包头专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第21课时Units13_14九全试题.docx

第21课时　Units 13— 14(九全)

课时训练A层
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.This kind of material is thought to be 　　　　, so we can collect and use it again. 
A.usable B.believable
C.countable D.reusable
2.[2019·临沂改编]Ants are pretty small. You might think that they 　　　　be rather weak. But what you might not know is that ants are actually very strong for their size. 
A.need B.can't
C.must D.could
3.—I'm really worried about the P.E.test tomorrow.
—I think you should 　　　　.Believe in yourself. 
A.keep your cool
B.keep away from
C.make your own decision
D.pull together
4.[2019·天津]While the lights 　　　　to red, a car suddenly appeared around the corner. 
A.change B.have changed
C.were changing D.will change
5.[2019·武汉]—Why not ask Bob to join in the trip to the zoo tomorrow?
—Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems 　　　　. 
A.anxious B.personal
C.cruel D.careless
6.—It's time for the meeting.You're supposed to 　　　　for it at once. 
—OK, I'll do so.
A.set up
B.set out
C.get back
D.bring back
7.[2019·眉山]—Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please?
—Of course. We can buy　　　　 one than this, but 　　　　it. 
A.a better; better than
B.a worse; as good as
C.a cheaper; as good as
D.a more important; not as good as
8.[2019·安顺]—I don't think teachers should give too much homework to 　　　　the free time of students. 
—Exactly!
A.give up B.take up
C.look up D.put up
9.My teacher told me to 　　　　the problems by myself no matter how hard they were. 
A.find out B.put out
C.work out D.take out
10.Tony is 　　　　for designing the entire project. 
A.responsible
B.reasonable
C.comfortable
D.forgettable
11.I'm going to graduate from my school soon, but I'll 　　　　it forever. 
A.be friends with
B.be thankful to
C.keep away from
D.fall in love with
12.[2019·哈尔滨改编]Small things can make a big difference to the environment. In daily life, we can 　　　　to protect the environment. 
①give out food to homeless people
②use cloth bags instead of plastic bags
③turn off the lights when leaving a room
④help old people in the neighborhood
⑤ride bikes or walk to school rather than go to school by car
A.②④⑤ B.①③④
C.②③⑤ D.②③④
13.[2019·咸宁]—The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary(周年) of the founding of the People's Republic of China.
—As we know, 　　　　. We have made great achievements in many fields. 
A.many hands make light work
B.money isn't everything
C.well begun is half done
D.something is better than nothing
14.We are looking forward to 　　　　another chance 　　　　it again. 
A.be given; to try
B.give; to try
C.giving; trying
D.having; to try

15.—Would you please go to the supermarket with me tonight, Jim?
—Sorry, but I've 　　　　Linda's birthday invitation. 
A.suffered B.earned
C.received D.accepted
Ⅱ.词语运用
第一节　用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子(每空仅限1个单词)。
16.The polluted water and air are　　　　 to people's health. (harm) 
17.Lastly he 　　　　his shyness and was brave to speak in front of the crowds.(overcome) 
18.My little sister specially enjoys sitting on the 　　　　floors with toys playing. (wood) 
19.Not everyone in the world will be kind and 　　　　. (care) 
20.The city needs to improve its public 　　　　.(transport) 
21.—Would you please give me some advice on how to cut down the pollution?
—I think　　　　 waste paper is a good way to solve the problem. (recycle) 
22.I said 　　　　and walked over to him and shook his hand. (congratulate) 
23.This custom-built kitchen has many 　　　　over a standard one. (advantage) 
24.“Nor do they realize the cruelty of the 　　　　process,” Yao Ming said. (fin) 
25.There can be no doubt that you will succeed in your 　　　　research. (science) 
第二节　[2019·天津改编]阅读下面短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词);或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。
Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favourite teacher. We are going to 26.　　　　 this school and I will miss her very much. 
Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we 27.　　　　 questions in class, she explains to us very 28.c　　　　. She is also kind because she 29.　　　　　　(非常关心)us. She often says to us, “Tell me 30.　　　　　　(立即)if you feel unhappy. Share your 31.p　　　　 with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself.” 
Miss Chan is very generous. One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told 32.　　　　 we should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most 33.h　　　　 student, and gave him 34.　　　　　　
(一套) stationery(文具) as a 35.g　　　　. When she is free, she often helps us with our studies and we've 36.　　　　　　
(取得了很大进步). 
37.N　　　　 only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are 38.　　　　[ˈeksələnt]. She always says she thinks herself very 39.l　　　　 to be the teacher of our class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful (体贴的) teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with 40.　　　　 as good as Miss Chan. 
课时训练B层
Ⅰ.[2019·眉山]完形填空
My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It's not that we didn't love each other. It's just that we used to have　1　 opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a 　2　. I played sports as a kid, but 　3　 when I was making progress. Then I showed an 　4　 in music. My father got excited and　5　 me a guitar when I was about eight. But I didn't like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I took up my guitar and 　6　playing along. 
Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my　7　while I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell 　8　 ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney(肾) disease. I had to accept treatments all my life, or get a transplant (移植). 
I felt like there was a heavy　9　 on my shoulders. Life became hard to me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who　10　 me and took care of me. While trying to 　11　 just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see 　12　he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he'd hear 　13　 of it. He saved my life at last. 
Two years ago, I　14　a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but 　15　 got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him. 
(　　)1.A.special B.different C.private D.necessary
(　　)2.A.musician B.coach C.actor D.dreamer
(　　)3.A.gave up B.gave out C.gave off D.gave away
(　　)4.A.introduction B.influence C.increase D.interest
(　　)5.A.expected B.threw C.bought D.praised
(　　)6.A.began B.regretted C.finished D.meant
(　　)7.A.hobbies B.studies C.skills D.choices
(　　)8.A.similarly B.hardly C.seriously D.harmfully
(　　)9.A.weight B.disadvantage C.disagreement D.disbelief　　　
(　　)10.A.provided B.encouraged C.afforded D.managed
(　　)11.A.decide B.behave C.build D.doubt
(　　)12.A.how B.whether C.why D.what
(　　)13.A.each B.all C.much D.none
(　　)14.A.took up B.put off C.turned out D.made up
(　　)15.A.almost B.completely C.never D.basically
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Experts believe that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants, as we know them, have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. That is, there were no places that provided the restaurant experience. There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu. In fact, there were so menus anywhere.
There were eating places travelers could go to centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were taverns(酒馆) where one could get drinks. The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks. But none of them could be called a “restaurant”.
A man called Boulanger changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups(汤). On his sign he used the word “restaurant” to describe what he was selling. At that time, soups were considered something that could help “restore(恢复)” your health—in French the word “restore” is “restaurer”—so he called the soups “restaurants”. Soon, people started buying Boulanger's soups even when they were not ill. And over time, people began to use the word “restaurant” to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself. More “restaurants” opened in France, and people began to buy soups more often.
Later, restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soup. In the 1790s, menus started to appear. By the mid-1800s, there were many types of restaurants throughout the world. The United States offered coffee shops. Tea houses became popular throughout China. Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich. The British began to copy the French, and the restaurant idea spread throughout the British Empire.
Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants. Diners have millions of options from which to choose.
16.According to the first paragraph, what made restaurants different from earlier eating places? (　　)
A.Restaurants only served food.
B.Restaurants were more expensive.
C.Restaurants were mainly in cities.
D.Restaurants had a list of meal choices.
17.Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant? (　　)
A.Rich people. B.Sick people.
C.Travellers. D.Workers.
18.When did restaurants begin to grow internationally? (　　)
A.In the 1600s. B.In the 1700s.
C.In the 1800s. D.In the 1900s.
19.What is the passage mainly about? (　　)
A.How restaurants developed.
B.What made a good restaurant.
C.Who created the first restaurant.
D.Why restaurants became popular.
B
　　What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed at the entrance? Or the soft background music?
But have you ever noticed the smell? If it isn't special, the answer is likely to be no. But though a shop's scent(气味) may not be compared with sounds, it is certainly there. And it is proving to be an increasingly powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase(购买).
A brand store has become famous for its special scent which floats through the quite dark hall and out to the entrance. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores, customers' willingness to purchase increased by 80 percent.
When it comes to the best shopping streets in Paris, scent is just as important to a brand's success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sale. That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience.
Some years ago, the focus(聚焦) for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants' disproving attitude(伪善的态度) and don't-touch-what-you-can't-afford displays. Now the rise of electronic purchase has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks-and-mortar stores(实体店) can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks(追寻) to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achieve this.
Now a famous store uses man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut scent in the swimsuit department. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the store's windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.
20.According to the passage, what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand stores? (　　)
A.Friendly assistants.
B.Special scent.
C.Soft background music.
D.Attractive window displays.
21.E-shops are mentioned in the passage to 　　　　. (　　) 
A.show the advantages of bricks-and-mortar stores
B.force shop assistants to change their attitude
C.push stores to use sights and sounds
D.introduce the rise of e-shopping
22.The underlined word “destination” in Paragraph 5 means 　　　　. (　　) 
A.an area that exhibits goods
B.a place where travelers like to stay
C.a place where customers love to go
D.a goal that a store expects to meet
23.The main purpose of the passage is to 　　　　. (　　) 
A.compare and introduce
B.examine and recommend
C.discuss and review
D.inform and explain
Ⅲ.书面表达
　　假如你叫李华,初中生活即将结束,请为你的好朋友写一段毕业留言。内容包括:他/她给你留下的深刻印象、你们在一起的快乐时光以及你对他/她最美好的祝愿。
[要求]90词左右。

【参考答案】
课时训练A层
Ⅰ.1.D　句意:这种材料被认为是　　　　,所以我们可以收集并且再次使用它。usable意为“可用的”;believable意为“可信的”;countable意为“可数的”;reusable意为“可再用的,可重复使用的”。根据句意可知选D。 
2.C　3.A　
4.C　考查过去进行时。while引导时间状语从句时,从句一般用进行时态。本句主句为一般过去时,因此从句中用过去进行时。故选C。
5.C　6.B　
7.C　考查形容词比较级、原级用法。根据语境可知第一个空应用比较级cheaper 更便宜的,第二个空应用as good as,表示“和……一样好”。故选C。
8.B　考查动词短语。句意:“我认为老师们不应当布置太多的家庭作业来占据学生们的空闲时间。”“完全正确!”give up 放弃;take up 占据;look up 查阅; put up 悬挂;张贴。故选B。
9.C
10.A　句意:托尼　　　　设计整个工程。responsible意为“负责任的”;reasonable意为“合理的”;comfortable意为“舒适的”;forgettable意为“容易被忘记的”。be responsible for意为“对……负责”。根据句意可知选A。 
11.B　句意:我很快就要从学校毕业了,但是我会永远　　　　它。be friends with意为“与……交朋友,跟……做朋友”;be thankful to意为“感谢,感激”;keep away from意为“避开,远离”;fall in love with意为“爱上”。根据句意可知选B。 
12.C　13.A　14.D　15.D
Ⅱ.第一节　16.harmful　17.overcame
18.wooden　19.caring　20.transportation
21.recycling　22.congratulations
23.advantages　24.finning　25.scientific
第二节　26.leave　27.ask　28.carefully　
29.cares much about　30.at once/right away　
31.problem　32.us　33.helpful　34.a set of　
35.gift　36.made great progress　37.Not　
38.excellent　39.lucky　40.teachers
课时训练B层
Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了儿子小时候喜爱音乐,后来上了大学想成为一名音乐家,但一场厄运降临到他的头上——他得了肾病。他要么终身治疗,要么换肾。多亏了父母的照顾和关爱,爸爸还给儿子捐了自己的一个肾,这样才治好了儿子的病。之后儿子自己组建了一个乐团,并邀请爸爸加入,圆了爸爸的一个梦。
1.B　考查形容词辨析。special特别的;different不同的;private自私的;necessary必要的。根据上句“‘我们’不是不互相关爱”可知本句句意“只是‘我们’过去常常有不同的观点”。故选B。
2.D　 考查名词辨析。musician音乐家;coach教练;actor演员;dreamer梦想家。由下文“I dreamed to be a musician.”的描述可知,我是一个梦想家。故选D。
3.A　考查动词词组辨析。give up放弃;give out分发;give off发出(蒸汽、光等);give away泄露。句意:“我”小时候喜欢运动,但当“我”取得一点儿进步时,“我”却放弃了。故选A。
4.D　考查名词辨析。introduction介绍;influence影响;increase增加;interest兴趣。句意:接着“我”又对音乐产生了兴趣。show an interest in对……有兴趣。故选D。
5.C　考查动词辨析。expect期待;throw扔掉;buy买;praise表扬。句意:爸爸很兴奋,当“我”大约八岁时,他给“我”买了一把吉他。故选C。
6.A　考查动词辨析。begin开始;regret后悔;finish完成;mean意味着。句意:在少年时代,“我”又弹起了吉他,开始一路弹下去。故选A。
7.B　考查名词辨析。hobby爱好;study学习,学业;skill技巧;choice选择。句意:爸爸认为在大学“我”应该把心思放在学习上,而“我”认为我对音乐更感兴趣。故选B。
8.C　考查副词辨析。similarly类似地;hardly几乎不;seriously严重地;harmfully有害地。根据下文 “…I had a terrible kidney disease”可推测出,“我”患上了严重的疾病。故选C。
9.A　考查名词辨析。weight