初中英语常用固定用法.doc

初中英语常用固定用法

1. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事
Like doing sth.
2. love to do sth. 喜爱做某事
3. would like to do sth.
Would love to do sth. 想要做某事
4. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
5. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
6. want to do sth. 想要做某事
7. why not do sth? 为什么不做某事？
Why don’t you do sth?
8. what about doing sth.?
How about doing sth.? ……怎么样？
9. Let’s do sth.
Let sb do sth 让某人做某事
10. It takes sb. sometimes to do sth 花费某人多长时间去做某事
11. start to do sth
Start doing sth 开始做某事
12. hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事（的全过程）
Hear sb doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事（某一部分）
13. glad to do sth 高兴做某事
14. have a problem in doing sth 做某事很费劲
15. how to do 怎样做
16.use sth to do 使用……去做
17. 情态动词 can, could, shall, should, will, would, must, may 后面跟动词原形
18. thank you for doing 感谢做某事
19. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
20. be free to do sth. 有空做某事
21. be the first one to do 第一个做
22. stop doing sth 停止做某事
. stop to do sth 停下来做另一件事
23. have to do sth 不得不做某事
24. It’s good for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人有好处
25. watch sb. do sth 观看某人做某事（全过程）
26. say hello to sb. 向某人问好
27. had better do sth 最好做某事
否定： had better not do 最好不做
28. love to do sth
Love doing sth 喜爱做某事
29. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事

否定 tell sb not to do sth
30. try to do sth. 尽力做某事
Try doing sth 尝试做某事

31. be hard to do… 做……有困难
32. keep doing sth 持续做某事
33. see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事
34. need to do sth 需要做某事
否定 don’t/ doesn’t need 不需要
35. it’s time to do sth
It’s time for sb to do sth 该是做某事的时候了
36. enjoy doing sth 乐意做某事（带有享受意味）
37. hope to do sth 希望做某事
38. remember to do sth 记得去做某事
remember doing sth 记得曾经做过某事
39. finish doing sth 结束做某事
40. go on doing sth 继续做某事
Go on to do sth 做完一件事后接着做另一件
41. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
42. there is no time to do sth
There is no time for sb to do sth 对某人来说没时间做某事
43. plan to do sth 计划做某事
44. be ready to do sth 准备做某事
45. pass sb sth 传给某人某物
Pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人
46. find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事
47. it’s easy to do sth 做某事很容易
48. stop (from) doing sth 阻止……做某事
49. it’s too+adj. for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太……
50. take sb to hospital 送某人去医院
51. feel like doing sth 想要做
52. make sb do sth 使某人做某事
53. afford to do sth 有足够的（时间和金钱）去做某事
54. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
55. practice doing sth 练习做某事
56. spend time/ money (in) doing sth 花时间、钱做某事
57. be sure to do sth 务必做某事
58. decide to do sth 决定做某事
59. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
60. it’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人去做某事
61. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
62. give up doing sth 放弃做某事
63. make a contribution to sth
Make a contribution to doing sth 为……做贡献

64. offer to do sth 主动做某事
65. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
Allow doing sth 允许做某事
66. warn sb not to do sth 警告某人不要做某事
67. notice sb to do sth 注意某人做某事
68. learn to do sth 学会做某事
69. wish to do sth 希望做某事
70. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
71. be worth doing sth 很值得一做
be well worth doing sth
72. rush out to do sth 冲出去做某事
73. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事
74. happen to do
It happened that 碰巧
Happen to sb/ sth 偶然发生某事
75. carry on sth
Carry on doing sth 坚持、继续做某事
76. deserve to do sth 值得做某事
77. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事
78. keep on doing sth 持续做某事
79. order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事
80. choose to do sth 选择做某事

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