仁爱版英语八年级上学期unit3topic3练习题及参考答案说课讲解.doc

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仁爱版英语八年级上学期
Unit 3 Topic 3
(考试时间：90分钟, 满分：100分)
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ

得分

第一部分 听力（20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）

A. B. C. D. E.

1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
( )6.A.You are all right. B.Yes, you are quite right. C.Yes, it is fun.
( )7.A.I agree with you. B.Really? C.I hope so.
( )8.A.I am practicing the violin. B.I was taking a shower.
C.I go shopping every day.
( )9.A.Yes, I like it. B.It was quite good. C.I don’t know.
( )10.A.Yes, I do. B.Thanks very much. C.I’ll be glad to.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）
( )11.A.At ten. B.At ten to ten. C.At ten past ten.
( )12.A.He was answering the phone. B.He was watching TV.
C.He was taking a shower.
( )13.A.Yes, he did. B.No, he didn’t. C.We don’t know.
( )14.A.Monday. B.Sunday. C.Saturday.
( )15.A.The cinema. B.The hospital. C.The station.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）
( )16.Roy often _______ after school.
A.does his homework B.watches TV C.goes out to play
( )17.Roy is _______ this year.
A.eleven B.twelve C.thirteen
( )18.Roy’s parents began to be worried _______.
A.at six B.at eight C.at seven
( )19.Roy’s parents went to _______ for help.
A.their neighbors B.the police C.the teacher
( )20.Roy was _______ when his parents went out to look for him.
A.watching TV upstairs at home
B.making a birthday cake in the room
C.playing in the garden

第二部分 基础知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
( )1.I _______ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.
A.am visiting B.was visiting C.visited D.will visit
( )2.He is _______ small _______ to school.
A.too; to go B.can’t; go C.too; go D.so; to go
( )3.You are right. We all agree _______ you.
A.to B.for C.of D.with
( )4.It was raining hard _______ I got up this morning.
A.if B.when C.after D.until
( )5. Han Wenda is very funny and he often makes his classmates _______.
A.laughing B.laugh C.to laugh D.laughs
( )6.In the early 1800s, many workers called Monday “_______ Monday”.
A.Blue B.Yellow C.Red D.White
( )7.—You look very sad. What’s wrong?
—Don’t worry. There is _______.
A.something serious B.serious something
C.nothing serious D.serious nothing
( )8.Maria didn’t hear me. She _______ with Betty.
A.talks B.is talking C.talked D.was talking
( )9.—Is Kangkang good at English?
—Sure. He _______ a lot of time on it every day.
A.uses B.costs C.spends D.pays
( )10.I feel tired, but I don’t want to stop _______.
A.work B.to work C.works D.working
Ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Jim. How was your weekend?
B: Wonderful. 11
A: Not bad. I phoned you at five o’clock yesterday afternoon. 12
B: I was playing ping-pong with my friend at that time. 13
A: I was chatting with my friends on the Internet. We talked a lot about the ways of learning English.
B: Sounds great!
A: Yes. I phoned you and wanted you to join us.
B: 14 What did they say about that?
A: One of my friends thinks: first we should practice listening English a lot. Then you speak it out.
B: I quite agree. Please let me know next time.
A: 15 Bye!
B: Bye-bye!
A. What a pity!
B. What about yours?
C. But nobody answered.
D. What did you do yesterday afternoon?
E. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?
F. That’s great!
G. No problem.

Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
It was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still 16 on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time.
Suddenly the ice 17 . One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted，“Help! Help!”They didn’t know 18 to do. The two Canadian women heard 19 and skated over to get the boy out of the water.
The ice was 20 . The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to
21 the little boy. They knew they must be 22 . If they didn’t push him up onto the ice, he would soon die.
Many people ran over to 23 them. Some of them had ropes and poles. A young man jumped into the water to save the 24 people.
The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn’t feel well. She was sent to the 25 at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was saved.
( )16.A.boating B.skating C.planting D.swimming
( )17.A.broke B.shone C.closed D.flew
( )18.A.who B.when C.what D.where
( )19.A.one B.him C.them D.her
( )20.A.big B.small C.thick D.thin
( )21.A.save B.wake C.see D.tell
( )22.A.slow B.quick C.sorry D.wrong
( )23.A.play B.shout C.push D.help
( )24.A.two B.three C.four D.five
( )25.A.hospital B.school C.library D.garden
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）
（A）
Mike and Dick work in the same office. They don’t like the cold weather. And one day they decided to take their holiday in Australia. Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning. They had a good rest in a hotel. The next morning they rented(租) a car in the city and began their travel. A few hours later the sun was shining in the sky and there were no shade trees(遮阴树) beside the road. It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving. They had to stop to look around. Mike found a river was about half a kilometer away from them. They were both very happy and drove the car quickly. Soon they got to the river. Before they jumped into the water, Dick saw a boy playing under a big tree. He asked,“Are there any sharks(鲨) in the river, boy?”“No, there aren’t,”answered the boy. So they began to swim in the river. After a while, Dick felt something hit against his leg. He told Mike about it. They were afraid and stopped swimming. Dick asked loudly,“Is it true that there aren’t any sharks in the river?”“Yes, sir,”said the boy,“there’re a lot of crocodiles(鳄鱼) in the water. All the sharks have swum away!”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
26 .When did they arrive in Sydney?
___________________________________________________________________________
27.What was the weather like the next day?
___________________________________________________________________________ 28.What did they do in the river?
___________________________________________________________________________
29.A shark hit Dick’s leg, didn’t it?
___________________________________________________________________________
30.Why weren’t there any sharks in the river?
___________________________________________________________________________
（B）
When Abraham Lincoln was just a boy, he had to help his father to look after their farm. It was hard work and there wasn’t anything interesting for him. Abraham wanted to go to school, but there was no school there. He was sad most of the time.
Mrs. Lincoln loved the boy very much. She tried her best to make Abraham happy. One morning she got up early and went to the town. It was a long way so it took her a long time to get there. She bought something there and went back. It was late in the evening when she got home.
The next morning Mrs. Lincoln said to Abraham,“Today is your birthday, so we’re going to have a party.”She put some food on the table, and then brought out a present.
“A book!”Abraham cried. It was an old book, but he liked it. A smile came on his face. He looked up at Mrs. Lincoln and said,“Thank you, Mom.”
( )31.Abraham Lincoln’s father was a _______.
A.farmer B.soldier C.worker D.teacher
( )32.Abraham Lincoln couldn’t go to school because _______.
A.his family had no money B.his mother wanted to teach him herself
C.he didn’t like school D.there was no school near his home
( )33.On the farm most of the time little Lincoln was _______.
A.happy B.unhappy
C.worried D.angry
( )34.It took Mrs. Lincoln _______ to make a trip to the town.
A.a whole day B.a quarter of a day
C.three hours D.two days
( )35.What was the present for Abraham’s birthday?
A.A mooncake. B.A new book.
C.An old book. D.A school bag.
（C）
We have a two-day holiday every week. We don’t have any lessons on Saturdays or Sundays, so every weekend I have a good time.
On weekends, I like taking a trip. I sometimes go to the country with my classmates by bus to breathe(呼吸)the fresh air, watch the green hills and the blue sea, and walk in the beauty of the countryside. Sometimes I go for a picnic in the open air with my friends by bike. There we draw many pictures and take photos. Sometimes I go to visit a place of interest with my parents by car.
Sometimes on Saturdays, I take a long trip with my parents. We don’t go home at night and make a fire on the hill. We sit around it, singing and dancing happily. If we feel tired, we get together, look at the stars and chat for a long time, and then sleep for a few hours.
My weekends are always full of interest and happiness.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
36.Why does the writer have a good time every weekend?
____________________________________________________________________________
37.What’s the meaning of the underlined word“beauty”?
____________________________________________________________________________
38.How does the writer go for a picnic?
____________________________________________________________________________
39.If the writer and his parents feel tired, what do they do?
____________________________________________________________________________
40.Do you have a two-day holiday every week? If so, what do you often do?
____________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 写作（25分）
Ⅰ. 词汇。（10分）
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.Xiang Qiuchi was listening to the r_______ at nine last night.
2.Look at the young man with light hair. He is so h_______.
3.He was taking a s_______ at this time last night.
4.I used to work in a car f_______.
5.—The movie is wonderful.
—I a_______ with you.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
6.I really enjoy the music. It sounds so _______(令人愉快).
7.I felt very _______(难过), because he hurt my dog.
8.Here’s some _______(有用的) information about travel in Canada.
9.—Do you wash _______(碟子) at home?
—Yes, but not often.
10.The teacher told us a funny story. All the students _______(笑了) happily.
Ⅱ. 句型转换。（5分）
11.I was making model planes when my mother came back.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ _______ _______ when your mother came back?
12.I think classical music is boring.（改为否定句）
I _______ _______ classical music is boring.
13.My mother was doing the dishes at that time.（同义句转换）
My mother was _______ the _______ at that time.
14.He read a story-book last night.（改为过去进行时）
He _______ _______ a story-book at eight o’clock last night.
15.He wasn’t old enough to go to school. (同义句转换)
He was _______ young_______ go to school.

Ⅲ.书面表达。（10分）
以“How did you spend last Sunday? Did you have a good time? What were you doing at different times last Sunday?”为内容，写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示：watch a movie, climb mountains, play basketball, visit friends, play computer games, do housework ... happy, excited, sad ...

听 力 材 料
Unit 3 Topic 3
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. He was playing on the computer this time yesterday.
2. He often makes faces in English class.
3. He was late for the English class.
4. They were visiting a museum this time yesterday.
5. The movie is so wonderful!
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. The movie is just so-so. But the scene is beautiful.
7. I think English is useful.
8. What were you doing this time yesterday?
9. How did you like the film?
10. Will you please tell John to come to my office?
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。
11. W: I called you at ten last night, but you were out.
M: I was at the cinema, but I came back ten minutes later.
Q: When did he come back last night?
12. W: What were you doing this time yesterday? I called you but nobody answered the phone.
M: This time yesterday? Oh, I was taking a shower.
Q: What was he doing this time yesterday?
13. W: Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
M: There were too many people and too much noise.
Q: Did the man have a good time at the party?
14. W: What day is it tomorrow?
M: Monday.
Q: What day was it yesterday?
15. M: What are you going to do?
W: I’m going to see a film. Would you like to come, Bill?
M: I’d like to, but I have to see the doctor. I’m not feeling well.
W: What a pity!
Q: Where is Bill going?
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Roy is a schoolboy. He often goes out to play after school, but he never gets home late for supper. It was his eleventh birthday last Friday, but his parents didn’t see him at supper time. They waited and waited, but Roy didn’t come. At about seven o’clock, they were very worried. They had to go out to look for their son here and there, but they couldn’t find him. At last, they went to the police station for help. When they came back home, they saw Roy sitting at the table, enjoying his birthday cake. “Why didn’t you come upstairs to watch TV with me, Dad?” said Roy when he saw his father.
参考答案及解析
Unit 3 Topic 3

第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1.E 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B
Ⅱ. 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C
Ⅲ. 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.B
Ⅳ. 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A
第二部分 基础知识运用
Ⅰ. 1.B 由at this time yesterday 时间状语可知,动作或事件是持续地发生在过去的某一个确
切时间内。此类情况要用过去进行时态来表示。
2.A 考查固定搭配too … to … 太……而不能……
3.D 考查固定搭配agree with sb. 其他介词不能用在此处。
4.B 根据题意“一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行”可知when为正确答案。其他答案
不能表示主句在进行的状态。
5.B make作使役动词时,后面接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
6.A Blue Monday指的是十九世纪早期的“星期一”,即: 工人们经过周末休息后,星期一
要上班的情景。
7.C 由Don’t worry,可反推“病情不是很严重”,而且修饰不定代词的形容词必须后置,可
排除A、B和D。
8.D 由第一句话可知,后面要用过去的时态,可排除A、B,根据语境可知,只能用过去进行
时态,可排除C。
9.C spend ... on表示“在某方面花时间(金钱)”；而pay表示“给……付款”；cost的主语
一般是物,而不是人；use在这里不能与on搭配。根据题意选C。
10.D stop to do sth. 指的是“停下来,去做另一件事情”,stop doing sth. 是指“把正在做的事
情停下来”,根据句意不能选B, A、C均不能与stop搭配故选D。
Ⅱ. 11.B 12.C 13.E 14.A 15.G
Ⅲ. 16.B 根据上下文情节及on the ice可知,只能选B。
17.A 从下文one of the boys fell into the water,可知冰“破”了。
18.C do是及物动词,能与之搭配的宾语只能是疑问代词,而who用在这里又不妥。故选C。
19.C 因为听见的是孩子们的呼救声只能选复数人称代词宾格。
20.D 从下文很容易推出是由冰“薄”造成的。
21.A 用挽救save才能表现此时那两个加拿大人在水中的情景,B、C、D都不能表现出救
小孩的情景。
22.B 从下文的情景,可推出只有quick“快”才能符合题意。
23.D 从故事后面的情节,可反推出许多人都跑来施救。
24.B 因为落水的小孩和施救的两个加拿大人都在水中。
25.A 只能将她送往医院,与school, library和garden无关。
Ⅳ. (A)
26.At nine in the morning.
27.It was sunny and hot.
28.They swam in the river.
29.No, it didn’t.
30.Because there were a lot of crocodiles, and all the sharks had swum away.
(B)
31.A 从 ... he had to help his father look after their farm. 可知他爸爸是一个农夫(farmer)。
32.D 虽然他家确实没有很多钱,但他不能上学的主要原因是他家附近没有学校。
33.B 从He was sad most of the time. 可知,因为sad的意思是unhappy。
34.A 他妈妈很早起床到镇上去给他买东西,回家已是当天晚上。
35.C 因为他妈妈知道他最喜欢的礼物是书,而不是其他物品,根据本文是An old book一
本旧书。
(C)
36.Because he has a two-day holiday and doesn’t have any lessons every weekend.
37.It means “美景”.
38.He goes for a picnic by bike.
39.Th