人教版新目标英语九年级Unit11单元知识点小结.doc

Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.

重点短语
1. for the first time 第一次
2. the first time ... 第一次……
3. be supposed to do ... 应该做……
4. be expected to do sth. 被期望做……
5. shake hands with sb. 和……握手
6. hold out 伸出
7. to one's surprise 令……意外的是
8. be relaxed about ... 对……感到放松
9. rush around 匆忙赶路
10. value the time 珍惜时间
11. in one's everyday life 在日常生活中
12. drop by 顺便拜访；随便进入
13. after all 毕竟、终究
14. get mad with sb. 生……的气
15. make an/every effort to do sth. 努力做……
16. heavy traffic 繁忙的交通
17. It's no big deal! 小事一桩！
18 clean ... off 把……擦掉
19. be worth doing 值得做
20. table manners 餐桌礼仪
21. stick ... into ... 把……伸进……
22. take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞
23. as ... as possible 尽可能……
24. be worth the trouble 值得麻烦
25. point at 指着
26. point to 指向
27. go out of one's way to do sth. 特地/努力做……
28. make sb. feel at home 使……感到宾至如归
29. be comfortable doing sth. 自在地做……
30. feel good about doing sth. 做……感觉良好
31. behave well / badly 表现好/不好
32. good / bad behavior 良好/恶劣举止
33. Chinese customs 中国的习俗
34. at the table 在桌上
35. at table 就餐
36. show up 出现；显现；赶到；使……出丑
37. show off 炫耀；显摆
38. show ... around ... 带……参观……

句子重难点解析
1. Yes, she was, and waiting for her drove me crazy. 是的，等她让我发疯了。
　drive sb. + adj.　使某人怎样　（drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂）
　He nearly drove Alice mad with his fussing. 他的小题大做简直快把爱丽丝逼疯了。
　① That thing almost __________________________ . 那件事几乎要使我发狂了。
　② You'll ____________________________ some day. 你总有一天会把妈妈急疯了的。
2. Then she won't feel left out. 那么她就不 会感到自己被人遗忘。
　feel left out （感到）被忽略；被冷落
　Mary talked to her so that she wouldn't feel left out. 玛丽和她交谈,以免让她觉得被冷落。
　No one speaks to him, he always ___________________________. 他总是觉得被人冷落。
3. He slept badly and didn't feel like eating.他的睡眠很糟糕，他也不想吃东西。
　feel like doing　想要做某事（＝want to do = would like to do）
　I do not feel like dancing now. 我现在不想跳舞。
　I don't ______________________ anything now. 我现在什么都不想吃。
　＝I don't ________________ anything now. = I ____________________ to eat anything now.
4. His face was always pale as chalk. 他总是面色苍白。
　(as) pale as chalk　（一种明喻修辞结构，意思是脸色“惨白；苍白”。）
　You looked as pale as chalk when you went into hospital. 你进医院时面色苍白。
　You look ______________________ today. What's wrong? 今天你看着面色苍白，哪里不舒服？
　★ 英语常用pale来描述人不健康的面色 “煞白；苍白；灰白”等。
5. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. 一天，医生被传唤去给国王检查身体。
　call in　召来，叫来，找来
　I think we should call in a specialist. 我想我们应当去请一位专家来。
　① He only waited two minutes before he _________________ . 他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。
　② ____________ the doctor at once. 马上去请医生来。
6. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. 药物和休息对他都无帮助。
⑴ neither...nor... 　既不……也不……（作连词，连接主语时，使用就近原则）
　 类似的有：either... or...; not only...; but also...; There be...等。
　 ① Neither he nor I _________（be）from Beijing.　
　 ② Either you or the twins _________________（be, go）there next week.
　 ③ Not only the students but also the teacher ________________________（already know）the news.
　 ④ There ______（be）one child and fifty old people found after the earthquake in the past 10 days.
　 ⑤ Both my sister and I _________ teachers.
　 ⑥ Either you or Tom _________（have）to clean the room.
⑵ both, either & neither（作代词，常构成... of ）
　 neither of...　两者都不（作主语，谓语用单数）
　 both of...　两者都（作主语，谓语用复数数）
　 either of...　两者中的任何一个（作主语，谓语用单数）
　 ⑦ Either of his parents ______（be）a doctor. 他的父母中有一个是医生。
　 ⑧ Neither of his parents ______（be）a doctor. 他的父母都不是医生。
　 ⑨ Both of his parents ______（be）doctors. 他的父母都是医生。
7. I'm always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position.
　我总在担心失去我的权力，很多人都想要取代我的位置。
⑴ be worried about = worry about　担心
　 ① We ___________________________ my grandpa's health. 我们总是担心我爷爷的健康。
⑵ take one's position　取代某人的位置（＝take one's place）
　 ② He _____________________ as I couldn't attend the speech.
　　 由于我不能出席演讲，他替代了我的席位。
8. How could he have missed scoring that goal? 他怎么会错过进球？
⑴ could have done　表示“过去本能做…但未做”，含“责备”意义。
　 ① How _______ he _________________ such a fool? 他怎么这么糊涂？
　 ② How _______ she _________________ what kind of man he was? 她怎么会忘记他是哪种人呢?
⑵ miss doing sth.　错过做某事
　 ③ Because of the traffic jam I ____________________ the flight. 由于交通堵塞，我错过乘坐这次航班。
9. He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team. 他真的很担心教练会踢他离开团队。
　kick sb. off 　开除某人
　Tim made a big mistake, and the manager ________________________ the company.
　蒂姆犯了一个很大的错误，经理把他开除。
10. But whatever it was, don't be too hard on yourself. 但不管结果怎样，不要对自己要 求太苛刻。
　 be hard on sb.　严格要求……；对……过于严厉
　 ① He ________________________ their students. 他对学生严格要求。
　 ② Perhaps ________________________ my daughter. 或许我对我女儿要求过头了。
11. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.
　 第二天,皮特并没有害怕，而是勇敢地去 参加足球训练。
　 rather than　并非；而不是
　 ① I, _____________________, should do the work. 该做这工作的是我, 而不是你。
② The most valuable thing is time, ____________________ . 最珍贵的是时间, 而不是金钱。
12. But I think if we continue to pull together, we're going to win the next one.
但我想只要我们继续团结一致，我们就会赢得下一场比赛。
pull together 齐心协力; 通力合作（＝work together）
If all of us _________________, there must be something we can do to improve the environment.
　如果我们都能齐心协力, 我们一定能做点什么来改善环境。

巩固提升
( )1. He would rather ______ money to charity than ______ himself expensive things.
A. to donate; buy B. donate; buy C. donating; buying
( )2. The movie is ______ wonderful ______ I want to see it again.
A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that
( )3. Why not ______ your teacher for help when you can't finish ______ the story by yourself?
A. to ask; write B. ask; writing C. to ask; writing
( )4. What did your father say? 　－He asked me________ .
A. how to fix up the bicycle　　B. where did we fix up the bicycle
C. how did we fix up the bicycle
( )5. ______ have you lived with your grandparents?　 －About three years.
　　　 A. How long B. How often 　C. How soon
( )6. I'm looking for the watch ________ I bought yesterday.
　　　 A. who　　　　　B. which　　　　　C. whose
( )7. Never ________. Believe in yourself.
　　　 A. give up B. put up C. look up
( )8. She studies hard and she doesn't want to ________ .
　　　 A. let down me B. let me down C. let me in
( )9. Where are you going this month?　－We ________go to Xiamen, but we're not sure.
　　　 A. needn't B. must C. might
( )10. We all know that China is _____ Asian country, while France is _____ European country.
　　　 A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a
( )11. ________ you study, ________ you can learn.
　　　 A. The harder; the more　B. The harder; the least　C. The more harder; the less
( )12. My home is close ________ the school.
　　　 A. from B. to C. with
( )13. Neither my sister nor I ________ to America before.
　　　 A. has ever been B. have ever gone C. have ever been
( )14. It takes me half an hour_________ the piano everyday.
　　　 A. to play B. play C. playing
( )15. When will you return the book to me?　－I'll give it to you _________ I finish it.
　　　 A. once B. until C. as soon as

参考答案

◆句子重难点解析
1. ①drives me crazy; ② drive mum mad
2. feels left out
3. feel like eating; want to eat; wouldn't like
4. as pale as chalk
5. ①was called in　②Call in
6. ①am ②are going ③has already known ④was ⑤ are ⑥ has ⑦is ⑧ is ⑨ are
7. ①are always worried about / always worried about　② took my position
8. ①could, have been　② could, have forgotten　③missed taking
9. kicked him off
10. ① is hard on　② I'm too hard on
11. ①rather than you　② rather than money
12. pull together

◆巩固提升　1-5 BCBAA　6-10 BABCC　11-15 ABCAC

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