2022年湖北省襄阳市第三十五中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

2022年湖北省襄阳市第三十五中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. —You’ve been driving for hours. Shall I _________?  
—No, thank you.
A. take away B. take over
C. take back D. take up
参考答案：
B
2. ---Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?
---____, does it?
A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothing 
C. It doesn't hurt to ask  D. It doesn't make sense
参考答案：
C
3. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.
A. put away        B. take down       C. look over       D. carry on
参考答案：
D
4. –Did you blame the accident on him?
–Yes, but I’d ________.
A. better not    B. rather not have
C. better not have    D. rather not
参考答案：
B
考查虚拟语气。句意：— 你把这场事故归咎于他吗？  —是的，但是，我情愿我没有这么做。第二个人情愿自己没有将这场事故归咎于他，但实际上他这样做了，故该句考查would rather对过去的虚拟。补充完整为：I would rather not have blamed the accident on him. 省略为I would rather not have。B选项正确。
5. With no money ________ and existing loans ________ unpaid, many a bank dosed overnight during the financial crisis.
A. to lend; going B. lending; gone C. to lend; gone D. lending; going
参考答案：
A
6. ________ is known to us all is that the Chinese government has spared no efforts to  protect people from fake food.
A. As                 B. It               C. That            D. What
参考答案：
D
7. It’s impossible for him to escape ________ this time; he made such a big mistake.
A. to punish           B. punishing
     C. being punished      D. having punished
参考答案：
C
8. _____ I don’t think you should give up your job at present because getting a job is not easy.
   A. Logically       B. Personally    C. Fortunately    D. Totally
参考答案：
B
9. We are said ____________ in the Information Age.
A. living                         B. to be living          C. lived                    D. to have lived
参考答案：
B
10. ----Glad to see you back! How long ______ you ______ in Europe?
----Three months. I’m off to South Africa next week.
A. have; stayed        B. had; stayed          C. will; stay           D. did; stay
参考答案：
D
11. I’m afraid I can’t come to the station to ____________, so let’s say goodbye now.
  A. see you off  B. give you away  C. pick you up  D. pay you off
参考答案：
A

【知识归纳】
pick 的相关词组
pick and choose 挑,挑捡,挑三拣四；pick up vt.捡起,收集,收听到；偶然学到；中途搭车；pick out v.挑出,辨认出；pick one's way v.行路谨慎 ；pick oneself up (跌倒后)爬起来；pick one’s pocket扒窃。
12. You mustn’t be too ____ with your children , nor can you let them do whatever they like .
  A. filled        B. strict          C. satisfied     D. familiar 
参考答案：
B
13. – Could I ask you a rather personal question?
– Sure, ____.
A. pardon me                   B. go ahead                    C. good idea                    D. forget it 
参考答案：
B
14. John is a great student so it would make_______ sense for him to apply to a top university;
    it is really worth _____ try.
   A. the; 不填                       B. the; a                     C. 不填; a                 D.  不填; 不填 
参考答案：
C
15. A team, _____ two doctors and three policemen, ____ sent to search for the missing explorers.
A. consists of; was B.consisting of; was
C. consisted of; was D. to be consisted of; were
参考答案：
B
16. To practicing Chinese Tai Ji can both _________ one’s strength and develop one’s character.
    A. speed up    B. build up         B. make up        D. take up   
参考答案：
B
17. Sometimes tests are needed _________ doctors discover exactly what's wrong with your body.
A. since    B. before   C. although    D. if
参考答案：
B
考查连词。A. since 因为，由于；B. before在……之前；C. although虽然，尽管；D. if如果。句意：有时在医生准确发现你的身体出了什么问题之前做检查是必要的。根据前后句的关系，我们可以判断出检查应在医生诊断之前，故选B.
18. If he     well for his lessons yesterday, he    so many difficulties now．
  A．prepared；wouldn't have   B．had prepared；wouldn't have had
  C．had prepared；wouldn't have D．prepared；wouldn't have had
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As is known, some students have breakfast regularly. Therefore, others don’t, or even skip it. Among of the students who have breakfast every day, only a few have a balanced diet which includes breads, milk and eggs. There is several reasons. First of all, many students don’t know an importance of breakfast. Besides, many parents have limited knowledge about that a balanced diet is. Finally, teachers give students too much tasks, so they have no time have breakfast. In a word, every student should had breakfast regularly. The more balanced diet one has, the healthy he will be!
参考答案：
As is known, some students have breakfast regularly. Therefore, others don’t, or even skip it.
                                                 However            
Among of the students who have breakfast every day, only a few have a balanced diet which
      of                                                                 
includes breads, milk and eggs. There is several reasons. First of all, many students don’t know an
        bread                  are                                          the
importance of breakfast. Besides, many parents have limited knowledge about that a balanced
                                                                what            
diet is. Finally, teachers give students too much tasks, so they have no time ∧have breakfast. In a
                                  many                       to                  
word, every student should had breakfast regularly. The more balanced diet one has, the healthy
                      have                                            healthier
he will be!
20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
例如：
It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily I was
the                       am
completely free then, so I’ll to \ say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8p.m. in Friday evening.
on
One day I hurried home for lunch after school because of there would be an exam in the afternoon. I expected get back early to prepare for the exam. But when I got home, the lunches was not ready yet. I am unhappy. When the dishes were served, I found none what I liked. I ran out of the house angry, and then walking in the street for a while. When I got into the room, I saw the lunch box on my desk. One classmate told me my mother had brought them for me. Before opening the box, I found my favorite food inside. My eyes quickly filled with tears.
参考答案：

略
三、 阅读理解
21. It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible （有责任的）for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.
　　If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.
　　My daughter Carla’s fifth - grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a prefect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.
　　You can use the same technique when you evaluate （评价）your child’s work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.
　　Learning is a process（过程）of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.
56. The whole passage deals with ________.
A. social education　　　　　　　　B. school education
C. family education　　　　　　　　D. pre - school education
57. The author thinks that________.
A. there is no way to get children to help at home
B. the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children will become
C. it is very difficult to make children responsible for housework
D. children can be forced to help with housework
58. The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate（评价）your child’s work at home. That is to ________.
A. praise his success　　　　　　　 B. promise him a trip
C. give him a punishment　　　　　 D. promise him a ball game
59. The author advises readers to________.
A. learn from himself, for he has a good way of teaching
B. take pride in Carla’s fifth - grade teacher
C. do as what Carla’s teacher did in educating children
D. follow Carla’s example because she never fails in the test
参考答案：
CBAC
22. My dear friend has invited me to speak at a women’s conference she was holding in Honduras.
The night before I was to leave, I decided a warm bath would help me sleep. I twisted the hot water handle on the tub (浴缸) and waited. I complained, “Let me have some warm water!”It took forever for the hot water to work its way through the pipes to the back of the house. Needles to say, the bath wasn’t relaxing.
The next afternoon, I arrived in Honduras. After the conference, my friend took me to meet some of her family members. They lived in a stick-and-mud house and slept on dirt floors. The women cooked outside on the stove. Still, even in these awful conditions, everyone I met had a smile on his or her face. They were so generous and almost always insisted we stay for coffee.
On our way we passed a pond which was covered with green slime (粘液). One woman pushed the slime back with a stick while the other put the water into a bucket. I prayed, “Please don’t let them offer coffee. ”
After we were invited in, a little girl ran inside. She held a mango in each hand. The one in her left hand was half eaten. This little beauty held out her right hand and offered me the other mango, which I gladly accepted. Her eyes danced. I remember thinking, “She has no idea that she is poor. ”
When it was to leave, we walked outside and I noticed a muddy stream that ran beside their home. My friend said, “That is where they bathe. It is also where the animals drink and they push out waste.”
The evening I returned home I went into my perfect bathroom and twisted the hot water handle. While bathing, I  thought of this simple pleasure. Clean water wasn’t my right; it was luck.
21. The underlined sentence showed the author felt a little        .
A. annoyed
B. shocked
C. delighted
D. guilty
22. What impression did the author have of Honduras?
A. The rivers have been heavily polluted.
B. The living conditions are natural and pleasant.
C. Offering visitors mangoes is their tradition.
D. People are poor but content with their life.
23. What attitude might the author have towards life after his visit to Honduras?
A. We should live at the moment.
B. We should appreciate what we have.
C. We should be friendly to the environment.
D. We should respect life around us.
参考答案：
21-23 ADB