北京燕山中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析.docx

北京燕山中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. ______ English quickly, you should pay more attention to listening, reading and speaking.
A. Improving             B. Improved       C. Improve                      D. To improve
参考答案：
D
2. Every student as well as teachers who ______ to visit the museum ______ asked to be at the school gate on time.
A. is; is       B. are; are      C. is ; are      D. are ;is
参考答案：
D
3. The new manager hopes to get the company back ________ its feet within five months.
A．on  B．of    C．to  D．off
参考答案：
A
4. _______wants to separate Tibet from our motherland should be condemned．（　　）
A．No matter who B．Anyone
C．Whoever D．Who
参考答案：
C
考查主语从句，句意：无论谁想把西藏从我们的祖国分离出去，都应该受到谴责．
句子主语为_______wants to separate Tibet from our motherland，所以是主语从句，排除A选项，no matter who引导让步状语从句，在这个主语从句中，缺少主语，如果用anyone，后应该加上who引导定语从句，这里强调任意性，而没有强调疑问，所以用whoever．
5. The library needs ___________, but it’ll have to wait until Sunday.
A. cleaning B. be cleaned C. being cleaned D. to clean
参考答案：
A

【知识拓展】
need/want/require +doing，通常事物做主语，主动表示被动。My shoes need washing.= My shoes need to be washed.我的鞋需要被洗。
6. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ______she was so angry.
A. where               B. whether       C. that               D. why   
参考答案：
D
略
7. _____ more about university courses, call [phone].
    A. To find out               B. Finding out
    C. Find out                 D. Having found out
参考答案：
A
略
8. ——I am sorry I have left my wallet at home. Would you mind waiting for me a moment
t o fetch it?
    —— _________.
A. Think nothing of it            B. Of course not, take your time
C. The more quickly, the better              D. Don’t forget it next time 
参考答案：
B
9. If you send the application form in straight away, I can        you an interview.
         A. guarantee             B. conclude                         C. evaluate                D. assume
参考答案：
A
略
10. ---I’m terribly sorry for having hurt your dog.
--- _________ You didn’t mean it.
A. Don’t mention it .  B. You are welcome. 
C. Just forget it.  D. You should have been more careful.
参考答案：
C
11. ---Where did you find the group of children?
   ---It was in the woods ________they played hide-and–seek.
    A. that             B. where            C. which         D. when
参考答案：
A
略
12. The population of China is larger than ______ of the United States.
A. this            B. that              C. these               D. those
参考答案：
B
13. She spent the whole evening talking about the things and persons ______ none of us has ever heard of.
A. which   B. who    C. whom     D. that
参考答案：
D
14. We tried ______ to persuade him to stay home, but at last, he went to the construction site despite his bad illness.
      A. in case             B. in vain               C. in fact               D. in addition
参考答案：
B
略
15. He took care of the boy ______ he were his own son.
  A. because       B. as though       C. for           D. even though
参考答案：
B
16. She didn’t come to the party last Sunday. __________, she must have made the party more exciting.
  A. If she came      B. Would she come   C. Had she come    D. Did she come
参考答案：
C
略
17. —What made you so____D____？
—John's not listening to my advice.
A．annoy  B．annoying  C．to annoy  D．annoyed
参考答案：
D
略
18. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before
_________ .
   A. accepting fully                 B. being fully accepted       
C. fully accepting                 D. fully accepted
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
There was a boy named Tom. One night, he stayed at the home alone because his parent both went to see a movie. Tom smelt something bad when he is reading a magazine. He soon found out that there was something burned in the next room. He remembered what his parents had told them to do. He ran to the telephone or called the firemen. He then put his clothes and ran out of the house as quickly as possible. Soon the firemen came. After a little minutes the fire was put out and the house was still there. Tom’s parents were proudly of him when they knew everything who happened. 
参考答案：
There was a boy named Tom. One night, he stayed at the home alone because his parent both went
                                          去掉                     parents
to see a movie. Tom smelt something bad when he is reading a magazine. He soon found out that
                                          was
there was something burned in the next room. He remembered what his parents had told them to
                  burning                                                him
do. He ran to the telephone or called the firemen. He then put∧ his clothes and ran out of the
and                        on
house as quickly as possible. Soon the firemen came. After a little minutes the fire was put out and
                                                 few
the house was still there. Tom’s parents were proudly of him when they knew everything who
                                      proud                             that
happened.
20. 假定英语老师上课要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线 ( \ ) 划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在横线下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mr Steve Johnson, businessman from London, went on a business trip to India. He sent an email back home for his wife Jennifer as soon as he arrived. Fortunately, he mistyped a letter, and the email ended up go to a Mrs Joan Johnson. It was later found out why Mrs Joan Johnson was the wife of a preacher (牧师) who had just been died. The preacher’s wife takes one look at the email and immediate fainted. When she finally recovered, he nervously pointed to the message, that read, “I’ve arrived safely, and it is hot down here.”
参考答案：
Mr Steve Johnson, ∧businessman from London, went on a business trip to India. He sent an
                  a
email back home for his wife Jennifer as soon as he arrived. Fortunately, he mistyped a letter, and 、
               to                                 Unfortunately
the email ended up go to a Mrs Joan Johnson. It was later found out why Mrs Joan Johnson was the
                going                                  that
wife a preacher (牧师) who had just been died. The preacher’s wife takes one look at the email and
去掉                       took
immediate fainted. When she finally recovered, he nervously pointed to the message, that read, “I’ve
immediately                            she                        which
arrived safely, and it is hot down here.”
三、 阅读理解
21. It gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very
 much. To be honest, I can’t imagine we will do without him when he’s gone. 
Bill Masters almost single–handed built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed 
the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors. 
Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill’s leadership; we are increasing our 
share with each passing month. 
As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in 
one of this company’s most competitive(竞争的) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work. 
28.The speech was made _______.
 A. at a welcome meeting           B. at the opening of a new school term 
C. when somebody was leaving      D. when they had a new manager 
29. How long did Masters worked there?
 A.37 years       B. less than 5 years     C. about six years      D. since he began to work 
30.When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him. 
A. many people   B. nobody           C. about 37 people      D. very few people
31. Bill increased the company’s sale _______. 
A. by 37 per cent every month         B. to the second largest in the area 
C. to be the fifth largest in the area     D. five times as much as before
参考答案：
28-31. CCDB
22.   A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin （顽童） was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.
         Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated.
         Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He wished he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
         “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
         “Oh yes, I’d love that.”
         After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
         Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again．“Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
         He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled （残疾） brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
         “There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it… Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
         Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
45. The street urchin was very surprised when __________.
         A．he saw the shining car
         B．Paul told him about the car
         C．he was walking around the car
         D．Paul received an expensive car
46. From the story we know that the urchin __________.
         A．wished to give his brother a car
         B．wished Paul’s brother to give him a car
         C．wished Paul could be a brother like that 
         D．wished he could have a brother like Paul’s 
47. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ______.
         A．to show he had a rich friend
         B．to show his neighbors the car
         C．to let his brother ride in the car
         D．to tell his brother about his wish
48. We can infer from the story that __________.
         A．Paul couldn’t understand the urchin
         B．the urchin’s wish came true in the end
         C．the urchin wished to have a rich brother
         D．the urchin had a deep love for his brother
参考答案：
BADD
略