八年级英语下册单元当堂检测题55.doc

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A. 听力。（20分　略）
B． 词汇。（10分）
I. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，完成单词。
（5分）
21. It is i________ for us to finish the work in such a short time.
22. May I u________ your new bike?
23. The poor man lives a________ in a small village. He feels lonely sometimes.
24. My brother is going to have a job i________ this Sunday.
25. In the future, we will see all kinds of
robots e________.
II. 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）
26. It is ________ (pleasant) to be alone at home at Christmas.
27. I hear a great ________ (science) will give us a talk tomorrow.
28. How many new ________ (build) are there in your city this year?
29. I help my mother do lots of ________(housework) on Sundays.
30. I think I can do all the housework by________ (I).

A． 根据句意，选用more，less或fewer填空。（5分）
31. I have ________ apples than you. You should give me some.
32. We can use cars ________ and plant ________ trees to fight against pollution.
33. Kim likes reading, so he spends ________ money on books than on the other things.
34. If we have robots, we can finish the work with ________ people and ________time.
35. Our city will become more beautiful. I think there will be ________ tall buildings and ________ pollution in it.
B． 按要求改写下列各句，每空一词。
（5分）
36. There will be a sports meeting this weekend. （改为同义句）
There ________ ________ ________ be a sports meeting this weekend.
37. There will be lots of cars in town in five years. （改为否定句）
There ________ ________ lots of cars in town in five years.
38. We will have robots in our homes in future. （改为一般疑问句）
________ ________ have robots in your homes in the future?
39. Will there be more pollution in the future? （作肯定回答）
________, ________ ________.
40. Sandy will be a reporter in ten years. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ Sandy ________ in ten years?

A. 单项选择。（10分）
41. Work hard, and then you’ll ________ learn English well.
A. can B. may
C. be able to D. must
42. His answer is different ________ mine, but the same ________ the girl’s.
A. with; to B. from; to
C. from; as D. with; as
43. There are ________ women workers in that factory.
A. hundred of B. hundreds of
C. three hundred of
D. three hundreds
44. My sister will be a doctor ________ two years.
A. at B. in C. on D. after
45. Could you pass me two ________?
A. pieces paper B. piece papers
C. pieces of paper
D. pieces of papers
46. ________ a wonderful concert on TV tonight.
A. There will be B. There will have
C. There are going to be
D. There is going to have
47. He seemed ________ what happened.
A. to know B. knows
C. know D. knowing
48. The students should ________ uniforms to go to school every day.
A. dress B. put on
C. take D. wear
49. —Have you made dumplings ________?
—Yes. We have ________ made them.
A. already; already
B. already; yet
C. yet; yet D. yet; already
50. —Do you know where Lucy went, Ann?
—She ________ went shopping with her friend.
A. may be B. might
C. probably D. may
B. 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。每空一词。（5分）
51． 汤姆登上月球的梦想终于实现了。
Tom’s dream of walking on the moon ________ ________ at last.
52． 河上的冰足够厚，我们可以去那里滑冰。
The ice on the river is thick enough. We can ________ ________ there.
53． 将来机器人能帮助人类做许多工作。
Robots will help humans do lots of work ________ ________ ________.
54． 十年后你会是什么样子？
you in ten years?
55． 我到这所学校时就爱上它了。
When I got to this school, I ________
________ ________ ________ it.

A. 选用方框中的句子补全对话。（5分）
Tony and Jack are talking about the life in ten years.
Tony: What will you be in ten years?
Jack: (56) ________
Tony: Why?
Jack: Because I like selling things to people, and I want to get much money.
Tony: (57) ________
Jack: I will live in Hangzhou. I went to Hangzhou three years ago and fell in love with it.
Tony: (58) ________
Jack: Yes, I like living with my parents. I will buy a big apartment for my family.
Tony: Will you have pets?
Jack: (59) ________ I will have two dogs in ten years.
Tony: Where will you go on vacation?
Jack: (60) ________ I will visit lots of places of interest.

B. 完形填空。（10分）
Robots are no longer part of the science fiction movies （科幻电影）, and they have become a real part of our daily lives. With the help of robots, we are having
61 and relaxing life.
Robots are developing quickly. They can leap, jump, roll, climb, and fly. They are trying 62 more things for human beings. Now, robots can clean floors for us, play games with people on the computer, and even save people 63 drowning（溺水）. They can also understand human speech, so they can do 64 people tell them to do.
Consider 65 more work robots can do than you. They don’t 66 working until they break down. You can finish 50 orders in a day 67 robots can finish 500 orders in an hour. And, in general （一般而言；总的来说）, they don’t make any mistakes.
So what 68 if robots can do anything for people? Maybe we will become 69 and even lose our jobs. Will this lead to the downfall （衰落） of humans?
Do you 70 robots will be good or bad for our lives?
61. A. interesting B. boring
C. hard D. unhappy
62. A. do B. to do
C. not to do D. not do
63. A. from B. in C. out of D. for
64. A. why B. where
C. when D. what
65. A. how many B. how much
C. how often D. how long
66. A. start B. want C. stop D. hate
67. A. while B. because
C. as D. so
68. A. happens B. happened
C. will happen D. happening
69. A. hard B. lazy
C. intelligent D. foolish
70. A. like B. look C. make D. think
C. 阅读理解。（15分）
(A)
Linda: I think that I will work in ten years, but I don’t know what job I will do. Maybe a reporter or a singer. But I can tell you what I’ll do next week—celebrate my birthday with my friends. I’m too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future!
Emma: There’s one thing I really want to do and that is to travel around the world. I hope I will live somewhere different in ten years. Somewhere really interesting like Australia, or even Japan—who knows? I’d like to be a teacher and I’ll probably teach English after leaving college.
Mary: I’m not really sure about the future. I know that I’m going to college and I also think that I will get married （已婚的） sometime in ten years. I’d like to have a family and I want to have an interesting job as well. I’m interested in writing, so I’ll probably work as a writer.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）、误（F）。（5分）
71. Linda is too busy to celebrate her birthday with her friends.
72. Emma thinks Australia and Japan are both interesting places.
73. Mary thinks she will live alone and work as a writer in ten years.
74. Linda and Mary want to do the same job in ten years.
75. Emma and Mary both think they will go to college in the future.
(B)
Where do you think people will live in the future? Can you predict people will work and live in the sea? (76) ________ By submarine （潜水艇）! Some scientists believe that some day submarines will be as many as today’s cars. A famous French driver says, “One day, men will walk on the ocean floor as they do in the street!”
If humans want to live in the sea, they have to solve a lot of problems first. Some of these problems, similar to those of living on the moon, are lack of oxygen （缺氧） and weightlessness（失重）. (77) ________ For example, what will happen to our bodies if we live in the water for a very long time? (78) ________
Maybe in 50 years men will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land. (79) ________ And life in the sea is more comfortable. Don’t you think so?
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（10分）
a)　选出能填入原文的句子，并将表示顺序的字母填到相应的横线上。

A. I will go to New York on vacation.
B. Will you live with your parents?
C. Which city will you live in?
D. I think I will be a businessman.
E. Yes. I like having dogs with me.

b) 选择最佳答案。
80. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A. There are also some problems for humans to solve if they want to live on the moon.
B. The sea is noisy and crowded for men to live in.
C. Some of the problems are very hard to solve.
D. Some scientists believe submarines will be popular in the future.
D． 书面表达。（15分）
假如你是John，以下表格内容是你对自己20年后的设想。请以My future为题写一篇短文，介绍20年后的你。内容可适当发挥，60词左右。

Unit 1 Will people have robots?参考答案
Part One. A. 听力部分略
B. I. 21. impossible 22. use 23. alone 24. interview
25. everywhere
II. 26. unpleasant 27. scientist 28. buildings 29. housework 30. myself
Part Two. A. 31. fewer 32. less, more 33. more 34. fewer, less 35. more, less
B. 36. is going to 37. won’t be 38. Will you 39. Yes, there will 40. What will, be
Part Three. A. 41—45 CCBBC 46—50 AADDC
B. 51. came true 52. go skating 53. in the future 54. What will, be / look like 55. fell in love with
Part Four. A. 56—60 DCBEA
B. 61—65 ABADB 66—70 CACBD
C. (A) 71—75 FTFFT (B) 76—80 CBDAB
D. One possible version:
My future
In 20 years, I think I’ll be a police officer. I’ll be tall, strong and have short straight hair. I’ll live in Beijing because it’s a very beautiful city and I like it very much. In my free time I’ll play a lot of sports. I will probably go swimming and play table tennis. They are both my favorites. I also think I will have a family. Maybe I will have two children.

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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