Sir Winston Churchill,the great British Prime Minister,reached his eightieth birthday in November,1954,he was presented with his portrait by a well-known modern artist,Graham Sutherland.The painting had been ordered and paid for to 1 the Grand Old Man of World War.Sir Winston and Lady Churchill were deeply moved by this 2 of respect and affection.3 of them,of course,allowed the others to see how much they both disliked the portrait.“It makes me look 4 ,which I am not!”protested Churchill in private.5 ,he only remarked that it was fine example of modern art.His friends smiled.It was known that Churchills didnt 6 modern art.Churchill was so unhappy about the portrait that finally his wife had it 7 .Churchill died at ninety in 1965.Land Churchill 8 him in 1977.Shortly after her death,the public learned what had happened to the 9 ,and a heated argument broke out.The painter was 10 sad.The artist community,shocked and 11 ,said that the destruction of the picture had been a crime.Historians said that they regretted the disappearance of a(n)12 document.All agreed that Churchills didnt have the 13 to do what they had done.Graham Sutherland had told Churchill that he would 14 him“as he saw him”.Churchill never had a chance to see the work in 15 since the painter 16 to show it to him.He found out only 17 he received his present that Sutherland had seen him 18 a heavy,sick,tired old man.Since he hated old age,he was naturally 19 .Who has the right to a work of art,the owner,the donor,or the artist who created it?Was the portrait a good one,as many(including the painter)said?Or was it bad as others thought?None of these questions have been answered yet to everybodys 20 .1.When Sir Winston Churchill,the great British Prime Minister,reached his eightieth birthday in November,1954,he was presented with his portrait by a well-known modern artist,Graham Sutherland.The painting had been ordered and paid for to 1 the Grand Old Man of World War.Sir Winston and Lady Churchill were deeply moved by this 2 of respect and affection.3 of them,of course,allowed the others to see how much they both disliked the portrait.“It makes me look 4 ,which I am not!”protested Churchill in private.5 ,he only remarked that it was fine example of modern art.His friends smiled.It was known that Churchills didnt 6 modern art.Churchill was so unhappy about the portrait that finally his wife had it 7 .Churchill died at ninety in 1965.Land Churchill 8 him in 1977.Shortly after her death,the public learned what had happened to the 9 ,and a heated argument broke out.The painter was 10 sad.The artist community,shocked and 11 ,said that the destruction of the picture had been a crime.Historians said that they regretted the disappearance of a(n)12 document.All agreed that Churchills didnt have the 13 to do what they had done.Graham Sutherland had told Churchill that he would 14 him“as he saw him”.Churchill never had a chance to see the work in 15 since the painter 16 to show it to him.He found out only 17 he received his present that Sutherland had seen him 18 a heavy,sick,tired old man.Since he hated old age,he was naturally 19 .Who has the right to a work of art,the owner,the donor,or the artist who created it?Was the portrait a good one,as many(including the painter)said?Or was it bad as others thought?None of these questions have been answered yet to everybodys 20 .Thanks!