新概念第二册24课市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

第1页1 1.manager manager manager n.manager n.经理，管理人经理，管理人manage v.manage v.经营，管理经营，管理management n.management n.管理管理I want to manage my own company one day.I want to manage my own company one day.manage a shop/run a shop/operate a shopmanage a shop/run a shop/operate a shopmanage a business manage a business 经营企业经营企业manage a factory manage a factory 经营一家工厂经营一家工厂manage money manage money 理财理财第2页ashopmanagerahotelmanageracinemamanagerthegeneralmanager总经理总经理eg.Hiswifeisabadmanager./Hiswifeisapoormanager.他妻子不会当家。他妻子不会当家。第3页2.upset1)adj.1)adj.苦恼，苦恼，心烦，不安心烦，不安eg.Ihadjustlost50andIfeltveryupset.eg.Hewasupsetatnotbeinginvited.第4页2)v.2)v.使哭恼，心烦意乱，弄翻，打乱，使（肠胃）不适，意外击败使哭恼，心烦意乱，弄翻，打乱，使（肠胃）不适，意外击败upset-upset-upseteg.The terrible sight upsets me.eg.The terrible sight upsets me.这可怕景象令我心烦意乱。这可怕景象令我心烦意乱。eg.A tall bottle upsets easily.eg.A tall bottle upsets easily.高瓶子轻易翻倒。高瓶子轻易翻倒。eg.He upset his stomach by eating eg.He upset his stomach by eating too much rich food.too much rich food.他吃了太多油腻东西感到胃不舒适。他吃了太多油腻东西感到胃不舒适。eg.Dont be upset by trifles traifl.eg.Dont be upset by trifles traifl.不要为小事烦恼。不要为小事烦恼。第5页3)n.3)n.翻倒，打乱，（在比赛中）意外失败翻倒，打乱，（在比赛中）意外失败eg.The fire caused an upset in the buildingeg.The fire caused an upset in the building.大火在大楼里引发混乱。大火在大楼里引发混乱。eg.The news gave me quite an upset.eg.The news gave me quite an upset.这个消息令我心烦意乱。这个消息令我心烦意乱。eg.Their team suffered an upset.eg.Their team suffered an upset.他们队意外地失败了。他们队意外地失败了。第6页3.3.sympathetic,simpsympathetic,simpetik adj.etik adj.表示同情表示同情be sympathetic to sb/be sympathetic towards sb/be be sympathetic to sb/be sympathetic towards sb/be sympathetic with sbsympathetic with sb对某人表示同情对某人表示同情asympatheticlook同情表情同情表情asympatheticsmile同情微笑同情微笑asympatheticremark同情语言同情语言feelsympathetictowardsthebeggareg.Thehotelmanagerwassympathetictome.第7页sympathysimpin.U同情同情show sympathy to/towards sbshow sympathy to/towards sb/express sympathy to/towards sb/express sympathy to/towards sb/feel sympathy for/feel sympathy for对某人表示同情对某人表示同情eg.SheneverexpressedanysympathywhenIwasintrouble.第8页sympathy n.U sympathy n.U 同感，共鸣，支持，一致同感，共鸣，支持，一致antipathy ntantipathy ntp pi:n.i:n.反感，厌恶，憎恶反感，厌恶，憎恶eg.Ihavesympathywithhisopinion.我赞成他意见。sympathizesimpaizvi.同情同情,支持支持sympathizewithsb同情某人同情某人eg.Idontwantyoutosympathizewithme.第9页plain plain v.埋怨埋怨1)complaintosbabout/atsth对某人埋怨某事对某人埋怨某事eg.Idontlikeyou.Youarealwayscomplaining!eg.Stopcomplaining!eg.Whatwastheweatherlikeonyourholiday?Icantcomplain./Itwasasgoodascouldbeexpected./Couldntbebetter.没说。没说。第10页2)complain of 2)complain of 诉说；主诉病情诉说；主诉病情3)complain that 3)complain that 埋怨埋怨eg.Hecomplainedthatnothingcameoutthewayhehadexpected.他埋怨说没有什么事情按他所期待去发展。第11页4)complainantkmpleinntn.原告，控诉人原告，控诉人/plaintiffplentfn.原告complainern.诉苦者，发怨言人诉苦者，发怨言人complaintkmpleintn.埋怨埋怨,诉苦；投诉诉苦；投诉,控告；控告；疾病疾病eg.Ihavenocomplaintaboutmypay.我对工资没什么不满。第12页5.wickedwikidadj.-er-est1)1)指人或人行为不道德，缺德，邪恶指人或人行为不道德，缺德，邪恶morallybad,evilawickeddeed邪恶行为邪恶行为awickedlie邪恶谎言邪恶谎言eg.Thatwasverywickedofyou.你可真缺德。你可真缺德。第13页It is wicked of sb to do It is wicked of sb to do 某人做某人做真坏真坏/缺德缺德eg.Itiswickedofyoutoletyourdogdieofhunger.wickedweather恶劣天气（口）wickn.蜡烛、油灯等灯芯蜡烛、油灯等灯芯第14页badgoodnaughtyn:tiadj.调皮，不听话，调皮，不听话，惹麻烦惹麻烦mischievousmstivsadj.小小孩等好恶作剧，表情等顽皮，调皮孩等好恶作剧，表情等顽皮，调皮wickedadj.邪恶，道德败坏邪恶，道德败坏/evili:vl第15页6.contain/holdv.容纳，包含，内装容纳，包含，内装（该词不能用于进行时态该词不能用于进行时态）include包含，该部分是整体一部分，可分离出来包含，该部分是整体一部分，可分离出来contain含有，该内容是整体中不可分离成份或含有，该内容是整体中不可分离成份或“容纳，内装容纳，内装”eg.Theseare15girlsintheclass,includingme.eg.Theclassroomcancontain500students.eg.Thewhiskycontainsalargepercentofalcohol.containern.容器容器includeexcludeiksklu:d排除，不包含排除，不包含includingexcluding第16页7.honestadj.老实老实honestyn.U老实老实dishonestyn.honestdishonestanhonestboyitishonestofsbtodo某人做某人做是正直是正直eg.Itishonestofyoutotellthetruth.tobehonestwithsb坦白说坦白说（通常置于句首）（通常置于句首）第17页honestyn.U老实，真诚，公正，坦率老实，真诚，公正，坦率eg.Honestyisthebestpolicy.老实为上策。老实为上策。（谚）（谚）eg.Thereisstillhonestyintheworld.这世界上仍有老实。这世界上仍有老实。honestlyadv.老实地老实地eg.Ihonestlydontknow.honestly修饰整个句子，无比较级改变修饰整个句子，无比较级改变老实说，坦白说老实说，坦白说eg.Honestly,thatsexactlywhatshesaid.老实说，那就是她说原话。老实说，那就是她说原话。honestlyspeaking坦白说坦白说generallyspeaking普通来说普通来说franklyspeaking坦白地说坦白地说第18页Ienteredthehotelmanagersofficeandsatdown.enterv.进入进入enterfor参加参加takepartin参加参加joinin参加参加entrancen.入口入口entranceto入口入口entrancetothebuilding这栋大楼入口第19页Ihadjustlost$50andIfeltveryupset.lose-lost-lost遗失，失落，丧失遗失，失落，丧失eg.Ivelostmykeys.eg.Ivelost50.eg.Shelostherhusbandinthecrowd.loseallonesmoneyatcards玩牌把钱输光了玩牌把钱输光了loseonesjob(beoutofwork)失业失业losetemper发脾气发脾气loselabor白费劲气白费劲气第20页lostadj.失却，丢了失却，丢了recalloneslostyoutheg.Mywalletislost./Mywalletismissing.lossn.损失损失lossofbloodlossofhealthlossofmoneysufferaloss遭受遭受损损失失sufferagreatloss/sufferaheavyloss遭受巨大遭受巨大损损失失第21页beataloss不知所措，迷惑不知所措，迷惑eg.Shewasatalossforananswer.beadeadloss毫无价值毫无价值cutoneslosses趁早脱手趁早脱手lossleader招揽客人特价品，赔本抛卖商品招揽客人特价品，赔本抛卖商品第22页Ileftthemoneyinmyroom,Isaid,anditsnottherenow.leavesthsomewhere把留/落在eg.Ileftmyhomeworkathome.eg.Ileftmykeysatmyoffice.第23页Themanagerwassympathetic,buthecoulddonothing.buthecoulddonothing./buthecouldntdoanything.他无能为力第24页Everyoneslosingmoneythesedays,hesaid.用进行时表示不停重复动作用进行时表示不停重复动作eg.Youarealwayscomplaining.eg.Heisalwaystellinglies.第25页Hestartedtocomplainaboutthiswickedworldbutwasinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor.starttodo/startdoingstartedtocomplain/startedcomplainingcomplaintosbabout对对埋怨埋怨eg.Heisalwayscomplainingtomeabouthisfate.第26页Agirlcameinandputanenvelopeonhisdesk.Itcontained$50.Ifoundthisoutsidethisgentlemansroom,shesaid.Well,Isaidtothemanager,thereisstillsomehonestyinthisworld!well1)adv好地好地badlyeg.Hedidhisjobprettywell.2)adv.适当地，妥善地适当地，妥善地eg.Doyouthinkthiscolorgoeswellwiththatone?第27页3)adv.充分地，彻底地充分地，彻底地eg.Cookthisfishwellbeforeyoueat.eg.Shedoesntknowhimverywell.4)相关短语相关短语bewelloff经济宽裕经济宽裕eg.Hisfamilyisnotverywelloff.aswell也也eg.Hesentmealetterandsomemoneyaswell.bewellupinsth精通精通mightaswelldoasdo与其与其不如不如eg.Youmightaswellthrowmoneyawayasspenditingambling.eg.Welldone!做得好！做得好！第28页5)adj.健康，健全，安好健康，健全，安好ill,sickeg.Howareyou?Iamquitewell,thankyou.6）ad.妥当妥当eg.Alliswellthatendswell.结局好，一切都好。结局好，一切都好。（谚）（谚）7)n.水井，泉水水井，泉水anoilwell油井油井eg.Anencyclopediaisawellofknowledge.第29页8)语气词语气词eg.Well,thatstrue.是啊，那是真。是啊，那是真。eg.Well,itstimetoleave.噢，该走了。噢，该走了。eg.Well,hereweare.哎呀，总算到了。哎呀，总算到了。eg.Hepassedtheexam.Well,well!他经过考试了。他经过考试了。真好，真好！真好，真好！（表示感叹）（表示感叹）第30页still1)adv.依旧，依然依旧，依然eg.Doyoustillwantthem?2)adj.静止，不动静止，不动eg.Stillwaterrunsdeep.静水流深。（谚）静水流深。（谚）eg.Standstill.站着别动。站着别动。eg.Liestill.躺着别动。躺着别动。第31页1)What,How-What+冠词冠词+adj.+n.+主语主语+谓语动谓语动词词-How+adj.+冠词冠词+n.+主语主语+谓语动谓语动词词表示惊奇，愤恨，赞赏，喜悦等感情表示惊奇，愤恨，赞赏，喜悦等感情eg.Whatawonderfulgardenitis!/Whatawonderfulgarden!eg.Howwonderfulagardenitis!第32页2)2)直接宾语与间接宾语直接宾语与间接宾语buysbsth/buysthforsbgivesbsth/givesthtosbhandsbsth/handsthtosb这类动词后加双宾语，这类动词后加双宾语，sthsth为直接宾语，为直接宾语，sbsb为为间接宾语，对含有双宾语动词通常有两种表间接宾语，对含有双宾语动词通常有两种表示方式，取决于直接宾语和间接宾语位置。示方式，取决于直接宾语和间接宾语位置。第33页3)notany+n.与与no+n.eg.Thereisntanyteainthepot.eg.Thereisnoteainthepot.第34页5)5)相近词或词组辨析相近词或词组辨析receive-takebemadeof-bemadefromlookfor-findgrowup-growthereis-itisexcept-apartfromexcited-excitingremind-rememberputon-putouttakeoff-cutoffknockoff-knockoverontheway-inthewayborrow-lend第35页ExerciseA1)I_aletterfromhimyesterday.took/receivedreceived2)_wayfromAthenstoLondon,theplanestoppedatRome.Inthe/OntheOntheeg.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.伟业伟业非一日所成。非一日所成。eg.WheninRome,doasRomansdo.入入乡乡随俗。随俗。3)Isyourwatchmade_gold?of/fromof4)Canyou_me5?borrow/lendlend5)Heissucha(n)_person.irritable/nervousHeisalwaysbad-temperedirritable第36页6)WhenI_,Ishallbeapilot.grow/growupgrowup7)_savery_film.Its/Its,excited/excitingIts;exciting8)Hedoesnot_English.realize/understandunderstand9)Fatherboughtanew_yesterday.suit/costumesuit10)Please_theblackboard.lookafter/payattentiontopayattentionto第37页ExerciseB将以下句子改成感叹句将以下句子改成感叹句1)Itisatallbuilding.Whatatallbuilding!2)Youareaclevergirl.Whataclevergirlyouare!第38页ExerciseC直接宾语与间接宾语转换直接宾语与间接宾语转换1)Shepromisedarewardtothefinder.Shepromisedthefinderareward.2)Bringthatbooktome,please.Bringmethatbook,please.3)Iveorderedsomesoupforyou.Iveorderedyousomesoup.第39页ExerciseD写出否定答案写出否定答案1)Haveyouanymoney?No,Ihaventanymoney.No,Ihavenomoney.2)Didyougoanywhereintheholidays.No,Ididntgoanywhereintheholidays.No,Iwentnowhereintheholidays.第40页ExerciseE回答下列问题，注意全部格位置回答下列问题，注意全部格位置1)Whoseumbrellaisthis?/GeorgeItsGeorges.2)Whosearetheseuniforms?/ThesoldiersTheyaresoldiers.3)Whosepoetrydoyoulikebest?/KeatsIlikeKeatspoetrybest.第41页ExerciseF用用up,off,over,back,on,或或away填空：填空：1)Heusuallyknocks_atsixoclock,buttodayhesworkinglate.off2)Imgoingoutnow,butIllbe_inhalfanhour.back3)Igave_smokinglastyear,butIhavejuststartedagain.up4)Theconcertwas_andeverybodyleftthehall.over5)Anewplayis_atthephoenix.phoenixfi:nksn.凤凰，长生鸟凤凰，长生鸟(神话中鸟神话中鸟,在阿拉伯沙漠中在阿拉伯沙漠中,可活数百年可活数百年,然后自焚为然后自焚为灰而再生灰而再生)on6)Ivegiven_allmyoldfurniture.away第42页ExerciseG改变动宾结构次序1)Iputonmyhat.Iputmyhaton.2)Itookoffmycoat.Itookmycoatoff.3)Heputoutthefire.Heputthefireout.4)TheycutofftheKingshead.TheycuttheKingsheadoff.第43页