2020-2021学年高中英语随堂演练必修二-1-2.docx

随堂演练
准时体验　巩固提升
Ⅰ.关系词填空
用关系代词who, whom, which, whose或关系副词where, when, why填空，必要时加上适当的介词。
1．The person ________ I spoke just now is the manager who I told you about.
答案　to whom
2．The pencil ________ he was writing broke.
答案　with which
3．The building ________ top can be seen from here has just been completed.
＝The building ________ the top can be seen from here has just been completed.
答案　whose; of which
4．Please think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used.
答案　where/in which
5．We'll put off the outing until next week ________ we won't be so busy.
答案　when
6．Smoking, ________ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
答案　which
7．The worker with ________ my father works is about 50 years old.
答案　whom
8．Do you know the reason ________ he is absent from school?
答案　why
9．That is the day ________ I'll never forget.
答案　which/that
10．Great changes have taken place since then in the company ________ we are working.
答案　where
Ⅱ.语法学问
1．Wei Hua's teachers in the UK gave her much encouragement in study, ________ made her very happy.
A. which B. that
C. this D. who
答案与解析　A　句意：魏华在英国的老师在学习上给了她很大鼓舞，这使她格外兴奋。which引导非限制性定语从句，指代主句整句话的内容。
2．Mr. Zhang has two daughters, ________ are famous doctors in the People's Hospital.
A. both of which B. both of whom
C. both of them D. all of whom
答案与解析　B　句意：张先生有两个女儿，她们两个都是人民医院的有名医生。先行词是two daughters，指人，表示“她们两个都……”，用both of whom引导定语从句。B项正确。
3．Mr. Green questioned his son, ________ he learned how he could play with it.
A. who B. of whom
C. from whom D. whose
答案与解析　C　所缺引导词又在定语从句中作from的宾语，故用宾格，并且learn from是固定短语，from不能省略，故选C项。
4．Don't call me between 12 o'clock and 1 o'clock, ________ I am usually having lunch.
A. at which B. during which time
C. by which time D. by which
答案与解析　B　12点至1点之间，是表示一段时间，故用介词during，故B项正确。
5．I shall never forget those days ________ I spent in the army with the soldiers, ________ has a great effect on my life.
A. that; which B. when; which
C. when; that D. which; that
答案与解析　A　第一个空所缺引导词在定语从句中需作spent的宾语，用that或which；其次个空是非限制性定语从句，并且引导词在定语从句中作主语，应用which，故选A项。
6．The reason ________ she gives for not coming to the party is that her mother won't let her come.
A. what B. why
C. as D. /
答案与解析　D　所选引导词需作“gives”的宾语，所以用that或which，并且作宾语时可以省略，故选D项。