Wildlife-protection同步检测9.doc

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课时精练：Unit4 Warming Up and Reading课时作业
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Alan asked me to tell you how much he ________(感激)your help when he was in London.
2．Whisky ________(含有)a large percentage of alcohol.
3．You'd better ________(利用)your spare time to study English.
4．The man is very selfish and has no ________(怜悯)on the poor and the disabled.
5．Why don't you persuade him to work here？It will be a great ________(损失)to our company without him.
6．I don't think the change of timetable will ________(影响)our plan very much.
7．Can you imagine such a lazy boy ________(成功)in passing the exam?
8．The man from a ________(遥远的)village is now the manager of the big company.
9．The wireless calls were soon ________(回答)to.
10．By 2030，the number of workforce in Japan will have ________(减少)by 16%.
Ⅱ.
完形填空
On my last day in Nairobi，I decided to visit the game reserve (野生动物保护区)．__1__ my hotel，I bought a map and hired a __2__．On the way I stopped to take photos of many interesting __3__．A little later，I was very pleased when I saw notices __4__ “Be careful：Lions. Stay in your car.”I didn't mean to __5__ and drove across a shallow stream. I was halfway __6__ when my wheels began to __7__ round and round without __8__ a bit；the car had stuck in the mud. Full of __9__，I looked round carefully. There was not a lion in the distance. I was soon in the stream and my clothes got into a terrible state，but there was __10__ I could do. The car wouldn't move though I pushed it hard.__11__ there was a forest quite near，I didn't dare to go there. When I got back into the car，I felt very __12__．I wondered how long it would be __13__ I was discovered by wild beasts. The lions would quite __14__ a tasty meal of __15__ human being!
I was wild with __16__ when，several hours later，a keeper drove up in a jeep and __17__ my car on to dry land. It took me some time to __18__ what had happened to me when I returned to the __19__，but I do not think that anyone really __20__ me!
1．A. Leaving B．Reaching C．Getting to D．Seeing
2．A. bike B．car C．horse D．boat
3．A. children B．animals C．games D．things
4．A. written B．read C．put on D．saying
5．A.eat B．go back C．get out D．give up
6．A. across B．inside C．back D．ahead
7．A. turn B．run C．go D．return
8．A. stopping B．driving C．moving D．leading
9．A. fear B．anger C．surprise D．pleasure
10．A. one choice B．one way C．something D．nothing
11．A. If B．Where C．Although D．Even
12．A. anxious B．surprised C．happy D．brave
13．A. before B．when C．after D．whether
14．A. hate B．appreciate C．thank D．refuse
15．A. dead B．rotten C．fresh D．good
16．A. anger B．tears C．sadness D．joy
17．A. pulled B．pushed C．sent D．carried
18．A. write B．explain C．talk D．announce
19．A.car B．country C．hotel D．city
20．A. liked B．asked C．believed D．heard
Ⅲ.阅读理解
In many countries today, laws protect wildlife. In India，the need for such protection was realized centuries ago.
About 300 B．C.an Indian writer described forests that were somewhat like national parks today. The killing of beasts was carefully supervised (监视)．Some animals were fully protected. Within the forest, nobody was allowed to cut wood for building，burn wood for fire, or catch animals for their fur. Animals that became dangerous to visitors were caught or killed outside the park so that other animals would not become uneasy.
The need for wildlife protection is greater now than ever before. About a thousand species of animals are in danger of extinction，and the speed at which they are being destroyed has increased. Taking mammals (哺乳动物) for example, the speed of extinction was about one species every fifty years from A．D.1 to 1800, but now it is about one species every year. Everywhere，men are trying to solve the problem of protecting wildlife and caring for the rapid growth of the world's population.
1．In forests of ancient India ________．
A．people were allowed to hunt for fun
B．only a few kinds of animals could be killed
C．the killing of beasts was strictly limited
D．no killing of beasts was allowed
2．Dangerous animals were caught or killed outside the park so as to ________．
A．keep visitors safe
B．free the rest of the animals from worry or fear
C．supply other animals with more food
D．control the number of wild animals
3．The underlined word “extinction” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________．
A．being hungry B．being killed
C．growing slowly D．dying out
4．According to the passage，it is necessary for people to do something to protect our environment because ________．
A．animals became dangerous to visitors
B．about a thousand species of animals are in danger of dying out
C．a species can be used to a new environment
D．laws have been passed
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1．他如他许诺的那样来帮助我们。(as)
_________________________________________________________________
2．这就是交通事故发生的地方吗？(where)
_________________________________________________________________
3．当今政府对房价给予了极大的关注。(pay attention to)
_________________________________________________________________
4．上交试卷后，他如释重负地回到座位上。(in relief)
_________________________________________________________________
5．你最好戴上手套保护你的手不受冻。(protect from)
_________________________________________________________________

参考答案
Ⅰ.1.appreciated　2.contains　3.employ　4.mercy
5．loss　6.affect　7.succeeding　8.distant　9.responded　10.decreased
Ⅱ. 1.A　由上文的“我决定去参观野生动物保护区”可知，应是“离开”宾馆。
2．B　由第4空后的“Stay in your car” 可知，此处应选择car。
3．B　由第一句可知作者是参观野生动物保护区，因此他是给动物拍照，而不是给孩子们、游戏和事物拍照。
4．D　由空前的notices 可知，我们应选择say 或read 的适当形式；由notices 与say 或read 之间关系是主动的可以排除read，应用saying。
5．C　由上一句的“in your car”可知此处应用get out，表示从车中出来。
6．A　由上一句的a shallow stream 可知，这条小溪很浅，因此此处表示作者横渡小溪。
7．A　由前面的wheels 可知，此处指车轮转动，应用 turn round。而run、go和return与wheels 搭配不当。
8．C　由下一句的“the car had stuck in the mud”可知，汽车陷在泥中，因此此处表示“车轮只转动，但不前行”。
9．A　由上文的警告牌，以及下文的作者仔细查看四周可知，作者很是害怕，而不是生气、吃惊或高兴。
10．D　由上面的“自己在小溪里和衣服上满是泥”以及but 可知，此处表示作者对此无能为力。
11．C　由下面的“我不敢去那儿”可知此处用although 引导让步状语从句。即虽然附近有片森林，但我不敢去那儿。
12．A　因为车子出了故障，又无处可去，所以作者的心情是焦虑的(anxious)，而不是惊奇的，快乐的或勇敢的。
13．A　此处表示“我不知道还要多久会有野生动物发现我”。句式“It is/was＋一段时间＋before＋句子”表示“还有一段时间会发生……”。
14．B　appreciate 表示“喜欢”，能够吃到一顿人肉大餐，狮子应该会很高兴。而hate 表示“不喜欢”；thank 表示“谢谢”；refuse 表示“拒绝”。
15．C　吃到新鲜的肉狮子会高兴。此处表示“新鲜的”人肉。而dead 表示“死的”；rotten 表示“腐烂的”；good 表示“好的”，均不如fresh 与human being 搭配更符合情境。
16．D　由下文可知有人来了，因此作者大喜过望。
17．A　既然帮助作者，a keeper 应该用吉普车把作者的车从小溪里拉到干地之上。表示“拉”应用pull；push 表示“推”；send 表示“派，送”；carry 表示“携带”。
18．B　作者向他人解释自己的遭遇。talk 是不及物动词，不能接宾语从句；announce 表示“宣布”。
19．C　由短文第一段第二句的“离开宾馆”可知，此处表示“回到宾馆”。
20．C　由but 一词可以推知“没有人会相信我的话”。
Ⅲ.1.C　细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句话以及第二段的内容可知，古印度禁止人们捕杀动物、砍伐树木，故答案选C。
2．B　细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句话“Animals that became dangerous to visitors were caught or killed outside the park so that other animals would not become uneasy.”可知，答案选B。
3．D　词义猜测题。根据该词所在句子的后半句中的being destroyed可推知extinction的意思应该是die out灭绝，故答案选D。
4．B　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可以推知，人们有必要保护环境的原因是许多动物濒临灭绝，故答案选B。
Ⅳ.1.He came to help us as he had promised.
2.Is this the place where the accident happened?
3．Nowadays our government pays more attention to the housing price.
4.After handing in his paper，he went to his seat in relief.
5.You'd better put on gloves to protect your hands from the cold.

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
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欲与天公试比高。
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江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
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