2021年安徽省合肥市中国人民解放军七四一O工厂子弟学校(高中部)高二英语联考试题含解析.docx

2021年安徽省合肥市中国人民解放军七四一O工厂子弟学校(高中部)高二英语联考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. .----May I take this book out of the reading room?
   ----No, you        . You read it in here.                                        
   A. mightn’t          B. mustn’t              C. needn’t                D. won’t 
参考答案：
B
略
2. --I still have trouble in getting a driving license.
---______! I ’m sure that you’ll pass the driving test soon .
A. Keep it up    B. Take it easy   C. Stay calm   D. Forget it
参考答案：
A
略
3. --Have you heard the song Gangnam Style?(江南style)
        --Yes, it _______ crazy.
        A. sounds     B. becomes      C. looks
参考答案：
A
4.      from space，the earth，with water        seven percent of its surface，looks like a blue ball.
A. Seen；covered                                    B. Seeing；covering 
C. Seeing；covered                                 D. Seen；covering
参考答案：
D
5. —When on earth will the bus come?We have been waiting here for what seemed long ages.
—Look,________.
A.there comes the bus                       B.there is the bus coming
C.there the bus comes                       D.there is coming the bus
参考答案：
A
6. This special school accepts all disabled students, ________ educational level and background.
A. according to   B. regardless of   C. in addition to    D. in terms of
参考答案：
B
7. I read from the book that the ________ between Greece and Troy lasted ten years and as a result of the war, so many people lost the lives.
A. appointment          B. deadline                C. conflict                D. challenge
参考答案：
C
略
8. The teacher was        with him because he was late .
A. bothered     B. interrupted      C. annoyed      D. interfered
参考答案：
C
9. There is no _____ to worry, Mum.  Everything will _____ to be all right.
A.  way; turn up                                            B.  need; turn out        
C.  excuse; turn down                                    D.  chance; turn in
参考答案：
B 
10. The learner of a second language has many difficulties         .
A. overcome       B. overcame         C. to overcome     D. overcoming 
参考答案：
C
11. I________early and take an hour's walk before breakfast.
A. used to get up    B. was used to get up
C. used to getting up  D. used to be getting up
参考答案：
A
句意：我过去常常起床很早并且在早餐前散步一小时。used to do “过去常常”， be used to do “被用来做……”，无used to doing句型。

12. I don’t think      possible to master a foreign language without much memory.
   A. this        B. that       C. its        D. it
参考答案：
D
略
13. ________ you devote yourself to the English study will you make rapid progress.
A. If only   B. On condition that C. Only if D. Unless
参考答案：
C
14. Jim went to answer the phone. ________, Peter started to prepare lunch.
A. But      B. Meanwhile    C. However      D. Therefore                   
参考答案：
B
15. I joined a club while at college, _______ members were all literary lovers.
     A. whose      B. where           C. what        D. which
参考答案：
A
略
16. —Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?
— ___, I love getting close to the nature.
A. I couldn’t agree more B. I’m afraid not
C. I believe not        D. I don’t think so
参考答案：
A
17. Once we have________some knowledge, things do not become more difficult, but comprehensible.
A. required      B. acquired    C. inquired            D. inspired
参考答案：
B
18. ---Sorry to _____ you, but could I ask you a quick question?
   --- No problem.
   A. worry     B. prevent      C. interrupt     D. disappoint
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删减:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错词下面划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Monday, our class hold a speech contest on the theme of thankfulness. Both of us took an active part in it because we were interesting in it. In beginning, our teacher made a speech, appeal to us to be thankful. After that, many participants impressed us on their wonderful performances. They expressed their love and appreciations to their parents, teachers and people who love them. I learned a lot of from this activity. There are many people around us who have helped us great. We should be grateful to them in return for which they have done for us.
参考答案：
Last Monday, our class hold a speech contest on the theme of thankfulness. Both of us took an
                  held                                       All
active part in it because we were interesting in it. In ∧beginning, our teacher made a speech, appeal
                          interested       the                           appealing
to us to be thankful. After that, many participants impressed us on their wonderful performances.
                                                  with        
They expressed their love and appreciations to their parents, teachers and people who love them. I
                        appreciation                      
learned a lot of from this activity. There are many people around us who have helped us great. We
         of                                                          greatly       
should be grateful to them in return for which they have done for us.
what
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了上周一班级举行演讲比赛的情况和意义。
【详解】1.考查动词时态。根据句中时间状语Last Monday可知此处用一般过去时，故hold → held.
2.考查代词。因为是班级演讲比赛，所以此处指全体同学积极参加，与句中we一致。Both表示“两者都”，表示“三者或三者以上都”用all，故Both → All.
3.考查形容词。interesting “有趣的”，用来修饰物。interested “感兴趣的”,用来修饰人。此处主语是we，用interested修饰。故interesting → interested.
4.考查冠词。表示“开始，起初”是in the beginning，beginning前由the限定，故beginning前加the.
5.考查非谓语动词。句中appeal的主语和句子的主语our teacher一致，此处作状语用动词-ing形式。故appeal → appealing.
6.考查介词。此处表示许多参与者精彩的表现给我们留下了深刻印象，“某物给某人留下……印象”是impress sb. with sth.介词用with，故on → with.
7.考查名词。appreciation表示“感激”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故appreciations → appreciation.
8.考查介词。a lot相当于a lot of sth. 而a lot of等于many、lots of，用来修饰名词。此处表示“学到了许多”，后面没有名词，用a lot，故去掉of.
9.考查副词。此处修饰动词help用副词，故great → greatly.
10.考查代词。此处作介词for的宾语，表示“为我们所做的事”，用what引导宾语从句。故which → what.
20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

March 11 is a day when I will never forget. I was on my way to home from school that afternoon and hoped that I could get home in time watch my favorite TV program. When I got to the bus stop, I noticed people waiting in line. This great surprised me because people used to push their way onto the bus. Then my bus comes along. Without a second thought, I jumped the queue. The moment when I did that, I heard anyone shouting, “Please queue up.” I turned around but saw a smiling old gentleman signing to me to stand in line. Then she explained that day was “Queue Day”. Heard that, I felt ashamed of my behavior. I know that I will never jump the queue again.
参考答案：
March 11 is a day when I will never forget. I was on my way to home from school that afternoon and hoped that I could get home in time ∧watch my favorite TV program. When I got to the bus stop, I noticed people waiting in line. This great surprised me because people used to push their way onto the bus. Then my bus comes along. Without a second thought, I jumped the queue. The moment when I did that, I heard anyone shouting, “Please queue up.” I turned around but saw a smiling old gentleman signing to me to stand in line. Then she explained that day was “Queue Day”. Heard that, I felt ashamed of my behavior. I know that I will never jump the queue again.
略
三、 阅读理解
21. 　After her husband had gone to work, Mrs Richards send her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too excited to do any housework that morning.
　　In the evening she would go to a fancy dress party with her husband. She wanted to dress up as a ghost（鬼；幽灵） and as she had made her costume the night before, she was impatient to try it on. Though the costume consisted only of a sheet, it was really splendid. After putting it on, She went downstairs to find out whether it would be comfortable to wear. 
　　Just as Mrs Richards was entering the dining-room, there was a knock on the front door. She knew it must be the baker. She had told him to come straight in if ever she failed to open the door and to leave the bread on the table. Not wanting to frighten the poor man, she quickly hid in the small store-room under the stair. She heard the front door opened and heavy footsteps in the hall. Suddenly the door of the store-room was opened and in came a man. Mrs Richards realized it must be the man from the Electricity Board who had come to read the meter. She tried to explain the situation, saying “It’s only me.”but it was too late, the man let out a cry and jumped back several paces. When Mrs Richards walked towards him, he fled, losing the door heavily behind him.
66. The reason for Mrs Richards’ excitement that day was that________.
A. she had sent her children to school  
B. she had made a special costume the night before
C. she wouldn’t do any housework that morning 
　 D. she was to attend an evening party 
67. Mrs Richards went downstairs with the costume on so as to________.
　 A. find out if she had finished the costume
　 B. frighten the person who was knocking on the door 
　 C. made sure that the costume fitted her well
　 D. receive the bread and do some cooking
68. The man who was knocking at the door was_________.
　 A. her husband    B. a thief C. a baker   D. an electricity man
69. What did the man do after he knocked on the front door?
　 A. He entered just as Mrs Richards had told him to.
　 B. He stepped directly towards the meter.
　 C. He did not do anything as Mrs Richards had expected him to.
　 D. He went straight in so as to find Mrs Richards.
70. The man ________ and that made him cry out and run away.
A. thought that Mrs Richards must have recognized him          
B. recognized Mrs Richards 
　 C. found out Mrs Richards was walking towards him 
　 D. thought he must have met a ghost
参考答案：
DCACD
22. China’s government has been trying all measures to reduce pollution in the past few years. Now people can enjoy a fresh environment everywhere. The following two graphs are adopted from the column of “City Information” on the webpage of Beijing Review.
Graph 1: Olympic Cities Air Quality Report
City
Date
API
Major
Pollutant
Air Quality
Degree
Quality
Condition
Beijing
Sep. 8
37
N/A
Ⅰ
Very good
Qinhuangdao
Sep. 8
52
PM10
Ⅱ
Good
Qingdao
Sep. 8
68
PM10
Ⅱ
Good
Shanghai
Sep. 8
67
PM10
Ⅱ
Good
Shenyang
Sep. 8
88
PM10
Ⅱ
Good
Tianjin
Sep. 8
54
PM10
Ⅱ
Good
Graph 2: Chinese National Standard
API Values
Levels of health concern
Colors
When the API is in this range:
...air quality conditions are:
...as symbolized by this color1 :
0 to 50
Very good
Blue
51 to 100
Good
Green
101 to 150
Slight pollution
Yellow
151 to 200
Moderate pollution
Orange
201 to 250
Medium pollution
Red
251 to 300
High pollution
Purple
301 to 500
Hazardous
Brown
Notes:
   **API stands for Air Pollution Index(指数). ks5u
   **Particulate matter (PM10) is a major component of air pollution that threatens both our health and our environment. It consists of very small liquid and solid particles floating in the air.
   **Sulfur dioxide(SO2) acts as an acid．Inhalation(吸入) results in labored breathing, coughing, or a sore throat and may cause permanent lung damage.
60. According to Graph 1, which of the following cities has the worst air pollution?
A. Qinhuangdao.                  B. Shenyang.      C. Qingdao           D. Tianjin.       
61. If your city is symbolized by either red or purple, the pollution in your city is      .
A. Moderate or high.        B. Moderate or slight.      
C. Medium or high.         D. Medium or slight.
62. Which of the following statements is TURE?
A. With API value below 150 the air is free from being polluted.
B. The color1 s from purple to Yellow indicate the air quality is becoming much worse.
C. On September 8th the color1 -symbol of Beijing City’s air quality is ‘Blue’.
D. When there are floating solid particles and dust in the air, it is dangerous pollution.
63. When more citizens are beginning to have labored breathing soon after they are in the open air, it suggests that             .
A. it is so cold that they may have caught a cold
B. they are starting to cough or have a fever
C. they must be infected with permanent lung disease
D. there is a large amount of sulfur dioxide in the air
参考答案：
BCCD