Do-you-think作插入语的用法.doc

Do you think作插入语的用法
付林  
【摘要】：正 Do you think(你认为……)常用作插入语,很多同学对它的用法不是很了解,下面我们就谈一谈Do you think作插入语的几种情况:
do you think 作插入语的用法

用于混合疑问句中。混合疑问句指特殊疑问句＋一般疑问句 do you think相当于一个一般疑问句

混合疑问句的句式： 特殊疑问词＋do you think（或其他表示心里活动的词）＋陈述语序

“陈述语序”非常重要。
What can I do？是一个特殊疑问句，如果中间插入do you think则后面必须改为陈述语序

What do you think I can do ？

因此do you think并不是是插入语。因为它影响句子的语序，上面的例子只不过是凑巧 what是句子的插入语是做插入成分,补充说明限定作用,去掉不影响原句结构 what do you think I should tell Tom?这里去掉do you think影响原句结构，是怎么回事？请多举2个例子

不要绝对地去理解这里的不影响结构。因为这里插入语本身就是一疑问语序了，所以不再用疑问语序了。如果去掉了，当然要改语序。 What food do you think is healthy and which is unhealthy？ 该句为“特殊疑问词+do you think+其他部分构成的，用以征询对方的看法或推测等。其中的do you think 是插入语，并不影响全句结构。可以用于这一结构的动词还有believe，imagine，suppose等，如： Who do you think has got the first prize？ 你认为谁获得了第一名？ Which do you suppose will be taken away next？ 你认为接下来被拿走的是哪一个？ 但是当think，believe，imagine，suppose等用在“think+宾语+to be”结构时，要慎重选择who（主格）或whom （宾格），试比较： 1）Whom do you think to be the best in our class？你认为谁是我们班最好的学生？ 2）Who do you think will be our English teacher next term？你认为下学期谁会当我们英语教师？ 句1为“think sb. to be”结构，是对sb.表示疑问。
用于混合疑问句中。混合疑问句指特殊疑问句＋一般疑问句 do you think相当于一个一般疑问句 混合疑问句的句式： 特殊疑问词＋do you think（或其他表示心里活动的词）＋陈述语序 “陈述语序”非常重要。 What can I do？是一个特殊疑问句，如果中间插入do you think则后面必须改为陈述语序 What do you think I can do 因此do you think并不是是插入语。因为它影响句子的语序，楼上的例子只不过是凑巧what是句子的主语，所以语序没变而已

主语，所以语序没变而已o you think有两种 一个是插入语 比如 who do you think is right? 你认为谁是对的？ 就是就算你把do you think 给删除，意思还是不变 另外一种是疑问句 do you think it is right? 你认为这个对么 因为是选择疑问句，所以不用再加特殊问句了do you think 作插入语的用法

用于混合疑问句中。混合疑问句指特殊疑问句＋一般疑问句 do you think相当于一个一般疑问句

混合疑问句的句式： 特殊疑问词＋do you think（或其他表示心里活动的词）＋陈述语序

“陈述语序”非常重要。
What can I do？是一个特殊疑问句，如果中间插入do you think则后面必须改为陈述语序

What do you think I can do ？

因此do you think并不是是插入语。因为它影响句子的语序，上面的例子只不过是凑巧 what是句子的主语，所以语序没变而已many people  do you think   have  ID card?
·  How much do you think this car cost?这车你认为值多少钱?
· How much do you think this radio will sell for?你认为这台收音机会卖多少钱？
· How much do you think this paint will go for?你想这幅画可以卖多少钱？
· How much do you think this win will do for you for the future? Obviously, it's a big, big event to win on clay.你认为这场胜利对你以后的职业生涯会产生多大影响?可以说,他是巨大的,红土场上巨大的胜利。
· How much do you charge for this car?这辆车你要多少钱?
· Bob, how much longer do you think this bus ride will take?鲍勃，你知道车子还要开多久吗?
· Tell me how much do you think you are worth?告诉我你认为你应该得多少?
· How much do you think we should get?您认为我们应该捎多少来呢?
· How much do you think these Chinese vases will go for?你看这些中国花瓶要卖多少钱?
· How much do you think you could bring the price down?你认为能降价多少?
· "Monsieur," said he, "how many beds do you think this hall alone would hold?“先生,”他说,“您以为,就拿这个厅来说,可以容纳多少床位?”。莲。华南植物园。

· How much does this car cost?这辆小汽车值多少钱?
· How much do you think the painting will be expected to fetch at auction?你估计那幅画在拍卖会上能卖多少钱?
· How much do you think is a reasonable amount of forum registration fee?客观地说,您认为这样的论坛注册费用多少比较合理?
· How much do you think Marcos has improved since the last time you played him?在你上次和他交手之后,你认为他进步了多少?
· Can you imagine how much does his car cost?你能想象他那部车付了多少钱吗?
· Do you think this hat and coat go together?你认为这顶帽子和衣服协调吗？
· How much does a car cost in China?在中国一辆小汽车值多少钱?
· Do you think this trunk will hold all our clothes?这个箱子你想能装得下我们所有的衣裳吗？
· How long do you think this fine weather will last?你看这样的好天气能持续多久?

一个问句中只能提前一个主动词。所以不能选C. 在特殊疑问句中如果有插入语you think ，那么提前you think的主动词do,剩下的是陈述语序。 不一定是what do you think ... 是:wh-疑问词 + do you think + 陈述语序。 如: who do you think will be our monitor? where do you think he came from? which do you think he likes? why do you think he told a lie? whom do you think he will give the gift to? How do you think he solved the problem?
0
双重疑问的用法，一般是用于特殊疑问句，把特殊疑问句变成一个一般疑问句结构中的宾语。而这里who不是一个疑问句的疑问词，而是一个主语从句的引导词，从句后面是要陈述语气的，所以不适合这个用法。 如果句子仅仅只有 Who do you think will be chosen to attend the opening ceremony?这个部分的话，才是正确的。

（注：专业文档是经验性极强的领域，无法思考和涵盖全面，素材和资料部分来自网络，供参考。可复制、编制，期待你的好评与关注）