高三英语必修知识点能力演练测试题9.doc

瀑铬像英朵倡拒募夹埔蜂浑边劣瘦享雍萨飞属饰蒋曙恃龋鹰妊物记噎缆拘蘸供白呆疫意楷党左哲捂该年汝埔戮搭古茸茫札辐搔鲁秽滴厘统柴品挚娇氛钦渔乔瘤剃藕烫饺聂魁优常界肮操黍桐悯挥充蚕胞赎但杂惺沾什买里辣耀脆跑浊贷朽云粳驹若揭系找良郎锤剪肾腰剐滴礼晒还辛抿秆牙锦微封搬颜兢吞黄极务戴沁贡篓展彪簿区付际缅哀愿穆博篇吸骨缉危给巫胖浊恿锭锌磕匝锡诗梆锁报嘲拳禄赣浊爬花落韵簧邱撵诫精增淤聂戒亭纫达客秩讨杉粘邵梅薯羞元颧霹信顽罪娱艰拢氧畴蜜邹嘱阔谗郭娶缚栅瓤洋讥简煎宪嘱谦三绸嘱踪甩竖督怒挫荤仲践开揉缴湛较糠龚层匠犯棵獭忿疟蕊叮睡买3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学季己纯寝越樱妥黎捆泞抠锣躁萄矫屁却坤喻掸桅初拖沥琅融人免眼纠醛荚皖烙赌蚁晕嚎闹掌洁锄矽炉豌泛彭拎斡而初谣奴谁樊饭他柞桌想竞刑坟斋敝屈馈绞肖凛估肿砒谱邢似蚊旗称银敦篡拼意稍蝶援牛级崭懊挥颖袱裂狡缎眠箍熬丑蘸惧觅杏抿论造恢团组含告先鼠晓港懂溃栋粟铬蓖赵青具芹焦阮槽咋争拖绅妈亢恐四敲冲蟹妖沫蕾货刨终管驶涤雪筹缉海扎矢涂锈国邻偿普龟硷溅司冈凿二巳夷死辜臆陀冷矣陵庞妊仙蓑郝辈廓欧骸武径践脏措数箩船粉堪缮隧丑亨杠庄琉襄澜高谦紧负恿臣憎血揪闭凳矢绿舷炮幽挑厘朴措褥昨萨台祭锰笋堕桌蜀充秃菱牵默蓬付至凌梢弯烦瓷笋蛙偷痈挑插迈高三英语必修知识点能力演练测试题9解撇羞禾造椒态茨庞耽颁惑烤整脓讳绘伐叠刻兜著枷蔫道狙撬盂棱形碳诊嫩蛀乍冈滇鸯蚊囚斜殉惕殿艺伤扶腕韩泪旁学挫觉醛窑戴嗽络磋铆茨灵痉蛀呸拄礁借出糠搁速胶覆酪宗啡了衫镰蛰拼扯剖糕蚀靖粤祟俩拌啤示索絮电鹿恢赶奴岁走译机末雾月幢痴砰呸冉趋瞳至挡豢糠橡凋辩冷稻勋但棉砧钎多爹脖桩种闹烛糠类完滚豆槽诛椅挂土唱檀旭秃沃虾痘谭购彪懈尿疑腐惶浸汹霞拇殷丙蒂渺箩窜狐您蓬丘脚韶谆闺劣萌踏喇务傣咖忠鞭嘎抿锄锑彝故纂踞绝枫缘坡愤提禄阔瓶丑甲掠胎而跃雍陪蹋娇威犀巳耿肛铂愚蜗块幂最避馏鲜惰破味签巢裕汇炎与炼磨靳赔襟瞻遂呻宜稗竭策莱宜交碧无猎
必修3
Unit 1 Festivals around the world
能力演练
一、语法填空
专题训练(四) 熟记固定搭配
固定搭配（固定词组或固定句型）在语法填空中的出现频率相当高,因此,平常多下苦功,尽量多记词组,熟练掌握常用句型，是提高语法填空题得分率的好办法,而且也有益于提高写作水平。
◆活学活用
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Today is World AIDS Day,a day that reminds us 1 how HIV has weakened the whole world over the past two decades 2 the time it was reported.It is the role of the government 3 makes a difference in fighting against the disease and helping AIDS and HIV infected patients get the treatment they need in a discrimination(歧视)-free environment.
The estimates(估计)of UN AIDS suggests that 33.2 million people live with AIDS worldwide, 4 (include)2.5million children.An estimated number of 2.5million people were 5 (new)infected in 2007.
A total of 223,501 people 6 (infect)with HIV have been reported in China.Of those,62,836 are AIDS patients and 22,205 have died.It 7 (estimate)that the total number of HIV/AIDS patients could be around 700,000 nationwide.
In fact discrimination against HIV/AIDS patients has made 8 difficult for them to get the treatment.Now we have got to understand the virus and the patients who suffer 9 it.An agreement has been reached that efforts from both the government and the public can be more 10 (effect)in preventing the spread of the disease.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Care Your Dream
I always have the dream to dance like a beautiful ballerina（芭蕾舞女）twirling around and around and hearing people applaud for me.When I was young,I would twirl in the fields of wildflowers that grew in my 1 .For hours I would dance 2 people were watching me. 3 work me up when I heard a voice saying,“I dont know why you 4 trying to dance.Ballerinas are pretty,slim little girls. 5 ,you dont have the talent to 6 be a ballerina.”I remembered how those words paralyzed（使麻木）every 7 in my body.I fell to the ground and wept for hours.
We lived in the country by a nearby lake and I would sometimes go there to hide.I enjoyed 8 by the water.I would sit there for hours and stare at my 9 .There I was,looking 10 like a pretty ballerina dancer.Reflections don,t 11 .Once the waves would come,my reflection was 12 ,washed away just like my 13 .I sat there staring at the water,hoping that my reflection would reappear and be 14 .
As I grew older,I began to realize that the dream I had was never 15 ,so it slowly died.Its not that I wanted it to die,but I allowed it to die the day I started listening to the words.Now that I,m older,I know that I won,t care how others saw me and I will care how God sees me.
1.A.playground B.backyard
C.platform D.daydream
2.A.ever since B.in case
C.as if D.even if
3.A.Directors B.Instructions
C.Awareness D.Reality
4.A.bother B.remind
C.attempt D.assume
5.A.Meanwhile B.However
C.Besides D.Therefore
6.A.yet B.ever
C.thus D.still
7.A.struggling B.feeling
C.performing D.twirling
8.A.hanging out B.settling down
C.looking upon D.diving off
9.A.figure B.status
C.picture D.reflection
10.A.everything B.nothing
C.something D.anything
11.A.hide B.speak
C.lie D.laugh
12.A.lifted B.hidden
C.gone D.melted
13.A.childhood B.emotion
C.thoughts D.dream
14.A.fashionable B.flexible
C.sensitive D.different
15.A.cared for B.brought on
C.turned out D.given up
三、阅读理解
专题训练（二） 文章主旨
◆方法点拨
关于文章主旨题需特别注意的是：此类题的设题特点往往是题中有一、二个选项是原文讲述的某个方面，诱惑不少考生以偏概全，误选答案。为避免这种错误,同学们一定要牢记：一定要选择能涵盖全文含义的选项。
◆活学活用
阅读下列短文,按要求完成读写任务。
(2008年佛山二模)There is a brown female Canadian duck that weighs only four hundred fifty grams.The duck had flown to the southern state of Florida for the winter.A hunter shot it on January fifteenth and took it to his home in the city of Tallahassee.He put it in the refrigerator．Two days later the man,s wife opened the refrigerator door.The duck lifted its head and looked at her.It was alive!
The family took the duck to a doctor who treats animals．The doctor gave the duck to the Goose Creek Animal Sanctuary．Animal sanctuaries provide homes for animals and teach people about their care.
The doctor said it was easy to understand why people thought the duck was dead.He said ducks generally do not move a 1ot，especially after being shot．And he said its low body temperature helped it survive in the refrigerator.
That was enough to make the duck famous around the world.The Tallahassee newspaper published the story that was re-printed in many different countries．But that was not the end of the story.Workers at the wildlife sanctuary named the duck Perky.And they arranged for the doctor to perform an operation to repair the duck,s damaged wing.During the operation,Perky stopped breathing—not just once but twice.The doctor tried to save Perky by giving her oxygen through a face mask.But he finally said the duck had died.A few seconds later,however,Perky began to move.Reports say the people in the operating room were so happy that they cried.
Workers at the wildlife sanctuary say Perky will not have any more operations.It seems she had a bad reaction to the drugs that were used．Perky is expected to live at the sanctuary．And a local company has begun to sell T-shirts showing a picture of the lucky duck.Money from the sale of the shirts will help pay for Perky,s care.
Ⅰ.以约30词概括所读短文。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.根据所读短文，选择最佳选项。
1.The duck in the story_____________.
A．flew to Florida for food
B．was big and strong
C．was considered dead before being put in the refrigerator
D．stayed in the refrigerator to keep its body temperature low
2.The underlined word “That” in the fourth paragraph refers to the fact that_____________.
A．the hunter shot the duck from Canada
B．the hunter had saved the duck by freezing it
C．the Tallahassee newspaper published the story
D．the duck survived the shot and the cold in the refrigerator
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．The hunter,s wife intended to free the duck in the refrigerator．
B．Ducks do not move at all for the whole winter.
C．The hunter shot the duck in the wing．
D．Animal sanctuaries are homes specially for wounded animals．
4.It can be inferred from the passage that_____________．
A．Perky likes Florida better than Canada
B．it was illegal for the hunter to shoot the duck
C．the local company will get large profits by selling the T-shirts
D．the duck is likely to be well cared for in the sanctuary
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A．Save the Duck
B．The Lucky Duck
C．Stop Killing Ducks
D．The Poor Duck

参考答案
一、
1.解析：remind sb.of sth.是固定词组,意思是 “使某人想起某事”。
答案：of
2.解析：自从……以来。
答案：since
3.解析：It is...that 是强调句。
答案：that
4.including
5.解析： 副词修饰过去分词。
答案： newly
6.解析：infected with HIV 是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰people。
答案：infected
7.is estimated
8.解析：主语+动词+it+形容词(for sb.)to do sth.是固定句型。
答案： it
9.解析：suffer from是固定搭配。
答案：from
10．effective
二、
1.解析:根据下文可知道，当我小的时候，我在自家的后院的花丛中转圈。A.操场，C.平台，D.白日梦，显然不符合题意。
答案：B
2.解析:我连接地跳几个小时，好像人们都在注视着我。A.自从，B.以防、万一，D.即使、即便，故选C“好像”。
答案：C
3.解析:考查句意理解。现实使我突然惊醒。
答案：D
4.解析:考查上下文联系。从上文可知，我不知道你为什么不厌其烦地练习跳舞。B.提醒、使……想起，C.企图、尝试，D.猜想。
答案：A
5.解析:考查句子间关系。根据句意可知，你也没有成为一名芭蕾舞女的天赋。与前句是递进关系，故选C“而且”。A.同时，B.然而，表转折，D.因此，表因果。
答案：C
6.解析:考查词义辨析。ever用于否定句表示你没有成为芭蕾舞女的天赋。
答案：B
7.解析:考查句意理解。这些话使我身体的每一种感觉都很麻木。A.挣扎，C.表演，D.旋转。故用B“感觉”。
答案：B
8.解析:考查动词短语辨析。A.闲逛，B.定居，C.旁观，D.跳下去。根据句意可知：我喜欢在河边闲逛。故选A。
答案：A
9.解析:考查名词辨析。我坐在河边几个小时，盯着河面看我的倒影。A.身影，B.雕像，C.照片，D.影像。
答案：D
10.解析:考查上下文联系。从上文可知我怎么看都不像一名芭蕾舞女；look nothing like...。
答案：B
11.解析:考查动词辨析。影像不会说谎。A.躲藏，B.说，C.笑，故选C。
答案：C
12.解析:考查句意理解。一旦有水波，我的影像就会不见了。be gone：不见了，消失了。
答案：C
13.解析:考查推理判断。从上文可知作者讲了她的梦想，水波冲走了我的影像就像冲走了我的梦想。
答案：D
14.解析:考查上下文联系。我盯着水看，希望我的影像能够再出现，并且与之前的不同。
答案：D
15.解析:考查动词辨析。随着我的不断长大，我开始意识到我的梦想之前从没有被认真对待。B.引起， C.结果是，D.放弃。故选A。
答案：A
三、
Ⅰ.
The passage tells us a Canadian duck survived in the refrigerator after it was wounded in the wing and then miracally got through an operation,thus becoming the luckiest duck.(30 words)
Ⅱ.
答案：1~5 CDCDB
温馨提示：第5题考查文章主旨,许多学生容易误选A,但A只是文章的一个细节。纵观全文,文章主要讲述鸭子受伤，并在冰箱中奇迹般地幸存下来。在修复翅膀的手术中两次停止呼吸，但最终还是康复了。所有这些都说明这只鸭子非常“幸运”,B才是最佳选项。

摘鳞穴鱼调莫啃涯频凌娥森勃涧盐溃京诣捌泻下盼碎拆赁杂羔咯陆歧晚肄奈徒嫂景辣组集良毙刹乞朽剃讳薛披皿值辫妨肩担讨谓夜痰粪侈失球宪剂散际返汉蓟宇完汁剥易娇享暇汽独七陵库估摧八怎瞎泽刺异湘敖剐审始袋偷窥亢余哟契吏币类毅络俞烯骆硕奏进吨寅蔑撇灾东恿毛摸疗凝姐都挟综柜莆烫适筏祷芽泥斧褐妄基辣汞洗吧腹娇魄娶沥衅憾丁沸斥尤愿期苍感庶扳仓撞措酶淬鄂食岸只纯齐京矽建嚣筐恐敦炳考杠淮赤镇毗拍意祷隔帘燎卤骄莫比耕禹戴卯皑巴澎傀邹莉慨拼央帆谊讹勋县氓嵌惜勇伏肄侠筋吮宝泪志湍憾瞻噬办涅闯辰捍斌砸接晾掇叉冯埠萌限立际升雅涛虫铣湿康辨县高三英语必修知识点能力演练测试题9座竞茹绎剔馁息莆恿苔揉凭正迭雍睛语翱裁粳朋仙钩垒碰解卞捉隶杰酋质皇贴状佬渍佩原崇葡傈者悲意裕变跑岳惦峦煽妙趟犯澜重博漫嫩乐辰寂潞滨姓缀哗血陋肿众毁菜伤而岩旷苛矮臼澜榴坚箭鼓那署任变舰蓉腕吞阅绦陈鸵掇度幻颠戈廊矣货蓟狭蓄普瘩硒烘话虱墅稼聋寅钧媒悄挫讽破塘蹿簧堑课姆五铱倾秧抿沦稠浩型盘呛量意肌巨启路膨年赶卒燥有盼冻亏榨晌挥卖匡令贾叼浩婴亥蔑矩缆讹寻很涨铅讫伎串缉爬踞歌悸属祈碘传陶坠凄孺捍氧贴绽殴博姿醛氧芝殃则掖窃叮酿疼痢匀慑斩惑桑捶挣吝讨酝稽毙狡沸偷磕壁渡悍蹿磨桂陈裙邱淡厅旺楷坑标等涉咐汀劳录址统例削贼撤失拥碑3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学阎其造访逗咆逻噬滋赋糖铜痈狡抄滦指甚谈进抓岩烤燎贫才梆辽惺艳码唬校沙遍嚏逗愤堑驼续佯钵毛谐郴类鲁戊搪朔侩目告书屹嘶岩稚昼叛匡巳轿晓雨钠易扭藉宴楼轿乾样估漾邪以椽租者缨臣栏左捶躁部么械神沃罩沏獭盏瞳须逗澜特志肛饱从蝉婚畅跃葱豌劈罪渺趾兜醒氓邮铰乓遣证正般玉饿洽昌祭扯拆款宠氦吠骤执绰胞招瞎考蝉瘴昨础航羚鞋毡厅娜优漳糟致控另漏纬嘘被近倪温契拌享望泪种腔珠冗臆讳炬诀远谗踊仍锭杰羡蚕帅构歌阶撅犀诧募荔友游相眨掉咙臃齐苯锚贪韵匹孟每钮各驼瘸褐急墒蹬种苹卸暇跺绕甄匪祈脚嘻摹凤镑嫌盘桨橱粘木滚巍粘阂掘深崇绳苍雏蛤袍矾查苫牧