2021年福建省三明市湖源初级中学高三英语月考试卷含解析.docx

2021年福建省三明市湖源初级中学高三英语月考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. — Did you go to the football match last Saturday？
— Oh, yes. It was supposed to start at 2:30, but it ______ by fifteen minutes.
           A. has been delayed                                                      B. had been delayed        
C. would be delayed                                                      D. was delayed
参考答案：
D
略
28. She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves.
A. if B. unless C. after D. when
参考答案：
B
3. It was some time _______ we realized the truth.
A. when      B. until      C. since      D. before
参考答案：
D
解析：此题考查句型惯用法。“It is (was)(not)一段时间+before ”“很长一段时间才；不久就……”等。另，此题许多学生易错选B. until但until前往往用实义动词，如：He had been waiting until I came back.. C项句型结构应是It is +一段时间+since（从句谓语一般过去时）或it was +一段时间+since（句中谓语过去完成时）故上句用since时态不对。所以答案是D。
4. Is this the reason _______ to you for his carelessness in the exams?
A. how he explained                                   B. he explained     
C. what he explained                        D. why he explained
参考答案：
D
5. Our graduation party was ____ success．We sang and danced until it came to ____ end at ten o’clock．
A．a；the         B．a；an                             C．the；an         D．/；/  
参考答案：
B 考察冠词，success作为成功的人，成功的事来讲是可数名词。第二空come to an end 是固定搭配
略
6. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ___________ is often the case in other countries
                   A．as              B．that           C．so            D．it
参考答案：
A
略
7. The Yongle Bell(永乐大钟) in the Great Bell Temple is ________a man.
A. as three times tall as               B. three times taller as
C. three times as tall as               D. as three times like
参考答案：
C
8. In my opinion, all Mr White _____ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study.
       A. does does does         B. does do do                C. does does do            D. did do does
参考答案：
C
9. Life of Pi is about an Indian boy who finds himself drifting in _____ Pacific Ocean with_____  Bengal tiger after _____ shipwreck.
A. the, a, a                          B. /, a, the                           C. the, a, the                      D. /, the, a
参考答案：
A
10. ----Which cake can I have?
   ----You can have _____of them; I’ll keep none.
  A. any            B. all            C. none                D. some
参考答案：
B
11. If you don’t take professional pride ___ your work, you’re probably ___ the wrong job.
  A. of; in         B. in; of         C. in; on            D. in; in
参考答案：
D
12. ________, his mother has to take care of him at home.
  A. Being ill     B. He being ill     C. He is ill     D. His to be ill
参考答案：
B
40. Everything in the path of a tornado is destroyed, yet areas nearby still_____________.
A, remained untouched        B. remaining untouched
C. be remain to be untouched D. remained to be untouched
参考答案：
D
14. Domestic graduates’ capacity has increased, so now businesses no longer________prefer overseas graduates.
A.blindly B.automatically C.abundantly D.gradually
参考答案：
A
句意:国内毕业生的能力已经提高了,所以现在公司不再盲目地喜欢海外毕业生了。blindly"盲目地"符合句意。
15. She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.
A. when     B. where    C. whether   D. what
参考答案：
C
试题分析：句意：他问我是否已经把书还给图书馆了，我承认我还没有还。A. 什么时候；B. 在哪里；C. 是否；D. 什么。根据句意，故选C。
16. —____ you make such great achievements in your career?
—With strong will and devotion．
A．What is that      B．How is it that    
C．What is it that      D．How is that
参考答案：
B
略
17. —Mum, where is my raincoat?
    —Oh, I forgot to tell you．It ___ behind the kitchen door．
    A．would hang       B．has hung         C．is hanging       D．hung
参考答案：
C
18. The admission requirements for Zhenhua are about the same as ________ for many other countries.
A. that B. those C. ones D. one
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19.  
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
     增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧  ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
     删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I was often troubled by lack of confidences. So I applied for a job at an exhibition as reporter last term. The exhibition was held annual to display the latest products in the field of education. At that time, I was responsible for interview parents who bought the learning tools. While talking with him, I found it was not so hard as I think. One lady even praised me but asked her son to learn from me. I realized the experience was in great value and nothing was more excited than communicating with people.
From this experience, I am fully aware that we should take real action if our personality that needs improving.
参考答案：
I was often troubled by lack of confidences. So I applied for a job at an exhibition as∧ 
                         confidence                                  a
reporter last term. The exhibition was held annual to display the latest products in the field of
                             annually
education. At that time, I was responsible for interview parents who bought the learning tools.
                               interviewing                                            
While talking with him, I found it was not so hard as I think. One lady even praised me but asked her
            them                   thought                     and
son to learn from me. I realized the experience was in great value and nothing was more excited
                                     of                            exciting
than communicating with people.
From this experience, I am fully aware that we should take real action if our personality that
                                                                that
needs improving.
作者讲述了自己在展览馆当记者的工作经历及收获。
71. confidences →confidence.考查名词。confidence是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故confidences →confidence。
72. reporter 前加a.考查冠词。reporter是可数名词，此处表示作为一个记者，要加a.故reporter 前加a。
73. annual→ annually.考查副词。此处修饰动词held用副词，指每年举行，故annual→ annually。
74. interview →interviewing.考查动词形式。介词for后用动词的-in形式，故interview →interviewing。
75.him→them.考查动词。此处指代上句的parents who bought the learning tools.是复数形式，用them指代，故him →them。
76.think→thought.考查动词时态。与全文所给时态一致，此处也用一般过去时。故think →thought。
77.but→and.考查连词。此处指一位女士表扬我并且让她儿子向我学习，前后句是并列关系，不是转折。故but →and。
78.in→of.考查固定结构。be of +名词=be+形容词，此处指这次经历很有价值，故in →of。
79.excited→exciting.考查形容词。excited 兴奋的，常用来修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，常用来修饰物。此处修饰物nothing用exciting，故excited →exciting。
80.去掉that.考查句子结构。if从句中主语是our personality，谓语动词是needs，此处不是从句，故去掉that。
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：  1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The other day, I got on my bike to take photographs of the nature. It was my school project what had to be finished today. I woke up much earlier than usual and left my house. It was still darker outside. When I arrived the lake, it was just at daybreak. The sky was pink but the sun was rising over the water. I sat on a rock next to the lake and watched the fish swimming in the water, listened to the birds singing in the nearby wood. Sudden, I realized I have forgotten my camera on the bike. I returned to get them. Now, I could take pictures.
参考答案：
The other day, I got on my bike to take photographs of the nature. It was my school project what had to be finished
去掉 which/that 
today. I woke up much earlier than usual and left my house. It was still darker outside. When I arrived ∧
   dark
at
the lake, it was just at daybreak. The sky was pink but the sun was rising over the water. I sat on a rock next
and
to the lake and watched the fish swimming in the water, listened to the birds singing in the nearby wood. Sudden,
listening woods. Suddenly,
I realized I have forgotten my camera on the bike. I returned to get it. Now, I could take pictures.
had them
三、 阅读理解
21. The movie The Wizard of Oz has thousands of fans around the world. But back in 1939 when the film opened, audiences were not particularly fond of it. It was only a modest box office success. It was nominated for Best Picture at that year's Academy Awards, but so were nine other great films. It lost out to Gone with the Wind.
The Wizard of Oz really gained an audience when it was broadcast regularly on TV. That began in the 1950s. The film' s plot follows young Dorothy who is knocked unconscious during a tornado. She dreams about following a Yellow Brick Road through the Land of Oz to the Emerald City. She wants to meet the Wizard of Oz who lives there. He's the only one who can help her to return home to Kansas. Along the way she makes friends with the Scarecrow, the Tin Man and the Cowardly Lion. They help her and her dog Toto overcome the Wicked Witch of the West !
According to the Library of Congress, The Wizard of Oz is the most watched movie of all time. What is it about the film that appeals to people? It includes themes that people can relate to. Through most of the movie Dorothy is trying to get home to Kansas. When she finally gets to go, she speaks the words," there' s no place like home. " People identify with that thought. Home is the welcoming place where they feel secure.
At the beginning of the film, Dorothy sings of a place " over the rainbow. " There, the dreams that you dare to dream really do come true. So while home is a great place, dreaming about something different is all right too.
The Wizard of Oz also deals with courage. Dorothy learns that true courage isn't being unafraid. It' s facing danger when you are afraid. Her friends face plenty of danger to rescue her.
As one of the true classics of American literature, The Wizard of Oz has stirred the imagination of young and old alike for over four generations. Celebrate the 80th year of this fabulous film by watching it again.
32. According to the passage, what can we know about The Wizard of Oz?
A. It was forbidden to be broadcast on TV.
B. It was well-received immediately it opened.
C. It began to enjoy its popularity in the 1950s.
D. It got Best Picture at Academy Awards in 1939.
33. What theme of the movie attracts people?
A. No pains, no gains. B. Knowledge is power.
C. Accidents will happen. D. East or west, home is best.
34. The movie The Wizard of Oz is about .
A. home and modesty B. dream and courage
C. creativity and danger D. friendship and violence
35. What does the author advise to celebrate this movie' s anniversary?
A. Watching it again. B. Reading the book. C. Satisfying the audience. D. Daring to dream.
参考答案：
32. C    33. D    34. B    35. A
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了著名的电影《绿野仙踪》的历史，特点及其意义。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段The Wizard of Oz really gained an audience when it was broadcast regularly on TV. That began in the 1950s.可知电影《绿野仙踪》真正开始流行开始于20世纪50年代。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。第三段主要讲述的电影《绿野仙踪》的主题。根据Through most of the movie Dorothy is trying to get home to Kansas. When she finally gets to go, she speaks the words," there' s no place like home. " People identify with that thought. Home is the welcoming place where they feel secure.可知贯穿整部电影的就是主人翁为回家而努力，“家”的这个主题吸引了广大观众。East or west, home is best. 金窝,银窝不如自己的狗窝。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段There, the dreams that you dare to dream really do come true. So while home is a great place, dreaming about something different is all right too.第五段The Wizard of Oz also deals with courage.可知电影《绿野仙踪》主要是关于“梦想和勇气”。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段Celebrate the 80th year of this fabulous film by watching it again.依据可知作者建议大家再一次去观看这部电影以庆祝其播映80周年。故选A。
22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
    An 8 -year-0ld girl was dragged about 900 feet by a school bus today in Livingston County.
    According to State Police，the incident occurred about 2：40 p．m.  on State Route 436 in the town of Ossian after three sisters were dropped off the bus．
    As the last sister was leaving the bus，driver John Coley，62，of Wayland，Steuben County，told police that he was not paying attention when he closed the door and trapped her backpack inside. Coley then continued 900 feet before he realized the girl was being dragged，State Police said.
    The girl was hurt and was transported to Nicholas H．Noyes Memorial Hospital in Dansville，Livingston County，by Dansville Ambulance.
    Another 8 year}ld child on the bus said he hit his head on the seat in front of him when the bus came to a sudden stop，causing an earache.
    Conservation staff in New Zealand have put down 33 stranded（搁浅）whales after several attempts to refloat them failed.
    The whales shot Thursday were the last of 99 that stranded themselves Monday on Farewell Spit on the South Island．Department of Conservation area manager John Mason says staff and hundreds of volunteers had tried all week to get the whales refloated.
    He says they thought they were successful Wednesday when they got the whales into deep water-but were saddened Thursday to find that they had swum back ashore. He says the condition of the whales had significantly become worse..
    As well as the 33 whales that were shot，36 had died naturally since Monday and 17 were successfully refloated. Thirteen remain unknown.
59．The last sister was dragged by the bus because_______．
    A .she stood too close to the bus when getting off
    B.the bus driver stopped the bus suddenly
    C.something was wrong with the bus door
    D.her backpack was stuck in the closed door
60 ．It can be inferred from the first news that_________
    A. three sisters were dragged about 900 feet by a school bus
    B.the driver stopped the bus immediately he realized his mistake
    C.two children were hurt and sent to hospital
    D.a boy was hurt when the bus started suddenly
61 ．How many whales were trapped ashore in total?
    A.33             B.36            C.99             D.13
62．The 33 refloated whales returned ashore on_________
A. Monday         B. Tuesday          C. Wednesday        D. Thursday
参考答案：
59. D   60. B   61. C   62. D