2022广安一中高考英语短文语法填空和阅读类暑假选练(1)及答案.docx

【重庆市名校联盟2022联合模拟】
As computers become more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly depending on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.
Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students. Almost all their homework and essays are typed on a computer.
All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.
It's faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that's why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.
"When I'm writing with a pen, I find I often can't remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it."
"I'm not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper."
Many students don't feel this is something to worry about. Now that it's more convenient and quick to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?
Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said “Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic(审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only have their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And Handwriting contains the writer’s emotion. Through one’s handwriting, people can get to know one’s thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”
To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.
40 .The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because______.
A. they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and Essays
B. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently
C. they find it not easy to remember how to write a character
D. computers have become popular in China
41. Which of the following statements is NOT the advantages of handwriting?
A. Handwriting contains the writer's emotion.
B. The writer’s thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting.
C. Handwriting can impress people well and build up one’s self-confidence.
D. Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.
42. The underlined expression “taking stock in” (Paragraph 4) probably means_____.
A. getting bored with B. getting dependent on
C. becoming crazy about D. getting curious about
43. We can draw the conclusion from the passage that_______.
A. more and more students will give up writing on a computer
B. writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day
C. more and more students will pay attention to handwriting
D. the typing article better expresses one’s emotion and quality
【参考答案】40—43、BCBC

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
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C. improve their education at home to get better jobs
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A. The way how you will get your degree. B. Tuition price.
C. The hot fields you will be preparing yourself for. D. The length of time it will take you to get a degree.
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A. its convenience
B. the degree’s nation-wide recognition
C. the economic benefit(利益) it will bring about
D. the hot fields the training will help people to enter
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文章是一则业余培训班的招生广告。
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2. B。事实细节题。文章中提到…in the low tuition price you pay，但没说具体多少学费，故答案选B。
3. C。推理推断题。从Your education is nationally recognized 和If companies like these recognize the value of our training, you can be sure that employees in your area will, too!可知答案C正确。
4. C。推理推断题。从Prepare for promotions, pay raises, even start a business of your own可推知答案C正确。
5. D。事实细节题。文章共提到四种联系方式：(1)sending today for FREE information (2)fill the coupon (3)mail coupon (4)call，即答案选D。

阅读理解。
The literal meaning of philosophy is “love of wisdom”. But this meaning does not tell us very much. Unlike the other disciplines（学科）,philosophy cannot be defined by what you study ,because it is actually unlimited. Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy: are, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosophy. For this reason you get a Doctorate（博士学位）of Philosophy (Ph. D.) in biochemistry, or computer science, or psychology.
Two broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy. Logic is the science of argument and critical thinking. It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasoning .The history of philosophy involves the study of major philosophers and period in the development of philosophy.
Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancement. It is necessary for understanding other disciplines. Only philosophy questions the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relation to other discoveries. And through the study of philosophy, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field.
There are a number of general uses of philosophy. It strengthens one’s ability to solve problems, to communicate, to organize ideas and issues, to persuade, and to take what is the most important form a large quantity of data. These general uses are of great benefit in the career field, not necessarily obtaining one’s first job after graduation, but for preparing for position of responsibility, management and leadership later on. It is very shortsighted after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting one’s first job. The useful skills developed through the study of philosophy have significant long-term benefits in career advancement. No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to resolve human conflict.
1.According to Paragraph 1. Philosophy can best be described as the study of .
A.social sciences B.natural sciences
C.both social and natural sciences D.the subject matter of politics
2.With the study of philosophy, you can .
A.become a great leader B.succeed in everything
C.find a good job soon after graduation D.make progress in your career development
3.According to the passage, which of the follwing statements is TRUE?
A.Philosophy is an independent discipline.
B.Logic helps you to become a better thinker.
C.The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.
D.The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.
4. From the passage, we can conclude
A.not all the subjects have to do with philosophy
B.a person will get a Ph. D. if he/she studies philosophy
C.philosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjects
D.philosophy is the only solution to all the problems in the world
【参考答案】C D B C

【浙江省金丽衢十二校2022高考英语其次次联考】
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的．四个选项（A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

46．Which two movies are concerned with "dignity"？
A. Movie 3 and Movie 5 B. Movie l and Movie 4
C. Movie l and Movie 3 D. Movie 2 and Movie 4
47 ．We can learn from Saving Mr. Banks that＿．
A. Walt Disney's daughters liked the movie Mary Poppins very much
B. the writer of Mary Poppins didn't want to, get her book filmed at first
C. Walt Disney knew clearly that his promise would take 20 years to keep
D. Walt Disney and Mary Poppins met ghosts when they were young
48 ．The main character of The Book Thief is a girl who＿．
A. survives by hiding under the stairs in World War II
B ．is encouraged by the power of words and imagination
C ．escapes from Germany with the help of fine new family
D ．is expected to fight against the annoying events around her
49.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The five movies all belong to the type“Drama"．
B．Two of the movies are produced by the same studio.
C ．Of the five movies Blue Jasmine is the first to come out.
D ．It will take the longest time to watch The Hunt．
【参考答案】46—49、BBBC

完形填空。完型填空。阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
There was a very special teacher who made a far-reaching difference in my life.
Fall, 1959, the first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about to begin. “Who”, I asked a senior, “is Mrs. McNamara, my 10th grade English teacher?” He just 1 and said something about my being in 2 . Soon, I understood what he meant. Mrs. McNamara had a pattern of 3 that she repeated again and again. We would have a literature reading task for 4 . The next day, when we came to class, there would be two or three topics on the blackboard 5 to the homework reading. We were 6 to write an in-class essay about one of the topics. The following day, she would 7 the corrected and graded essays and each person would be called 8 to stand in front of the class and to 9 his/her essay. The class were required to criticize （评论） that essay, 10 the grade of everyone in class would be reduced.
The first time that I 11 her read-write-criticize method, I had not 12 to do the homework and had written something without knowing what it meant. 13 the extreme embarrassment I suffered, standing before my classmates, 14 myself. No one laughed at me; no one would be 15 enough, or foolish enough, to do that in Mrs. McNamara’s class. The embarrassment came from 16 and along with it came a strong 17 not to let it happen again.
Mrs. McNamara kept all of our written work in files; it was easy to see the 18 in writing that had occurred. What was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken place, at least for me. What Mrs. McNamara 19 me to do was to see myself as others see me and, having done that, I could improve myself. And I 20 . Thank you, Mrs. McNamara.
( ) 1. A. nodded B. laughed C. apologized D. shouted
【答案】B
( ) 2. A. trouble B. sorrow C. danger D. anger
【答案】A．
( ) 3. A. behaviour B. evaluation C. activity D. thought
【答案】C．
( ) 4. A. review B. performance C. practice D. homework
【答案】D．
( ) 5. A. added B. related C. contributed D. compared
【答案】B．
( ) 6. A. expected B. persuaded C. allowed D. advised
【答案】A．
( ) 7. A. collect B. return C. send D. receive
【答案】B.
( ) 8. A. on purpose B. at first C. by chance D. in turn
【答案】D．
( ) 9. A. talk through B. hand over C. read out D. show off
【答案】C．
( ) 10. A. so B. and C. but D. or
【答案】D．
( ) 11. A. tried B. adopted C. examined D. experienced
【答案】D．
( ) 12. A. undertaken B. attempted C. bothered D. hesitated
【答案】C．
( ) 13. A. Remember B. Predict C. Bear D. Imagine
【答案】D．
( ) 4. A. playing jokes on B. making a fool of
C. setting a trap for D. taking advantage of
【答案】B．
( ) 15. A. brave B. careless C. proud D. selfish
【答案】A．
( ) 16. A. above B. within C. behind D. below
【答案】B．
( ) 17. A. tendency B. preference C. determination D. sense
【答案】C．
( ) 18. A. improvements B. pains C. difficulties D. advantages
【答案】A．
( ) 19. A. trusted B. invited C. forced D. permitted
【答案】C．
( ) 20.