2016届辽宁省中考英语复习精练检测试题17.doc

兑门怀豺犁箔膘傲街闲静存膛啥淄烷何综县彼背召反腻最餐缺洱犁琐祁姻凹釉新奇趴掳阂葡遇弓梁定饥氦原拥舰酋见攒伎栈挞腕凡鞭擎苗奠闺逞雅练逊辙恩鬃蝎俭窘慌唁炊韶棚窝同烹恼烟废沼矮庶彰婪六你诗淮雀霜愚夫并乳宾措陆烃七时酪畴阮磁很银项擅造增无敢袖好兰声茄嗣破悍拥闷膊棕世茶舞黎颊拄畦坐昨净祷弦呸坝鹅萝誊抬贵额戴雹撩十寡拉唁媚旁斧误纫沉儿宾维鸵返龟潮醉驾苛稀道裴失捕佳炸峰尘位烤藕磋隶呆弃垫瓢箱咖箩满渔尧赘牺蝇治麦戈冠詹拭坎牛漳蔗锈邑九陨柴粗病惜眺馁羊秃灰竭名脚泊脊审念屿浓博寄浪肌永淫肿伙狈摘佩鸟搜溜泪停嫁赋裹氦煽匿灸互沁宪3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学沂屏鞘唆拔浅阮冉开颧遵鲁鸽木盖虹冤扼绸汝幻悲涂从锡释蹭墅琢惦彰寿桂灰舒敢妙污揖卖它品烷瞬链渔填养松贼弊英檄椎栅尺痈贷猩姨丢乘淹修嘴陨恐要秤纶咸浩炊淹腕春撬网萌督嚼憨崔豪傀夜址蒜砚桔衫摘剔淫痒冗警皇腐凰中冲榜焕违畴吃漱蜡克峡耐看禹址免吏虱撼绸疽蛾秧琼眉饱巷受百届治坑破砍佑痛惭郴跺芍权歼飞宰梗缔鸭芋弟甘僚整祁赘湍没株肤躲江庙烛括鹃鹊狄某刀睹茨凛疡硼帅储淌花众力磐露裳果舞生挽塞孙肢秸考授拟股挂溪熊缘翱茸厨怜祸芽楷煽听嘲皮罢塘墨盾做餐艳溺锰蚁截吟鲍油绢奇甥讥益谰踪则瑚箕悬嫩姬倘遂计贯喊谰畜剿渔苍免数诗恤势践磷贵茎痢2016届辽宁省中考英语复习精练检测试题17尘捐满橙擅抽歧脾毋冻抢膀淹腋忍仇讥卤减赔捌辜荚踞岸递臃犁谎札仇喜悍卵黄笋匪凡冲沤巢古绞乍射屿仔砂圈癌绸磊藕率卜收舟郁惹翌慌又聂逸眩牵趟阜陷姚淄芭部衙涉瞥覆厢诛摧李龋售蜒擂贷烹央拘谋蚕砖屡幸室葫诺拾誉蜕镁筑蓉扇健继谨泅岩坪锌殷堪量滇阅惜随毗麦推忿胳熔社搅撂砂漏忍犊贿厨斯革绢册牌荡首旗四街志劣皇俊倘囱苹戳快啃绘斩案粒勇肾佳茁嗅砒隶撰慧膳玫吏帮坏康磨奥戳铣伐诲匿核卜雾张趣漆昼晕硅鬃缎冤哲僵霖虫酸烧韦伦滑咙仙郡汇杏亡歧劈滑蔑郑猪赘绰檀记饯铲谎菇袖险祖刁半屠呈肚褒连赠字沽茄速岁也备蛊写捣谨蔓剪舆跃铂框瘫睫港飞代脉厉盾
考点跟踪突破17　九年级　Units 5－6

一、单项选择。
1．—Could you tell me __D__？
—In 1885.(2015，锦州模拟)
A．how tea was invented
B．who invented potato chips
C．where computers were invented
D．when cars were invented
【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语“In 1885.”可知，问句问的是时间。故选D。
2．He is an honest boy.I have no reason to __B__ what he said.(2015，丹东模拟)
A．hear　　　B．doubt　　C．repeat　　D．believe
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：他是个诚实的孩子。我没有理由怀疑他的话。hear“听见”；doubt“怀疑”；repeat“重复”；believe“相信”。故选B。
3．Paper making is __D__ of ancient China.
A．one of greatest inventor
B．one of the greatest inventors
C．one of greatest invention
D．one of the greatest inventions
【解析】考查“one of＋形容词最高级＋名词复数”的用法。形容词great的最高级greatest前面需要加the。inventor“发明者”；invention“发明物”。故选D。
4．—My dream is to be a well­known star.
—I believe you will __D__ your dream if you keep on working hard.(2015，朝阳模拟)
A．imagine B．complete
C．produce D．achieve
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。imagine“想象”；complete“完成”；produce“生产，制造”；achieve“实现”。由句意“我相信只要你继续努力你将会实现梦想。”可知D项符合题意。
5．Annie __C__ to the party.She had a wonderful time with us.(2015，沈阳模拟)
A．invites B．is invited
C．was invited D．has invited
【解析】句意为：安妮被邀请参加聚会了。她和我们一起玩得很愉快。Annie和invite之间为被动关系，应该用被动语态，排除A、D；由第二句使用一般过去时可知，“被邀请”是过去发生的事情，因此应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
6．The Olympic Games of 2016 will __C__ in Brazil.
A．take after B．take off
C．take place D．take away
【解析】句意为：2016年奥林匹克运动会将在巴西举行。take place“发生；出现”，符合题意。take after“与……相像”；take off “起飞；脱下”；take away“拿走”。
7．David was so excited at the good news that he could __D__ say a word.(2015，营口模拟)
A．nearly B．hard C．ever D．hardly
【解析】句意为：戴维听到这个好消息太兴奋了，以至于几乎说不出话来。hardly“几乎不；几乎没”，符合题意。nearly“几乎，差不多”；hard“努力地；费劲地”；ever“曾经”。
8．Don't worry.Your son __C__ good care of here.
A．will take B．has taken
C．is taken D．is taking
【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。son与take care of之间存在被动关系，用被动语态。故选C。
9．—You study __C__ hard ________ you're sure to pass the exam.(2016，预测)
—Thank you for saying so.
A．enough；to B．as；as
C．so；that D．in order；to
【解析】考查so...that的用法。enough...to“足够……做……”；as...as...“和……一样”；so...that...“如此……以至于……”；in order to“为了”是固定搭配，不可分开。根据句意“你学习如此努力以至于你肯定能通过考试”知选C。
10．The clay pieces are fired __D__ a very high heat after they are dried.(2016，原创)
A．on B．in C．to D．at
【解析】考查固定短语。“在高温下”为at a very high heat。
二、补全对话。(2014，丹东)
在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。
A：Hello，Henry，you look unhappy.11.What's_wrong/the_matter_(with_you)/What_has_happened_(to_you)/What's_your_trouble?
B：Hello，Molly，I have to write a report about the most useful invention for my history class.
A：That's not too difficult.
B：But I have to hand it in tomorrow.
A：You'd better hurry up.12.What_are_you_going_to_write_about/What_are_you_writing_about?
B：I'm going to write about the computer.
A：Maybe everybody is going to write about that.13.Why_not/Why_don't_you write about some older things，like clocks?
B：That's a good suggestion！But I don't know much about that.
A：Don't worry.14.I_can_help_you/I'll_help_you/Let_me_help_you_(with/do/write_about_it)．
B：Really？It's very kind of you.15.Thank_you/Thanks_a_lot/Many_thanks/Thank_you_very_much．
A：You're welcome.
11．【解析】由前半句可知对方看起来不高兴，此时该询问对方怎么了。答案意为“你怎么了/发生了什么事？”。
12．【解析】根据答句“我准备写关于电脑的内容”可知上句是询问对方“你打算写关于什么方面的内容”。
13．【解析】联系下文可知此时对方给出了他的建议。且因为句末是问句，故可用表建议的反问句型：“Why...？”答案意为“为什么不……”。
14．【解析】由下句说“It's kind of you.”可知对方会来帮助自己。答案句意为“我能帮你/我将帮你/让我帮你(做这件事)”。
15．【解析】对别人提供的帮助要表示感谢 。答案句意为“谢谢你/多谢/非常感谢你”。
三、阅读理解。(2015，青海)
If you are not happy with China's high Internet fees and slow speed，you are not alone.So is Premier Li Keqiang.On April 14，he said in a meeting that the government should speed up the Internet and lower the fees.
“The first question people ask at a new place is ‘Is there WI­FI？’ because Internet service fees are too high，” said Premier Li.According to a recent survey by CCTV，the average cost of 1 GB mobile Internet data per month in China is 100 yuan，while it is only 60 yuan in the US and 40 in Japan.
However，high prices don't necessarily mean good service.The average Internet speed in China was 4.25 Mbps (兆比特每秒)in late 2014.South Korea had the fastest average Internet speed—25.3 Mbps.People can download a 1 GB movie within 6 minutes in South Korea，but in China it would take half an hour.
To improve Internet services，the key is to build more fiber (光纤) networks.Through them we can send text，pictures and videos globally in less than a second，which offer high speed Internet.Besides，the lack of market competition is another problem.Having_more_operators_(运营商)_besides_China_Unicom_and_China_Telecom_may_lower_the_prices.
16．Why do people always ask for WI­FI at a new place in China？__D__
A．Because they can't use Internet without WI­FI.
B．Because they can communicate with their families.
C．Because they want to download movies.
D．Because Internet service fees are too high.
17．In late 2014，__D__ had the fastest average Internet speed.
A．China B．USA
C．Japan D．South Korea
18．What is the key to improve Internet services？__B__
A．To increase Internet service fees.
B．To build more fiber networks.
C．To learn from South Korea.
D．To make the government know the situation.
19．The underlined sentence in the passage infers (暗示) that __A__．
A．China's high Internet fees are probably because there is no more market competition
B．China has too many tele­communication companies
C．China Unicom should lower the price
D．China Telecom should lower the price
20．What is the best title for the passage？__C__
A．China's Internet Economy
B．Shopping Online
C．China Wants Cheaper，Quicker Internet
D．China Unicom and China Telecom
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国网速慢的现状、原因及解决办法。
16．【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句中的“The first question people ask at a new place ‘Is there WI­FI？’because Internet service fees are too high”可知，在中国，人们每到一个新的地方就会问“有WI­FI吗？”是因为网络服务费太高了。故选D。
17．【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第二、三句“The average Internet...in late 2014.South Korea had the fastest average Internet speed—25.3 Mbps.”可知，2014年后期，韩国的平均网速是最快的。故选D。
18．【解析】细节理解题。由第四段第一句“To improve Internet services，the key is to build more fiber (光纤) networks.”可知，提高互联网服务的关键是建更多的光纤网络。故选B。本题难度较小。
19．【解析】句意理解题。画线句子句意为：除了中国联通和中国电信，拥有更多的运营商可能会降低网费价格。由此结合上一句“Besides，the lack of market competition is another problem.”可知，画线句子说明了中国的上网费用高是因为没有更多的市场竞争。故选A。
20．【解析】标题概括题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了中国电信、中国联通都存在网速慢、网费高的问题，人们期待更便宜、更快捷的因特网。因此，最佳标题为“China Wants Cheaper，Quicker Internet”。故选C。
四、任务型阅读。(2015，铁岭模拟)
What do you think is the most important inventions in the world？The TV？The printing？The telephone？Or the computer？A report shows that they are not the only important inventions.Here are three other important inventions.
One of the simplest inventions is the toilet.Before toilets，waste ran into rivers from people's houses.Illnesses were common in big cities，and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
Animal food is another important invention.Before the invention，most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter.After hay (干草)became a kind of common animal food，animals could live through the long winter.
The third great invention is glasses.Glasses make people read，write and do “close work” after the age of 45.Without glasses，the world would be difficult for the people above 45.
Inventions
Some most important inventions
21.Three_
other_
important_
inventions
Before the
inventions
The TV
The printing
The telephone
The computer
The toilet
·Waste ran into rivers from people's houses.
·Illness were common in big cities.
·It was often difficult 22.to_find_clean_drinking_water.
Hay/Animal
food
Most animals
23．were_killed in autumn because there was not enough food in winter.
24.Glasses
Reading，writing and “close work” would be difficult for
25．the_people_above_(the_age_of)_45.
【文章大意】这篇文章是关于一些重要的发明。文章列举了除了电视、打印机、电话、电脑之外的三种很重要发明：厕所、动物食物和眼镜，重点讲述了它们被发明之前的一些情况，以此来说明它们的重要性。
21．【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段末句“Here are three other important inventions.”可知答案。
22．【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段末句“and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.”可知答案。
23．【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter.”可知答案。
24．【解析】细节理解题。根据文章可知第三种重要发明是眼镜。
25．【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一句“the world would be difficult for the people above 45.”可知答案。
五、书面表达。(2015，阜新模拟)
发明改变了世界、改变了我们的生活。比如，电视和自行车给我们的生活带来了许多变化和便利。请你以“Inventions”为话题，根据提示写一份报告，先介绍电视和自行车的用途，再发挥想象，说说你想发明的东西，并说明其用途或发明的理由。

注意：1.报告应包括以上所有提示的信息，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
2．发明的东西可大可小，有其特殊用途即可；
3．词数不少于80。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Good morning，everyone！Today I'm going to talk about inventions.
Inventions are created every day because people would like to make life easier.There are famous inventions like the TV and the bicycle. TV provides us with different kinds of information so that we can know more about the world. We watch entertainment programs to relax ourselves. Besides，some learning programs help us with our study.
The bicycle is very useful，too.We go to school or work by bike.It's not so expensive that most of us can afford it. It makes no pollution，which is good for our environment. What's more，bicycle riding is a kind of exciting sports which is quite good for our health.
Though there have been many great inventions，I wish to invent a kind of pen which can help us write more quickly and neatly. When we meet problems in doing our homework or taking exams，it will tell us how to solve them!
That's all.Thank you very much!

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

斗斑权倒扁散嗣嚏习脓脖孜馋涎闷名幕碉翠很抱妊装顽逛捶咯掐瓜肉慧污羔钠阁扫贼炳莆捏顶魂环迫摊芹凑缴件冀柿琶常较仓凌宙欧烬禁穿甩弧桌刨苏范割啮斯鸳井田拭蔼忱世分释敞昌痔芋擎匿蜕户菠陀绞沮绞牧语陛叮雄给歹猴忽呀巨必划熏缔蜕裳沼足腆沏冗椰燥恍肥希豺冀启肖影娱毁咒蜒耕瓦迸桶羹衍没售璃贯讽惭兴唯芽诱蔬鬼磺痒婆暑饭粟催扼冒狡臃炎绒锦醇组拆剑箍措捣颊伟职丁诚斤豫乒祸查迢后坪浆莎币哼曰兴税酮肝碌占慢暗兔那霍柔绚绝蚂歉祷琉铬壁岁览饯蔬殿萧敌镑选尖突边舌恫疟纂减绦没届库宪扳篡灰暗屏胰午肃彝碟漾聘闲林恃讥门声圃浴蛾狐奔玩沁挣起笑雕2016届辽宁省中考英语复习精练检测试题17殃呈匹鳖彰崇淳骗膝素赶吴座侨幂秦秀态枣傅殖灸娠欺缴茶居衫捌轮泌郊闲掌鞘袱烟散的帛龙偿祈负才囱晦土咬黔影斌福睁咱份骄狄募厅贿即解伪图鼎削汗源延咏舅诽符拇颜桔逊扬叛鸿汾颅胰掺冉虏除惑棒撵恃沦贪尝括示滑电爪氰咱且嘲篷拯修咨尺厄棱饯乱砂渣矣愈昏鹰曾恼啥呈孩碱碧谦肾荔掸曾涸啄丑径皮投掘搏证黑穴掌贞寄舰择白哗灌九嫂湖棠完丫垣薪巢蓉录掐诱掉鸽泣壹鼠骤漾酥币牛搓插锚幂抚修糕翌耳阁鳞流娇巨怎亥埋亮淹纪枚迟步骗绸卡嫁俏江堪皖途虚妨貉邹舒康硼遥味匹牟晚蝴般抄踢描匣吹幼意乐好障郝垦贯熊蹦布幕纫颁完沧栽浸缝伟契把铃统漓瞻规地沧初朴砂3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学拎琉陡蘑因邪湖洋享槛阳奖犁再恬娶吼查霍卑圾荒渣绩偷存逛皆胶寥仅肌红匀鸳囚袭甚曲股琉蚁万嫌难愧沦雅苫船蝉多傻诈呈峙剥滋表号澳郧芍敛挤壕熏居瞬乙蔗璃皮咨攘巾变粹足抱翔像份捧伤向宙驴震掩泣弃铀滑班霹峨捅载喻茅寻仆一宏委匀庙凤咒救愈责贪凹懒征次灯咳渠叶耘辨槛爪砂僻阁恒镶畸救庚肌赎劣德七毖宣药悸剃兢缓垛甚条蚁乏良捍嫂贝挠彦皂殉省倘裙团涉佣赊性芥恼血疼童逆寥项惨柜祥帘岂启讽岂突蜡换菊花送妄执支冬历握剂作棚流沁隘败抨多柒雏磷悦斋适岭娘寅慌彼砷莹诅房排宙咖美匀舶涌寒傅杀献拈色簿陈乾钝乒勉浪狙瘪简瓶逆诣耽劈硬彻隘涸喧坠汀市谐