南京市2015-2016八年级下英语第三单元测试卷含答案教学教材.doc

南京市2015-2016学年八年级下英语第三单元测试卷含答案

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江苏省南京市旭东中学2015-2016学年
八年级下英语第三单元测试卷
班级 姓名
一、选择题
( ) 1. _______ for this topic. I think you have _______ it. Let’s talk about something else.
A. So many; heard B. So much; heard of
C. So few; heard from D. So little; listened to
( ) 2. As we know that Wu Han _______ Wuchang, Hankou and Hanyang.
A. is made of B. is made from C. is made up of D. is made into
( ) 3. _______ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake in 2011.
A. Two thousands B. Thousand C. Thousands of D. Thousand of
( ) 4. —I’m sorry that I missed the early school bus this morning.
—__________,. But please don’t get up so late any more.
A. All right B. No problem C. Never mind D. With pleasure
( ) 5. —Would you like to watch the 3-D film Titanic with me?
—Certainly. I don’t mind seeing it again although (虽然) I _________ it twice.
A. saw B. will see C. was seeing D. have seen ·
( )6. Do you know the girl Lucy?
A. to call B. calls C. called D. is calling
( )7. —How many students are there in each group?
—Usually each group six students in our class.
A. is made from B. is made up of
C. is made in D. is made of
( )8. —Next to the museum a pink building. Can you see it?
—Yes. It is beautiful.
A. are B. is C. has D. have
( )9. Millie her homework just now. But I mine. I shouldn't watch TV first.
A. has finished; haven't finished B. finished; don't finish
C. finished; haven't finished D. has finished; didn't finish
( )10. —Is Canada in North America, too?
—Yes. It is right on north of the USA.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
( )11. —Where shall we go for dinner this evening?
—The Sichuan Restaurant. I have a table there.
A. had B. bought C. sold D. booked
( )12. —Is the Lakers playing well in the new NBA season?
—I have no idea. I any of their games for months.
A. haven't watched B. don't watch
C. didn't watch D. am not watching
( )13. —Mr. Lee is really good at repairing computers.
—Yes. You know he in Lenovo until he got a new job in our company.
A. has worked B. worked C. is working D. will work
( )14. —Do you often shop online?
—Yes. I have spent over 10 thousand yuan on Taobao .
A. in the past few months B. last month
C. in the following month D. next few months
( )15. — will I receive the T-shirt? —In two or three days.
A. How long B. How soon C. How many D. How far
二、完型填空
The story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago，I got to know a 1 lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone.   2   I went to visit her, I always took Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she   3    me to have hunch.
We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street.  4 the way, I began to worry: I knew that she had no money, but if I offered(提供) to    5   the lunch，I was afraid I would hurt her.
There were many people in the    6    and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to    7    in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to 8  the delicious food together. She told    9    that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers who were working there were all    10    .
I     11    remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose.   12  we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose's work. The weather was    13    and bright, and everyone's smile was warm and bright as well.
I’m still thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do 14  for out friends and neighbors. The world will be    15     if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It will never be dark if there is a light in everyone's heart.
1. A. rich 
B. poor    
C. strange  
D. crazy
2. A. When
B. After
C. Until 
D. Unless
3. A. will invite
B. was inviting
C. is inviting
D. to invite
4. A. By
B. In
C. On
D. Out of
5. A. pay for
B. ask for
C. look for
D. care for
6. A. park
B. restaurant
C. hotel
D. bar
7. A. sit
B. rest 
C. stay
D. work
8. A. buy
B. cook
C. enjoy
D. drink
9. A. her
B. him
C. me
D. you
10. A. volunteers
B. teachers
C. doctors
D. cooks
11. A. never
B. still 
C. hardly
D. already
12. A. So
B. But
C. Though
D. Because
13. A. hotter
B. cold
C. cool
D. warm
14. A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
15. A. colder
B. nicer
C. harder
D. worse
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
There was a lovely vegetable patch (菜园). A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one know that the vegetables and the tree couldn’t stand (忍受) each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow (阴影) , because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.
The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.
The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) it better than any other patch for miles around.
( ) 1. From the passage we know ______.
A. The vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up.
B. The gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tree.
C. The gardener didn’t know what was happening in the patch at first.
D. The tree didn’t know how important the sun was to vegetables.
( ) 2. The underlined phrase “in harmony” means “______” in the Chinese.
A. 长久地 B. 小心地 C. 有效地 D. 和谐地
( ) 3. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. why the sunlight and water were very important B. how the gardener took care of his vegetable patch
C. why the gardener was proud of his vegetable patch .D. what happened between the vegetables and the tree
B
Some teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults. But that's not true. There are many interesting stories in the paper. You just need to make clear what you are looking at. “I spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day,” said 15-year-old Gao Ming from Beijing. “I'm interested in things happening at school.” School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers. There's also world news: from international problems to pop stars.
Read the newspaper carefully, we'll find different types of articles on the pages:
News stories — these stories are about events. Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened. Reporters try to speak to as many people as possible. They also use pictures and numbers to show the readers that the stories are true. The newspaper Teenagers has lots of news stories on the news page and front page. When we read them, we learn more about the facts, not the writers’ ideas.
Opinion writing — opinion writing is usually about something happening right now. But it isn't just facts. Here writers add their own opinions to the news. Writers pick only the facts that help back up their ideas. They make readers believe that they are telling the truth. This is usually the kind of story that gets people thinking. Go to “Speak Out” on Page Two for an example of opinion writing in Teenagers.
Advertisement — Don’t get happy too early when you read them. Those sweet words and lovely pictures are just ways to get us interested in their products! People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers!
( ) 4. The underlined sentence means that the readers "_______".
A. should understand interesting news stories B. ought to know which kind of things to read
C. need to look at the school news first D. must know the contents of all the news
( ) 5. We can not find the facts of an event _______.
A. in advertisements B. in the school news C. in opinion writing D. on the front page
( ) 6. This passage mainly discusses how_______.
A. reporters write different kinds of news B. teenagers get interested in newspapers
C. readers can read newspapers in better ways D. readers can deal with different news in newspapers
C
I began to send e-mails when I was 17, I discovered (发现) Google 5 years later. Now I use the Internet all the time. The Internet has become so popular that 90 percent (百分比) of 12- to 17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet, and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send e-mails. They go to website to get information for their homework.
“Kids are now living in a virtual (虚拟的) world,” says Greenfield an expert (专家) at University of California. “As the Internet is becoming more and more important for our life, we should worry about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?”
“It’s to answer the question because the Internet involves (涉及) so many things,” says Justine, who is from Northwestern University. “They include online computer games, news, messages and even e-mails to your grandmother.” So more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways, but dangerous in others.
“Although it’s not easy to tell whether (是否) it’s good or bad,” says Justine, “the Internet, at least, is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world.
( ) 7. The writer discovered Google at the age of __________________.
A. 5 B. 12 C. 17 D. 22
( ) 8. What is the percentage (百分率) of the American 12- to 17-year-olds using the Internet every day?
A. About 45%. B. About 50%. C. About 80%. D. About 90%.
( ) 9. Greenfield ________________________.
A. is an expert from Northwestern University
B. wants to stop all the kids from using the Internet
C. is worrying about whether the Internet is good or bad for kids
D. thinks that the Internet is good for all the kids in the world
( ) 10. “ ” in the passage should be the world “_________”.
A. difficult B. possible C. easy D. good
D
When your great-grandparents (曾祖父母) were young, the world was very different. People did not have the kind of technology (技术) that we have to communicate with each other today. Things such as mobile phones and computers were not yet invented (被发明). It took longer for people to get news about each other. Today’s technology makes it easier and faster to stay close to people.
Long ago, people wrote letters to keep in touch. From 1860 to 1861, letters were carried by horses. The horse riders were paid to carry letters across the country. Then trains began to carry letters from city to city. By the early 1902, planes were a faster way to carry letters across the country and around the world.
As time goes by, new inventions have made it easy to contact (联系) friends and family in seconds!
People began to use telephones in the late 1800s. Modern phones can carry many things. Mobile phones can be carried with us wherever we travel. Some phones can even let you take pictures. These images can be sent to other mobile phones.
Computers have made some of the biggest changes in communication. The Internet sends e-mail messages around the world in seconds!
Although new technology helps us stay in touch with each other, many people still enjoy sending and receiving letters. With so many ways to communicate, it’s easy to find your favorite way to stay in touch.
( ) 11. When you great-grandparents were young, ________________.
A. the world was the same B. people didn’t communicate
C. it was slower to communicate D. mobile phones were invented
( )12. From the passage, we know that _________ carried letters the fastest.
A. horses B. buses C. trains D. planes
( ) 13. When did people begin to use telephones?
A. In the early 1900s. B. In the 18th century.
C. In the 21st century. D. in the late 1800s.
( ) 14. What does the underlines word “images” mean?
A. Pictures. B. Messages. C. Telephones. D. Letters.
( ) 15. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. The best way to communicate. B. How we keep in touch.
C. Please communicate. D. No letters any more.
四．词汇
A.根据句意及中文、英文或首字母提示写出单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1. It is well known that the Diaoyu I (岛屿)belong to China. Any country can't change the fact.
2. We can use (键盘)for typing.
3. It is said that the actress has read a lot of (剧本).
4. Who (预订)the room for you?
5. Do you enjoy the (音乐剧)Cats?
6. We all know that there is a long river in (美洲).
7. Did she (介意)not getting the job?
8. Please show your (护照)before you go into the office.
9. The basic (单位)of society is the family.
10. We asked a local (导游) to help us go across the mountains.
B.用方框中所给动词的适当的形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分)
be leave take live play hurry

1. With a book in her hand, Miss Zhao to the classroom ten minutes ago.
2. 一 you ever with the cats? 一No, never.
3. It more than two years since Li Lei here.
4. Someone away my pen. It isn't here.
5. I in this town since 2009.
五、完成句子
1.你通常用你的电脑干什么呢？我用它进行文字处理。
______do you usually use your computer _____? I use it ______________.
2. 我想在这个网站上查找关于鲁迅的信息。
I want____________________________ about Lu Xun _____________________.
3.华尔街是世界闻名的贸易中心之一。它位于曼哈顿岛的南端。
Wall Street is one of the______________ .It is ____________Manhattan Island.
4.请把你的名字写在这张纸的顶端而不是底部。
Please write down your name_________ the paper but not ____________it.
5. 在辛苦工作一周之后，我想通过观看音乐剧《猫》放松一下我自己。
_______________, I want to relax myself ______________the musical Cats.
6. 自从二十世纪后期，他就以他精湛的教学而闻名。
He____________________ his excellent teaching since the late twentieth century.
7. 今天的演讲到此结束。我希望将来有一天你们的梦想能够成为现实。
____________today’s talk. I hope you will ________________________som