Cultural-relics课时训练题2.doc

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Unit 1 Cultural relics 课时作业(二)
I．单词拼写
1．A _____(文化)relic is often something old that reminds us of the past·
2．Both parents were killed by the earthquake，but the children s_____·
3．The football player ____ (保持)modest even though praised and respected by his fans.
4．That dictionary b____ to the library is of great use for the English beginners·
5．The new film is adapted from the well_____(设计)novel by John Smith·
6．The Great Wall of China is publicly recognized as one of the w _____of the world·
7．The couple bought an apartment in town，and they still needed several pieces of____(家具)。
8．W _____ bridges are not stronger than stone ones．
9．When and where the last emperor died remained a_____(谜)to the world。
10．The New Year here is often c _____with a dance party·
Ⅱ．短语翻译
11．文化遗产 1 2．调查；向……的里面看
1 3．属于 14．迷路，丢失
1 5．处理，利用 1 6．寻找
17·琥珀房 1 8．黄褐色的
1 9．艺术品 20．彼得大帝
21．作为报答 22．充当，用作
23．接待室 24．添加……到……
25·世界奇迹 26．和……处于交战状态
27．少于 28．关心
Ⅲ．句型转换
31．What the teacher advised us to do was of great value．
What the teacher advised us to do was _____ ______.
32．The two living rooms are equal in size．
The two living rooms are_____ the same______ ．
33．I planned to ask my assistant to write the report．
1 planned to _____the report ______by my assistant．
34．The student spent many hours working out the maths problem．
______took the students many hours ______work out the maths problem．
35．We don’t have any doubt that our table tennis team will win the first place．
______is no _____that our table tennis team will win the first place．
Ⅳ．单项填空
36·Sarah，hurry up．I'm afraid you won’t have time to_____ before the party．(NMET 2004)
A·get changed B．get change C．get changing D．get to change
37·Having a．trip abroad is certainly good for the 01d couple，but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it．
A·to see B．to be seen C．seeing D．seen
38·The headmaster will _____the matter as soon as possible．Just have a little patience．
A·look into B．100k for C．100k on D．100k out
39．As we joined the big crowd，I got _____from my friends．
A·separated B．spared C．lost D．missed
40·It is said in Australia there is more 1and than the government knows ______．
A．it what to do with B．what to do it with
C．what to do with it D．to do what with it ”
41．——I stayed at a hotel while in New York．
——Oh，did you? You _____with Barbara．
A．could have stayed B．could stay
C·would stay D．must have stayed
42·Unless ______to speak，you should remain silent at the conference．
A．invited B．inviting
C·being invited D．having invited
43·The wooden horse is so ______that once switched on it will walk on and on unless switched of.
～A·organized B．suited C．produced D．designed
44. To speak a second language as well as the mother tongue is _____good help in international communication．
A·with B．for C．of D．on
45．______ his immediate help with my sick son，I treated him in an expensive restaurant·
A．In return to B．Thanks to C．Because of D．In case of
46．The big house，______a storage house for our family，was pulled down by the strong wind last night．
A．acted as B．acting for C．serving as D．served for
47．Which car would you rather ______in that car—repair factory?
A．repaired B．have repaired
C．to be repaired D．repaired
48．The writer added that he would add one more character ______his novel before it came out·
A．to B．about C．on D．for
49．The _____ candles_____ the room，making it look more splendid．
A．1ighted；1ighting B．lit；lit C．lit；lighted D．1ighted；lit
50．Is _____ any doubt that he will win Simon in the boxing?
A．it B．that C．this D．there
阅读理解
A
Almost everyone has read about the TajMahal in India．It is one of the most beautiful buildings in the world．It is said that the TajMahal，like the Great Wall in China，is one of the seven wonders in the world．Over three hundred years．ago，Shah Jehan bunt TajMahal as a tomb for his wife．
Shah Jehan wanted his wife’s tomb to be perfect．H e did not care about time or money·H e brought together workmen from all Asia．Altogether，over 2 0 000 men worked on the building and it took them over seventeen years to finish it．
The building rests on a platform of red sandstone．Four thin white towers rise from the corners of the terrace(平台)，a large dome(圆屋顶)rises from the center of the buildings．Around this large dome there are four smaller domes． ，
The building is made of fine white marbles．It has eight sides．There is an open corridor just inside the walls．From the corridor，the visitor looks through marble screen to a center room．The bodies of Shah Jehan and his wife lie in a tomb below this room．
A beautiful garden surrounds the TajMahal．The green trees make the marble 100k even whiter． In front of the main entrance to the building there is a long narrow p001．If you 100k in this pool，you can see a11 the beautiful look of the TajMahal in the reflection from the water．
Some people think the TajMahal is most beautiful at sunset．Then the marble picks up the color of sunset，and the building and its reflection in the pool shines like jewels．Others like it best at noon when the bright sun makes it clear and clean．
Still others think it should be seen by moonlight．On nights when the moon is full，hundreds of people visit the Taj Mahal and spend the night beside the p001．When morning comes and the Taj Mahal turns from silver t0 gold in the early sunrise，they go away——to return，perhaps，when the moon is fun again．
51．Shah Jehan built the TajMahal_____.
A．for people to visit B．for pleasure
C．to show off his treasure D．to place the bodies of his wife and himself
52 The Taj Mahal in India is almost as _____as the Great Wall in China．
A．well known B．long C．large D．perfect
53．How many domes are there on the building?
A．One． B．Four． C．Five． D．Eight．
54．The pool and the garden make the building_____．
A．colorful B．even more beautiful
C．long and narrow D．clear and clean
55．The underlined word“reflection”probably means_____ ．
A．surface B．bottom C．beauty D．image
B
The Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝)，the biggest dam in the world，is also the largest engineering project on the face of the earth．It aims to make the mother of all floods，the Yangtze River，into a project on the face of the earth．1t aims to make the mother of a bloods，the Yangtze River，into a tame river，and to produce power of 1 8 200 megawatts for Eastern and Central China．It will form a huge，deep water lake，and make it possible for 1 0 000—ton ocean—going ships to sail 1 500 miles inland from the Pacific to the city of Chongqing，making it one of the world’s largest inland ports．
Construction has already started．The dam will do much good．Most important is flood control By building hydropower plants，China will offer much in environmental protection．
However，some scientists don’t agree to the project．They say that Chongqing and dozens of other cities along the river will pollute the reservoir(水库)，which will destroy the ecological balance and sand from upstream will form sand-bed．
The Three Dorges Dam could be considered，when it is finished in 2009，the eighth wonder of the world．
56．Which is not the purpose to build such a huge dam?
A．To prevent floods． B．To produce electricity．
C．To improve the sailing situation． D．To make it a wonder．
57．It will take about______ to complete the project．
A．two years B．more than ten years
C．half a century D．a whole century
58．Some scientists fear that _____ when the dam is built．
A．the ecology balance will be destroyed
B．large ships will destroy the dam
C．the Yangtze River may be too crowded
D．the amount of electricity will not be as much as expected
59．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．China will be able to depend on the Yangtze River，the third largest river in the world，for electricity．
B．Chongqing will become one of the largest inland ports in the world．
C．The dam will do nothing but pollution．
D．The dame will make the Yangtze River safer for the people on both sides．
60．The best title of this passage should be_____
A．The Three Gorges B．Biggest Dam in Future
C．Largest Inland Port D．China’s Success

Key:
Unit 1 Cultural relics
Section I
I．1．cultural 2．survived 3．remained
4．belonging 5．designed 6 1 wonders
7．furniture 8．Wooden 9．mystery
10．celebrated
Ⅱ．11．cultural relics 12．100k into 13．belong to
1 4．be／get lost 1 5．do with 1 6．in search of
17．Amber Room 18．yellow-brown
1 9．works of art 20．Peter the Great
2 1．in return 22．serve as 23．reception room
24．add．．．to… 25．world wonders
2 6．at war with．．． 2 7．1ess than
2 8．care about／for
Ⅲ．3 1．very valuable 3 2．of；size
33．have／get；written 34．It；to
35．There；doubt
Ⅳ．3 6．A get+p．p．；get changed更换(衣服等)。
37．B It remains to be seen whether…是句型，意为“某事如何尚待观察’’。
3 8．A look into调查；look for寻找；look on旁观；look out向外看。
39．A get separated from sb．与某人走散。
40．C what to do with it语序正确，what作do的逻辑宾语。
4 1．A 句意为“你本来可以住Barbara家，无须花钱住旅馆的’’。D表示对过去的推测。
4 2．A unless为连词，you和invite成被动关系。
43．D 木马是如此“设计的"。
44．C be of good help—be very helpful。
4 5．A in return for作为对……的报答；thanks to多亏了，由于；because of由于；in case of 假设，万一。
4 6.C house和serve as为主动关系，故用现在分词做定语。
47．B 句子结构的应调整为you would rather have which car repaired；have为使役动词。
48．A add．．．to．．．。
49．D lit不可作定语，须用lighted。
5 0．D There is no doubt that．．．
5 1．D 由第一段的Shah Jehan built Taj Mahal as a tomb for his wife和第四段的The bodies of Shah Jehan and his wife 1ie in a tomb below this room两句不难得出答案。
5 2．A 参看第一段。
5 3．C 由第三段的A large dome rises from the center of the buildings和Around this large dome there are four smaller domes两 句不难得出答案。
5 4．B 参看后三段。
5 5．D 水中“映像’’。
5 6．D 参看第一段。
5 7．B 由最后一段的when it is finished in 2 OO 9一句，便可得出答案。
5 8．A 参看倒数第二段。
5 9．C 选项A、B、D文章皆已提及。C明 显错误。
60．B “未来巨坝"符合文义。

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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