六年级小学英语代词讲解与练习培训资料.doc
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 六年级 小学英语 代词 讲解 练习 培训资料
- 资源描述:
-
六年级小学英语代词讲解与练习 精品文档 代 词 (一)人称代词 一、概念 人称代词是表示我、你、他/她/它、我们、你们和(他/她/它)们的词。人称代词有人称、格和数的变化,具体见下表: 数 格 人 称 单 数 复 数 主 格 宾 格 主 格 宾 格 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 二、人称代词的用法 I am a teacher. 我是一名教师。(I是主语) You are 10 years old. 你10岁了。(You 是主语) He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。(He是主语) It is hot today. 今天天气热。(It是主语) 【 总结】1.一般情况下,人称代词的主格作 语,放在句子的开头。 Let’s go .(let’s =let us) Can you help me?你能帮我吗?(me是宾语) The cake is for you. 这个蛋糕是给你的。(you是宾语) 【 总结】2.宾格作 语,通常放在 词 的后面或 词的后面, 如:let, like, help, give, ask等的后面;或介词,如:for, to, of, at等的后面 在简短对话中,当人称代词单独使用或用在not后,多用宾格。 ---I like English.---Me too. ---Who broke the window?---Me.(me作表语= It's me.) Why not me?(为什么不是我?) 3.作表语,口语中常用宾格 ---Who is that?---It's me. 是谁啊?是我。(me是表语) 三、注意 人称代词I无论放在句首、句中或句尾,都要 写。 四、It的特殊用法 1.一般情况下,it表示人以外的动物和东西,是单数名词的代词,译为“它”。 Where is your car? over there. 你的小汽车在哪儿?(它)在那边。 2.但在表示天气、时间、距离等时,用it来代替,此时的it,并不译为“它”。 1)指天气:It is sunny today. 。 2)指气候:It's cold in this room. 。 3)指时间:What time is it?It's six thirty. 。 4)指距离:How far is it from here to the park? It's about two miles. 。 3.“ it ” 有时也可指人。 It's me. Open the door, please. 五、并列人称代词的排列顺序: 1、单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称→第三人称→第→人称 如:you,he,and I 2、复数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称→第二人称→第三人称 we→you→they (二)物主代词 一:概念: 表示所有关系的代词叫做 代词,物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,物主代词也有人称和数的变化,见下表: 数 人称 类别 单数 复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他(她、它)们的 1.如:I love my country. What’s your name?My name is John. ▪Alice and her sister Ann look the same. ▪Tom is an accountant. His mother is an engineer. ▪Look at the elephant. Its nose is so long, and its tail is so short. ▪ We are going to visit our grandparents tomorrow. ▪They have the same hobbies . Their hobbies are swimming and diving. 【 总结】形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词,表示是 的东西。 2. I don’t want your book , I want his.我不想要你的书,我想要他的书。 There are two schoolbags , the red one is mine , the black one is hers. 这里有两个书包,红色那个是我的书包,黑色那个是她的书包。 Is this your book? No, it isn’t,it’s hers /Jim’s /Tom’s/Maria’s This is her book. = This book is hers. 【 总结】名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于对应的形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加 。 相关练习题 一、填写下面的表格。 格 性 数 人 称 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 第一人称 单数 I my 复数 us ours 第二人称 单数 you your yours 复数 you 第三人称 单数 him his she her it its 复数 them 二、用人称代词代替下单词或词组。 收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除 1.Mike 2.Mr White 3.Tom and I 4.Joan and John 5.My father 6.the rabbit 7.Miss White 8.Kate,Tim and I 9.Joan’s mother 10.their brother 三、选词填空。 1. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii. A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you 2. My uncle bought a new bike for ________. A. theirs B. they C. me D. I 3. She is a student, _____ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his 4. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 5. A friend of _____ came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself 9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ . A. I B. me C. my D. mine 五、根据中文提示,用代词的适当形式填空。 1、There is a new dress for ______(他的)sister. 2、This is ______(我的)wallet. ______ (我的) is red. 4、Give ______(她 ) a toy, please. 5、______你们的) eyes are black. ______(你们) come from Japan. 6、Tim and Bill are twins. ______(他们)are from England. Show ______ (他们)around ______ (我们的)school. 7、 Give the book to ______(我). 10._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 三、用适当的代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away. 2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she,her,hers). 3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)? 4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he,him,his)? 6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)? 1. This isn’t________ knife. _________ is green. ( she ) 2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. (they ) 3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you ) 4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you ) 5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they) 6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he ) 7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he ) 8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it ) Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you) 9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he ) 10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she ) 11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she ) 12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we) 13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them) 14. You should ask the children _________.(them) 你应该问一问孩子们自己。 五、用代词的适当形式填空。 1.There is a letter for ________ (her 、hers) mother. 2.That is _____ (she ) coat. The coat is red. ______ (its)is a new one. 3.Whose pens are these? _______(their) are ______ (we). 4.Give _______(he) a toy, please. 5.________(we) eyes are black. _______ (us) come from Japan. 6.Tim and Bill are twins. _______ (their)are from England. _________ (them) parents are teachers in the No.6 Middle School. 7.Give the book to __________(I ). 8.These books are __________(we). 9.That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 10.The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 11.Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 12._______ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ______.( he ) 13.I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 14.Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 15.I have a beautiful cat. _______ name is Mimi. These cakes are _______. ( it ) 16. _______ is my aunt. Do you know ________ job? ________ is a nurse. ( she ) 17.That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 18.Where are ________ ? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 19. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 20.These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister. 21. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 22. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 23. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 24. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 25. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 26. ______(Ann)mother is ______(we) teacher. 27. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 28. That is not______ kite.That kite is very small, but ______ is very big. ( I ) 29. The dress is______. Give it to ______. ( she ) 30. Is this______watch? (you) No, it's not ______. ( I ) 31. ______ is my brother. ______ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps(邮票) are _____. ( he ) 32. ______dresses are red. (we) What colour are ______? ( you ) 33. Here are many dolls, which one is______ ? ( she ) 34. I can find my toy,but where’s ______ (you)? 35. Show ______ your kite, OK? (they) 36. I have a beautiful cat. ______ name is Mimi.These cakes are______. ( it ) 37. Are these ______ tickets? No, ______ are not theirs. ______ aren't here. ( they ) 38. Shall ______ have a look at that classroom? That is ______ classroom. ( we ) 39.I am teaching ______computer.(my) 一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I ) 4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them ) 5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them ) 6. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she ) 7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his ) 8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she ) 9. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you ) 2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she ) 3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架). 4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he ) 5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they ) 6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we ) B. 填入正确的代词 1. This isn’t________ knife. _________ is green. ( she ) 2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. (they ) 3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you ) 4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you ) 5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they) 6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he ) 7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he ) 8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it ) Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you) 9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he ) 10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she ) 11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )展开阅读全文
咨信网温馨提示:1、咨信平台为文档C2C交易模式,即用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,收益归上传人(含作者)所有;本站仅是提供信息存储空间和展示预览,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容不做任何修改或编辑。所展示的作品文档包括内容和图片全部来源于网络用户和作者上传投稿,我们不确定上传用户享有完全著作权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果侵犯了您的版权、权益或隐私,请联系我们,核实后会尽快下架及时删除,并可随时和客服了解处理情况,尊重保护知识产权我们共同努力。
2、文档的总页数、文档格式和文档大小以系统显示为准(内容中显示的页数不一定正确),网站客服只以系统显示的页数、文件格式、文档大小作为仲裁依据,个别因单元格分列造成显示页码不一将协商解决,平台无法对文档的真实性、完整性、权威性、准确性、专业性及其观点立场做任何保证或承诺,下载前须认真查看,确认无误后再购买,务必慎重购买;若有违法违纪将进行移交司法处理,若涉侵权平台将进行基本处罚并下架。
3、本站所有内容均由用户上传,付费前请自行鉴别,如您付费,意味着您已接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不进行额外附加服务,虚拟产品一经售出概不退款(未进行购买下载可退充值款),文档一经付费(服务费)、不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
4、如你看到网页展示的文档有www.zixin.com.cn水印,是因预览和防盗链等技术需要对页面进行转换压缩成图而已,我们并不对上传的文档进行任何编辑或修改,文档下载后都不会有水印标识(原文档上传前个别存留的除外),下载后原文更清晰;试题试卷类文档,如果标题没有明确说明有答案则都视为没有答案,请知晓;PPT和DOC文档可被视为“模板”,允许上传人保留章节、目录结构的情况下删减部份的内容;PDF文档不管是原文档转换或图片扫描而得,本站不作要求视为允许,下载前可先查看【教您几个在下载文档中可以更好的避免被坑】。
5、本文档所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权,请谨慎使用;网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽--等)目的在于配合国家政策宣传,仅限个人学习分享使用,禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。
6、文档遇到问题,请及时联系平台进行协调解决,联系【微信客服】、【QQ客服】,若有其他问题请点击或扫码反馈【服务填表】;文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“【版权申诉】”,意见反馈和侵权处理邮箱:1219186828@qq.com;也可以拔打客服电话:0574-28810668;投诉电话:18658249818。




六年级小学英语代词讲解与练习培训资料.doc



实名认证













自信AI助手
















微信客服
客服QQ
发送邮件
意见反馈



链接地址:https://www.zixin.com.cn/doc/3775912.html