2021年福建省三明市瀚仙中学高二英语模拟试题含解析.docx

2021年福建省三明市瀚仙中学高二英语模拟试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. It was not ______she took off the glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star. 
A. when; that   B. until; that    C. until; when    D. when; until
参考答案：
B
2. The best music teacher in the school has hurt his left foot and cannot ______ tomorrow’s concert.
   A. take part      B. play a part in  
C. participate in     D. participate
参考答案：
C
3. The power to our region has been _______ by the heavy snow.
  A. cut off B. cut down C. cut away    D. cut up
参考答案：
A
4. How I wish to see her again! Believe it or not, I ________ her since we graduated.
A. don’t see B. haven’t seen    C. hadn’t seen D. didn’t see
参考答案：
B
5. I had no idea of the exact address of Xinhua High School ______ I was outside its front gate.
      A. when          B. after                 C. until                          D. because
参考答案：
C
略
6. ______his overseas study, he was eventually employed by his dream company.
 A. Completing B. To complete
C. Completed D. Having completed
参考答案：
D
7. If the cat makes a mess one more time, Jane ____ give it away.
A. will           B. would         C. is going to    D. were going to
参考答案：
A
8. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation        he is likely to be accused of meeting someone.
   A. where        B. which      C. while      D. why 
参考答案：

9. A student of Fudan University ___ Huang Yang, was reported ____ by his roommate, ______ the whole nation.
A. named; to have been poisoned; which shocked B. naming; being poisoned; shocking
C. named; to be poisoned; shocked             D. named; poisoned; as shocked
参考答案：
A
10. _____, Liu Wei achieved the goal many normal people couldn’t accomplish.
A. As he was disabled   B. Disabled as he was   C. Was he as disabled          D. Disabled as was he
参考答案：
b
略
11. Good news! The price of all those second-hand goods is          before.
A. 30% as lower as                    B. 30% lower than
C. lower 30% than                    D. as 30% low as
参考答案：
B
12. -----Who do you suspect _______ having stolen the wallet?
  -----Hard to say.
A. with       B. for       C. of       D. about
参考答案：
C
13. The reason________ she didn’t get the job was________ her English was not very good.
A．which；that  B．why；that
C．why；because  D．that；because
参考答案：
B
14. Having been attacked by terrorists, _____.
A. doctors came to their rescue        B. the tall building collapsed
C. an emergency measure was taken   D. warnings were given to tourists
参考答案：
B
15. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons       for the day.
    A. finishing     B. finished          C. had finished       D. were finished
参考答案：
B
略
16. As an Orthodox Christian in Syria, she and her loved ones had become___________targets of violent terrorists groups in the country’s ongoing civil war.
A. occupied    B. invaded
C. rescued    D. attacked
参考答案：
D
考查动词辨析。A. occupied占据；B. invaded侵略；C. rescued营救；D. attacked攻击。句意：作为叙利亚的一名东正教教徒，她和亲人们成为了这个国家正在进行的内战中激进的恐怖组织暴行的目标。故选D。
17.
There ______ quantities of apples in the basket and there was ______ milk in the bucket.
A. were; a number of             B. was; quantities of
C. was; a good many             D. were; a quantity of
参考答案：
D
18. It was 2 hours’ wait by the time the announcement       , saying my flight was canceled .
A．had been made B．was made C．made    D．was making
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Have a dream is of great importance. Your dreams are ordinary and realistic. I hope I will be admitted into a top university and become a good doctor after I will graduate from university. I hoped one day I can find a cure for cancer. Those love me and those whom I love will be health and live happily every day. To realize my dreams, I will take more exercises to build up my body. I will try my best to focus time and energy to my study. I must work hard at my lessons or be fully preparing for the entrance exam.
参考答案：
Have a dream is of great importance. Your dreams are ordinary and realistic. I hope I will be
     Having                         My
admitted into a top university and become a good doctor after I will graduate from university. I
                                                    去掉
hoped one day I can find a cure for cancer. Those∧ love me and those whom I love will be
hope                                    who
health and live happily every day. To realize my dreams, I will take more exercises to build up my
healthy                                                     exercise
body. I will try my best to focus time and energy to my study. I must work hard at my lessons or
                                      on                                  and
be fully preparing for the entrance exam.
prepared
20. 假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
  删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
  修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
  注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
        2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
       What would we do without refrigerators? We take it for granted now,
but what is it like before the refrigerator was invented? Have you never left milk
out of the fridge for a day in summer? In just that time it will go badly, so you
can imagine what hard life was before. For a long time, people have been using
ice to make food lasting longer.
     The first refrigerators were sold in late 1880s and they soon became very
popular. Nowadays, almost everyone has a fridge in their homes and modern
refrigerators are much more safer. Some of them are such modern that they can
tell you what needs buying in advance!
参考答案：
1. it-them; 2. is-was; 3. never-ever; 4. badly-bad; 5. what-how; 6. have-had; 7. lasting-last; 8. late前加the; 9. 去掉more；10. such-so
三、 阅读理解
21. 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
If you've been joining in chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with Web pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a peculiarly short form of English.
And you've got a sense of humor about short forms like SOHF(=sense of humor failure) to describe Internet newcomers who don't understand you.
Across the globe, every night teenagers and their elders are “talking” online—many of them are talking at the same time.
It's fast: try talking to six people at once. It's brief: three or four words per exchange. It takes wit, concentration, and quick fingers.
And it requires tremendous linguistic economy. There's neither time nor space for explanations. Why consume precious key-strokes telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB(=be right back) will do? Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI(=pardon me for jumping in).  Interested in whom you're talking to? Type A/S/L, the nearly universal request to know your pal's age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a response from your pal.
If something makes you laugh, say you're OTF(=on the floor),or LOL(=laughing out loud),or combine the two into ROTFL(=rolling on the floor laughing).
And when it's time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG(=got to go) or TTYL(talk to you later).
People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing emotion, as it takes more time to hold down the “shift” key and capitals. Punctuation is going, too.
60．In order to talk to several people at the same time on the Internet_______.
A. you have to speak fast and fluently
B. you have to express your ideas in a brief way
C. you should speak with wit and humor
D. one should pay much attention to the accuracy of the words
61．If you get 17/F/NY as an answer to your A/S/L, it means_______.
A. the person on the other end is 17 from New York and he is fine
B. you are talking to a girl who is 17 and lives in New York
C. you are talking to 17 girls who are from New York
D. the person who are talking to you is a 1.7-foot tall New York girl
62．To save time on the Internet_______.
A. some people leave their letters in the dustbin
B. some people never use “shift” in their writing
C. many people leave the capital and punctuation
D. people seldom use capital letters or punctuation
参考答案：
BBD
22. 阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求 ）
[1] You can never get to peace and security without first knowing all of the good things in your life. So you need to learn how to appreciate your life and here are some simple steps you can take to achieve this goal.
Work hard to have an attitude of gratitude.
[2] As you learn to appreciate the small things in your life, you’ll find a sense of happiness. You’ll also find it easier to appreciate the big things in your life, which will help you appreciate your life as a whole.
[3] To begin with, find five things to be grateful for each day. Call this your “Gratitude List,” and write it down before bedtime. At first,                   to find even just five things to be grateful for. That’s okay. You won’t learn how to appreciate your life over night, just like you didn’t become dissatisfied over night either. List small things, and go from there. The longer you keep a “Gratitude List,” the easier it will be to find things to put on it. Soon you’ll be able to list more things than you thought!
Learn to appreciate others.
[4] Take note when someone does something nice for you. If anyone does a job that’s normally yours, stop and thank them sincerely. Value the moment, and look for other opportunities to find the good in others. This will help you appreciate the people around you, who are also part of your life.
Appreciate yourself.
[5] This can be extremely hard, especially with all the criticism we hear from others. Appreciation also includes respect and you can’t appreciate or truly enjoy your life if you don’t respect yourself . So, think of one small thing you can appreciate about yourself every day, and take the time to really enjoy it. Be thankful for it, and know you’re learning how to really appreciate your life.
[6] It takes 30 fays of doing something before it becomes a habit. But after this, keeping a “Gratitude List,” appreciating others, and admiring yourself will become second nature to you. In no time, you’ll realize you know how to appreciate your life.
76. What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 10 words)
                                                                                                                                                                                   77. Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 2.(no more than 5 words)
                                                                                                                                                                                   78. How can we learn to appreciate others around us?(no more than 10 words)
                                                                                                                                                                                   79.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)
                                                                                                                                                                                   80. What does the word “it”(Line 4, Paragraph 5 ) probably refer to?(no more than 4 words)

_
参考答案：
76.How to appreciate our life
77.a sense of happiness
78.By finding  the good in others
79.it might be hard
80.The small thing