云南省大理市体育职业中学高二英语月考试卷含解析.docx

云南省大理市体育职业中学高二英语月考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
9. --Were you surprised by the ending of the film?
--No. I _____ the book, so I already knew the story.
A. was reading             B. had read              
C. would read               D. has read
参考答案：
B
略
2. ______ is expected，according to the online survey，is ______ the price of housing will not go up any more．（　　）
A．As； what B．It； that C．What； that D．What； which
参考答案：
C
根据网上的调查，据期望房价将不会再上涨．
分析句式可知，"______ is expected is"为句子的主语，是一个主语从句，该从句中缺少主语，故用what；"______ the price of housing will not go up any more"是一个表语从句，该从句不缺成分，故用that引导．
3. Japan's growing sales of technology ________ a major development in this area, and we can also see its progress in other aspects.
   A. react               B. defend              C. represent           D. settle
参考答案：
C
略
4. He can’t seem to          a steady job; every two years or so he quits it, moves to another city and starts again.
         A. settle down                  B. settle in                C. settle up                        D. settle on
参考答案：
A
略
5. Xiaowen was born without the ability to walk, and therefore she had to use a wheelchair to        .
A. get over B. get across C. get around D. get on
参考答案：
C
6. You were my ______ when I was weak; you were my voice when I couldn’t speak.
   A. ability                                 B. strength                         C. energy                             D. force   
参考答案：
B
略
7. It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.
   A. one    B. that    C. what    D. it
参考答案：
B
8. The company has 　　　 its operation in Scotland by building a new factory there. 
A.obtained B.expanded
C.declined D.improved
参考答案：
B
提示: expand表示“扩大,膨胀”。obtain“获得”;decline“下降”;improve“改善,提高”。

5. Jessica has always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ________ that she’s talking to.
    A. who is it       B. who it is      C. it is who                  D. it is whom
参考答案：
B
略
10.  Catherine telephoned to the airport to ______ whether Flight 24 for San Francisco is departing on time.
A. prove
B. ensure
C. identify
D. confirm
参考答案：
D
11. If uncontrolled, the shortage of live pigs would __________ a new rise in meat prices.
A. go off     B. set off      C. go through    D. get through
参考答案：
B
12. The customer______ only 1000 dollars for the car, so they didn't reach the agreement.
A．charged        B．offered          C．gave         D．asked

参考答案：
B
略
13. Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s _____ it takes to do anything well.
A. how B. which C. what D. where
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查连接词。句意：坚持不懈是一种品质，这是做好任何事情所需要的。此处为表语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指代事情应用what引导。故选C。
【点睛】名词性从句关键在于三点：
一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句；
二、连接词从句中充当的成分（主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分）；
三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意，近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。
14. Chinese painters---Cao Wu and Yuan Wu---will also exhibit their works that feature Chinese elements(元素), ________ those of Northeast China.
A. in advance            B. in need                   C. in general              D. in particular
参考答案：
D
15. ----I _____to go for a walk.
----But I_____ going shopping.
A. would like; feel like                B. feel like; feel like
C. feel like; would like                D would like; would like
参考答案：
A
略
16. Nowadays, it seems goods purchased online are much cheaper but more guaranteed than ______ bought in real shops.
A. that          B. they           C. what          D. those
参考答案：
D
17. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ____.
A. occasionally   B. anxiously    C. practically    D. urgently
参考答案：
A
18. Such a _____ between brother and sister is surprising.
A. contrast     B. contrary     C. contact      D. content
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中错误最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。按以下要求 进行修改：
(1) 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词：
(2) 删词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉：
(3) 修改：在错的词下面画一条横线，并在该横线线面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一次词：2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My friend Li Lei used to be quiet in our class because he was short or fat. Every day, he came to school on time and sit at his desk silent. He was so ashamed of him that he even dare not hold up his head. Seen him in such a bad state, I decided to help him first. I showed him an importance of being confident and leading an active life.
Besides, I invited him play with us after class. Gradually, he began to join in us in some sports games and other activities. Now he even has the courages to answer questions in Class. I am so happy that with my help he have made so much progress.
Li Hua

参考答案：
My friend Li Lei used to be quiet in our class because he was short or fat. Every day, he came to
                                                          and        
school on time and sit at his desk silent. He was so ashamed of him that he even dare not hold up
silently                    himself
his head. Seen him in such a bad state, I decided to help him first. I showed him an importance of
Seeing                                                  the
being confident and leading an active life.
Besides, I invited him ∧play with us after class. Gradually, he began to join in us in some
                      to                                           in
sports games and other activities. Now he even has the courages to answer questions in Class. I am
courage 
so happy that with my help he have made so much progress.
has
Li Hua
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
With the development of science and technology, intelligent robots will be wide used in the future. At home, robots will help people do some housework and taking care of the elderly, babies and patients. In addition to these task, robots will even be able to play the chess and do exercise with people. In factories, robots will be used to perform some dangerous jobs avoid accidents.
Robots will change our future life by many ways, what will make it more color1 ful and comfortable. Therefore, we shouldn’t depend on intelligent robots too much, for they were made to help humans rather than replace us. As helpers of we humans, robots should be used properly.
参考答案：

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了智能机器人在未来会广泛的帮助人类工作，改变人类社会，并说明要正确看待机器人。
第一处：wide→widely；考查副词。修饰动词用副词，故把wide改为widely。
第二处：taking→take；考查不定式。根据上文和do some housework并列，故改为原形take。
第三处：task→tasks；考查名词。上文these修饰可数名词复数，故改为复数tasks。
第四处：去掉play the chess中的the；考查冠词。下象棋不用冠词，故去掉the。
第五处：在avoid前加to；考查不定式。这里用不定式作目的状语，故加to。
第六处：by→in；考查介词。 in … way（s）是固定搭配，表示“用……方式”，故改为in。
第七处：what→which；考查定语从句。本句是非限定性定语从句，代指前面一句话的内容，故关系词用which。
第八处：Therefore→However；考查连词。根据上下文句意应是转折关系，故改为however。
第九处：were→are；考查动词。表示客观事实用一般现在时，故改为are。
第十处：we→us考查代词。介词of后应用宾格us。
三、 阅读理解
21. Dear Lee,
As I told you, I’ll be gone until Wednesday morning. Thank you so much for taking on my “children” while I’m away. Like real children, they can be kind of irritating sometimes, but I’m going to enjoy myself so much more knowing they’re getting some kind human attention. Remember that Regina (the “queen” in Latin, and she acts like one) is teething. If you don’t watch her, she’ll chew anything, including her sister, the cat. There are plenty of chew toys around the house. Whenever she starts gnawing on anything illegal, just give her one of those. She generally settles right down to a good hour-long chew. Then you’ll see her wandering around whimpering with the remains of the toy in her mouth. She gets really frustrated because what she wants is to bury the thing. She’ll try to dig a hole between the cushions of the couch. Finding that unsatisfactory, she’ll wander some more, discontent, until you solve her problem for her. I usually show her the laundry basket, moving a few clothes so she can bury her toy beneath them. I do sound like a parent, don’t I? You have to understand, my own son is practically grown up.
Regina’s food is the Puppy Chow in the utility room, where the other pet food is stored. Give her a bowl once in the morning and once in the evening. No more than that, no matter how much she begs. Beagles(小猎犬) are notorious overeaters, according to her breeder, and I don’t want her to lose her girlish figure. She can share Rex (the King’s) water, but be sure it’s changed daily. She needs to go out several times a day, especially last thing at night and first thing in the morning. Let her stay out for about ten minutes each time, so she can do all her business. She also needs a walk in the afternoon, after which it’s important to romp with her for a while in the yard. The game she loves most is fetch, but be sure to make her drop the ball. She’d rather play tug of war with it. Tell her, “Sit!” Then, when she does, say, “Drop it!” Be sure to tell her “good girl,” and then throw the ball for her. I hope you’ll enjoy these sessions as much as I do.
Now, for the other two, Rex and Paws… (letter continues)

54.  From the context of the note, it is most likely that the name “Rex” is _____.
A. Spanish B. English        C. French        D. Latin
55.  If the sitter is to follow the owner’s directions in playing fetch with Regina, at what point will he or she tell Regina “good girl”?
A. Every time Regina goes after the ball. B. After Regina finds the ball.
C. When Regina brings the ball back. D. After Regina drops the ball.
56.  The tone of this letter is best described as _____.
A. chatty and humorous B. logical and precise
C. confident and trusting D. humble and preachy
57.  The information in the note is sufficient to determine that there are three animals in the first two paragraphs. They are _____.
A. two cats and a dog B. three dogs
C. a dog, a cat, and an unspecified animal D. a cat, a dog, and a parrot
参考答案：
DDAC
22. Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day’s events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isn’t accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?
When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well-equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my pen…
At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.
Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often—only of objects I find really beautiful. I’m no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.
I don’t want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won’t have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I’ll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don’t live to make memories—I just live, and the memories form themselves.

66. Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ______.
A. observing her school routine      B. expressing her satisfaction
C. impressing her classmates        D. preserving her history
67. What caused a change in the author’s understanding of keeping a diary?
A. A dull night on the journey.     B. The beauty of the great valley.
C. A striking quotation from a book. D. Her concerns for future generations.
68. What does the author put in her diary now?
A. Notes and beautiful pictures.       B. Special thoughts and feelings.
C. Detailed accounts of daily activities.  D. Descriptions of unforgettable events.
69. The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is ______.
A. to experience it          B. to live the present in the future
C. to make memories       D. to give accurate representations of it
参考答案：
DBBA