形容词性与名词性物主代词专项练习知识分享.doc

形容词性与名词性物主代词专项练习

形容词性和名词性物主代词专项练习
语法：
1．物主代词分为两种：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
（1）形容词性物主代词，它不能单独使用，后面必须跟名词。
如：We are doing our homework.（我们正在做家庭作业。）
（2）名词性物主代词，它具有名词的性质，可以单独使用。
如：My shirt is black, but yours is white.
(我的衬衫是黑色的，但你的是白色的。)
（3）名词性物主代词具有“形容词性物主代词+名词”的作用。
如：Whose comb is it? It’s hers.（hers=her+comb）
对照表
物主代词
我的
你的
他的
她的
它的
我们的
你们的
他们的
形容词性
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
名词性
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs

注意：名词性物主代词可指一件东西，也可指很多件东西，看上下文决定。如：
Where’s your book? Mine is on the desk. (指我的一本书)
Where are your books? Mine are on the desk. (指我的很多书)

小练习
选择填空：
1. This is my teapot. It’s not __________. (your/ yours)
2. My hairdryer is on the desk. Where’s ____________?(her/ hers)
3. ___________ hairdryer is not on the table. ___________ is there. (Her/ Mine)
4. Whose calculator is it? It’s __________. It’s __________ calculator. (my/ mine)
5. Are they ___________ (your/ yours) combs? Yes, they’re _________(our/ ours).
用所给词的适当形式填空：
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4. _____ is my brother. ______ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _______. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we)
What colour are _________? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi.These cakes are _________. ( it )
10. Shall _______ have a look at that classroom? That is ________classroom. ( we )
11. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job?_________is a nurse. ( she )
12. Where are ________? I can’t find ________.Let’s call ________ parents. ( they )
13. _________ don’t know her name.Would you please tell _________. ( we )
14. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )
15. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.I like _________ very much. ( he )
16. May I sit beside _________? ( you )
17.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

跟本课相关的重点句型：
1. Whose 谁的
单数：Whose book is this? It’s Mike’s. (book 指一本，用is this/it/that提问，回答用it’s…)
复数：Whose books are they? They’re Mike’s. (books指多本，用are they/these/those提问，回答用they’re)
注意：回答whose 句型，答句人名要加’s。 如：It’s Mike’s. They’re Mike’s.
小练习
填空：
1. Whose model ship ________ _________ ? __________ Helen’s.
2. Whose model ships ________ ________ ? __________ Helen’s.
3. Whose ___________ (蜡笔)are they? ____________ Jim’s.
4. ___________ stamps are they? They’re _____________.( 大卫)
5. Whose ____________is it?(计算器) ____________ Tom’s.
6. Whose _____________ （镜子）is it? It’s _________ __________(南茜妈妈).

2. Who 谁
1) 来自于谁 from…
单数： Who is the book from? It’s from Nancy. 这本书来自于谁？它来自于南茜。
复数： Who are the books from? They’re from Nancy. 这些书来自于谁？它们来自于南茜。
2) 给谁 for…
单数：Who is the book for? It’s for Nancy. 这本书给谁？它是给南茜的。
复数：Who are the books for? They’re for Nancy. 这些书给谁？它们是给南茜的。
请一定要注意句子单复数。
小练习
填空：
1. __________ is the hairdryer from? It’s from Nancy’s grandma.
2. Who are the ______________ (光盘)from? _____________ from Helen.
3. Who are the _____________ (杂志)for? They’re __________ Mike.
4. ___________ is the watch from? ____________ from __________(大卫).