2020-2021学年高中英语(北师大版)选修6随堂演练：18-5.docx

随堂演练
即时体验　巩固提升
Ⅰ.对比填空
1．用manner, way或means填空。
(1)She answered in a businesslike__________.
(2)Television is an effective__________of communication.
(3)I hate the __________she always criticizes me.
(4)We needed to get to London but we had no__________of transport.
答案　(1)manner　(2)means　(3)way　(4)means
2．用strike, beat, hit或knock的适当形式填空。
(1)She was __________dust out of the carpet.
(2)She __________him on the head with her umbrella.
(3)The child ran into the road and was__________by a car.
(4)Somebody was __________on the window.
(5)I was__________by her youth and enthusiasm.
答案　(1)beating　(2)hit　(3)struck　(4) knocking　(5)struck
3．用recommend或introduce的适当形式填空。
(1)He__________me to a Greek girl at the party.
(2)I__________the book to all my students.
(3)May I__________my first guest on the show tonight, Mr. Li?
(4)She was__________for the post by a colleague.
答案　(1)introduced　(2)recommend　(3)introduce　(4)recommended
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．After the accident, the truck driver was ________for cuts and bruises.
A. treated B. cured
C. corrected D. relieved
答案与解析　A　句意：事故发生后，司机的创伤得到了治疗。treat“治疗”，强调治疗的过程，可用短语treat sb. for(an illness); cure“治愈”，指经过治疗，治好并恢复健康，强调结果；correct“修正；改正”，不符合句意；relieve“减轻；解除(病痛、困难或紧急等心情)”。
2．The policeman________him by forcing him to follow Jim into the house.
A. kept B. locked
C. prisoned D. trapped
答案与解析　D　句意：警察迫使他追随吉姆到家里诱他落网。keep“保持”； lock“锁”； prison“监禁；关押”，表示一种惩处手段，不符合句意； trap指设陷阱“捕获”或“使人落入圈套”。
3．We all know that, ________， the situation will get worse.
A. not if dealt carefully with
B. if not carefully dealt with
C. if dealt not carefully with
D. not if carefully dealt with
答案与解析　B　if引导条件状语从句时位于句首，故A、D两项错误； not 应放在实义动词之前，所以C项也错误。故只有B项正确。从句补充完整就是： if it is not carefully dealt with。if, whether等词后的it is或it was经常省略。
4．The sky became darker and it was ________that we were going to have rain.
A. false B. elastic
C. factor D. evident
答案与解析　D　句意：天空变得更黑了，明显要下雨了。evident指依据某些迹象或事实加以肯定的推理后显而易见，本句依据“天空变得更黑了”这一迹象推出“明显要下雨了”。false“假的；虚伪的”； elastic“有弹性的”； factor“因素；要素”。
5．As the boss was not satisfied, it was recommended that the house________.
A. should rebuild B. would be rebuilt
C. be rebuilt D. must be rebuilt
答案与解析　C　表示“建议”类的动词用在名词性从句中经常用虚拟语气。本题是一个含主语从句的复合句，谓语动词应当用“(should＋)动词原形”，又由于the house与rebuild 之间有被动关系，应填(should) be rebuilt。