201711八年级英语上期中考试试卷外研版.docx

大连市第三十五中学 八年级英语 阶段质量抽测试卷 (2017.11) 满分140 I. 单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I’ve got all your words. _________ do you want to say? A. Else what B. What other C. Other what D. What else 2. ―How long did it _______ you to finish your homework last night? ―_____________. A. pay; Three hours ago B. cost; Two hours before C. take; One hour D. spend; Two hours 3. Mr. Lee told us an interesting story yesterday. It made all of us _______. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughing 4. Why not ______ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ______ it? A. ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask; writing D. to ask; to write 5. I forgot_______ my homework this morning, so the teacher got angry. A. take B. to take C. takes D. taking 6. China is ________ the east of Asia. A. in B. on C. to D. at 7. Now South China tigers are in great danger and ________ live in the wild. A. many B. some C. few D. a few 8. It is raining very hard. _______, nobody is late for school. A. But B. And C. However D. So 9. ―Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs? ―Of course. I can’t think of anyone with a _______ voice.
A. good B. well C. better D. best 10. Please speak louder ______ everybody can hear you clearly. A. because B. if C. so that D. so 11. ―Have you ever seen the movie called Harry Potter? ―Yes, I think it’s _________. I want to see it again. A. boring B. exciting C. tiring D. relaxing 12.― You missed the bus. ―__________. There will be another one in five minutes. A. What a pity! B. Never mind. C. That’s too bad. D. Bad luck.
II．完形填空（一）（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I like English very much and I want to speak English well. I think if I go to a 13 where English is the first language, I will learn more quickly. So 14 learn better, I came to the United States to learn English 15 the help of my friends. Here we have a lot of activities to practice speaking English. I still 16 one activity deeply. It was called “Electing a president and a Vice-President.” 17 the teacher gave us the work , I thought it was a very good topic(话题) because everyone here was interested in it. It would be a 18 chance for us to practice English. We had two different groups. There were five 19 in each group. Each group chose two students to run for the president and vice-president. 20 had to give speeches. Other students in each group helped them. All of us had to 21 the speeches(演讲). In this activity, we 22 many English grammar and words through the conversation and speeches. My spoken English improved a lot. I will 23 forget this activity. It not only made me 24 something about English but also a lot about the American culture. ( ) 13. A. country B. city C. school D. town ( ) 14. A. in front of B. in order to C. on top of D. next to ( ) 15. A. on B. of C. for D. with ( ) 16. A. remember B. enjoy C. miss D. change ( ) 17. A. Though B. When C. Unless D. Because ( ) 18. A. bored B. pleased C. worried D. good ( ) 19. A. friends B. students C. teachers D. parents ( ) 20. A. They B. We C. You D. He ( ) 21. A. be careful with B. look forward to C. get ready for D. pay attention to ( ) 22. A. accepted B. noticed C. practised D. collected ( ) 23. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. never ( ) 24. A. teach B. write C. learn D. hear
III．阅读理解（一）（本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分） A.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 OUR BUSES CAN MAKE YOUR HOLIDAYS East Bus---may be the best choice on your visit to the famous places of interest in Beijing. Sit back, relax and see all there is to see, with no need to worry about driving, finding a parking place or leaving your car with no one to watch it. We have lots of buses taking you to visit Tian’anmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven Park, the Olympic Center and the Great Wall. The whole tour will take you three days. Chinese and English speaking guides. Booking by phone four days advance(预先). Tour price: 580yuan per person(half price for children under 1.2m tall), including the ticket price, breakfast and lunch. For more information, please phone Yong’an Tourism Company at 010-23368688/23368689. Add: 356 Chaoyang Road, Beijing. Open 7 days a week: 8:00-16:00 25.When they visit the places of interest on an East Bus, the visitor ________. A. need to watch their cars B. have to worry about the driving C. have to find places to park their car D. can sit back and relax themselves 26. If you want to take the bus on Nov.15th, when should you book it by phone? A. Nov.15th B. Nov.13th C. Nov.12th D. Nov.9th 27. Daming(under 1.2 m tall) and his parents need to pay _______ for the trip. A. 1740yuan B. 1160yuan C. 1450yuan D. 870yuan 28. Which of the following is NOT True? A. The tour price includes 6 meals. B. Visitors can see six places within three days. C. Visitors must go to the company to book the tickets. D. The office hour of the company is eight hours a day.
Passage 2 We all know that the Chinese words have many different meanings. So is English. If we can’t understand all the meanings of a word, we’ll meet with some embarrassment(尴尬) or even some dangers. Once there were three men who got lost in the forest. They sent one of them to look for food. A few hours later, the man came back with a rabbit in his hand. When the other two asked him how he caught the rabbit, he told them to follow its tracks. A week later, the second man set off for food and caught a deer. He also caught the deer by following its tracks. Another week later, it was the third man’s turn to look for food. He thought it was a piece of cake and decided to catch a wild ox! He set off confidently. But quite a few hours passed, the man didn’t come back. Finally, he came back with wounds(伤) all over his body. When they asked him what happened, he said, “I also found tracks and followed the tracks, but I was hit(撞) by train”. On hearing these words, the other two men laughed loudly. What the third man suffered（遭受） is because he didn’t know the different meanings of the word “track”. One of them means the footprint of the animal. The other means railway where the train runs on. ( ) 29. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Learning English is as easy as learning Chinese. B. The English words also have different meanings. C. It is hard to remember all the meanings of a word. D. We needn’t remember the different meanings of a word. ( )30.What does the underlined phrase “a piece of cake” mean in English？ A. delicious B. interesting C. easy D. strange ( )31. The third man got hurt by _______. A. his friend B. the animals C. the tracks D. the train ( )32. The passage may be taken from a _________. A. joke book B. school report C. travel magazine D. personal diary
Passage 3 I was cycling one day and noticed a person in front of me, about 250 meters ahead(前面). I could tell he was cycling a little slower than me and decides to catch up with him. I had about 1 kilometer to go on the road before turning off. So I started cycling faster and faster. After a few minutes I was only about 100 meters behind him, so I really picked up the pace(步调) and pushed myself. Finally, I caught up with him and passed him by. I felt so good. “I win,” I thought. “Even though(即使) he didn’t even know we were racing(比赛).” However, after I passed him, I realized that I had been so focused on(集中注意力于) competing against him that I had missed my turn. I had gone nearly six blocks(街区) past it and had to turn around and go back. Isn’t it just like life? We often focus on competing with others, trying to show that we are better than them. We spend our time and energy chasing after them and we miss out on our own paths in life. The problem with unhealthy competition is that it’s a never-ending cycling. There will always be somebody ahead of you. So stay focused and live a healthy life. Run your own race and wish others well. (　 　)33.The writer decided to ______ when he noticed a man in front of him. A. talk with the man B. race with the man C. make friends with the man D. cycle slower than the man ( )34. What happened to the writer when he passed the man? A. he rode so fast that he fell off his bicycle. B. He told the man that he was competing with him. C. He realized that he had passed the place he needed to turn. D. He found himself lost after cycling six blocks and couldn’t find his way. ( )35. The underlined phrase “chasing after” in Paragraph 3 means_____ . A. catching up with B. getting on with C. coming up with D. taking care of
( 　)36.Which is TRUE according to the passage ? A. The person knew the writer was competing with him. B. The writer felt excited in the end. C. The writer won the competition easily. D. The writer had to cycle back. ( )37. Which is the main idea of the passage? A. Competition is important in life. B. Focus on your own race in life. C. Always be clear of where you’re going. D. Try to catch up with those ahead of you. B.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 使短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项） Passage 4 A 13-year-old Californian boy plans to climb Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰) in Asia. His name is Jordan Romero. If Jordan Romero becomes successful, he will become the youngest person to get to the top of the world’s highest mountain. Now the youngest person to get to the top is Temba Tsheri.38.____ And the first group of people to get to the top was Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay in 1953. Jordan Romero said, “I told my dad about my plan and he didn’t say no. 39．____” His father, Karen Lundgren, and three guides are going to climb the mountain with him. 40．____ At the age of 10, Jordan Romero became the youngest American to get to the top of Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa. 41.____ Jordan said, “We are a team and we are going to find our way to the top.” A. Then, he got to the top of Mount McKinley in North America. B. He just told me that I would have to do a lot of training. C. Then he began to train hard to make his dream come true. D. When he first climbed to the top, he was 16 years old. E. But he didn’t agree with me about the plan. F. His father said nothing was more important than his son’s dream.
IV．情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。 A: Hello, Li Qing. 42.___________. B: She goes to school by bike. A:　It’s the most popular way now. Many students in my class ride to school, too. B: 43.___________ A: No, my home is far from school, so I take a bus. 44.____________. B: My home is much farther than yours, so I take the underground every day. A: 45.____________. B: Yes, it is. It’s very uncomfortable because there are many people. A: 46. ___________ B: I think it is the most comfortable way, but it’s too expensive for me. A: Yes, taxi does cost the most.
A. Do you also go to school by bike? B. Which is the fastest way to go to school? C. Is it crowded on the underground? D. I have a lot of money. E. Why don’t you take a taxi? F. It usually takes me 20 minutes to arrive at school. G. How does your sister go to school every day? V．完形填空（二）（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A. 用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项） bad, especially , care, win, population, million, beat 47. The ______________ of China is very large. 48. They________ us in the volleyball game last month. 49. ___________ of people stand in the square. 50. She is a ____________ girl, because she often loses her things. 51. Nothing is____________ than going shopping with you.
B.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文。（每词限用一次, 有一个为多余选项） enjoy, advice, friend, good, hope, choice Do you like travelling? If you do, maybe among all the 52.___________, Tibet is a good one. More and more people around the world 53.________ to travel there. Travelling in Tibet is hard. You should do lots of work before you start the journey. Please read the following 54._________ carefully. Be sure you’re in good health. Before you leave, you should do more exercise. Take warm clothes with you even in summer. In Tibet, it is very hot at noon but very cold in the early morning and evening. So it’s easy to catch a cold. Don’t forget to take some medicine for altitude sickness(高山病) or a cold. The sunshine in Tibet is very strong. Don’t stay outside for too long. It is bad for your skin. You’d 55._________ take a lot of sun block(防晒乳) and wear a hat and sunglasses all the time. The Tibetan people are very 56._________. But don’t take photos of them unless they allow you to do so. 　
C.阅读下面短文，在短文的空格处填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。（每空格限填一词） A thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking the running water carried it away. A kind bird saw that the bee was 57.___________ danger. It picked a leaf from a tree and threw it into the water in front of the bee. The bee climbed onto the leaf, and it was brought safely to the land. The bee 58.___________the bird a lot and then flew away. Not long after that, the bird was sitting on the branch of a tree. It did not know that a man was shooting at it. But the bee saw 59._________ the man was doing. So it flew into the man’s eye and stung(刺蜇) him. The pain in the man’s eye was so great that he was not 60._________ to shoot the bird, and the bird flew away. In this way, the bee, whose 61.__________ had been saved by the bird, was able to save the life of the bird in return(作为交换).
VI．阅读理解（二）（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Passage 5 This is a true story. Once there was a father who bought a new car. When he came to see his new car, he saw his three-year-old son happily scraping(刮) the bright paint of the car with a sharp knife. He was very angry. Then he ran to his son and drove him away at once. The boy was so scared that he ran away as fast as he could. Unluckily, the boy fell down and hurt his right hand seriously with the knife sticking(刺入) into his fingers(手指). The father rushed his son to the hospital immediately. Although the doctor tried hard to save the boy’s fingers, he finally had to cut them off. When the boy woke up from the operation(手术), he said, “Daddy, I’m sorry about your car.” Then he asked, “But when are my fingers going to grow back?” On hearing these words, the father began crying sadly with his head down. His car can be repaired, but his son’s fingers will never grow back. Think about this story the next time someone makes you angry before you break out. Think first before you lose your patience with someone you love. Cars can be repaired, but broken fingers and hurt feelings can’t. Too often we fail to realize these lessons. We forget that forgiveness(原谅) is greater than revenge(报复).
62.What was the son doing when his father went out? _____________________________________________________________________ 63. Why did the son run away quickly? _____________________________________________________________________ 64. Did the doctor save the boy’s fingers? _____________________________________________________________________ 65. Why did the boy’s father cry? _____________________________________________________________________ 66. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? ______________________________