新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册听力练习答案(第二版)完整版.pdf

新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册听力练习录音文本和答案UintlTI.Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM:I m beside myself with joy.I m so lucky.Guess what?I the lottery.W:Yeah?Well,you do know that money is the root of all evil,right?Q:What does the woman mean?2.ScriptW:Mary was furious.Her son wrecked up her car.M:He shouldn t have driven a car without a driver still taking driving lesson.Q:What do we know about Mary s son?3.ScriptM:Susan,I hear you 11 regret it.W:Is that so?Only time tell.Q:4.ScriptM:s passing.I knowW:M still in a state of shock I don know what to do.Q:furious at work when my opinions aren it considered just because I maM:Q:What is the woman complaining about?贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-1-Keys:1.C2.B3.D4.A5.DIII.Listening InTask 1:Soft answers turn away wrath.Mary:Dam!You re spilled red wine on me.My new dress is ruined.John:I m terrible sorry!What can I do to help?Here Mary:Stop splashing water on me!Oh,this is so embarrassing!I John:Well,you do look a little upset.Please don t blow up.Don Mary:Hmm,you ve got the nerve talking like that!Who shouldn iThis dress cost a fortune.John:You look really cute when you re mad.I kid you not.do look attractive when they are in a rage.Mary:s ruined.Look at this stain!John:Mary:I don teven know you!John:m John Owen.Mary:Mmm,at least you t have flared up.After all,it was an accident.I John:Come on.T Ml take you You can change your clothes,andI Ml get theMary:Now you re a real gentleman.John:You m glad to see that you(ve cooled down.Feel look am starving.Mary:Ok.You m not nearly as mad.If you can get this stain out,T 11John:I t get the stain out,please don t let your happiness1.Which of the following would be the best title for the dialog?2.Why does the woman get angry?3.What does the man say to please the woman when she looks angry?4.Why does the woman say the man is a real gentleman?5.What is the man s final proposal?贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-2-Keys:1D2.A3.C4.B 5.CTask 2:Big John is coming!ScriptA bar owner in the Old West has just hired a timid bartender.This(SI)of theDo you want another beer?II Dang it,T don t have time IITask3:A View of HappinessScriptDr.Smith has proposed a reasonable,if perhaps somewhat oversimplifies,view of happiness.According to his theory,happiness might be described as a state if balance.And when human or certain animals achieve that balance,they rend to remain in that condition in order to repeat the happy feeling.贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-3-To illustrate this,we may study two magnets.When their positive and negative poles meet,they are comfortably joined,and they remain there.In other words,they have attained a balance or state of happiness.If on the other hand,one of the poles is reversed,and positive pole is presses against positive pole,there is resistance,instability,imbalance a state of unhappiness.Animals with some degree of intelligence seem to find happiness in reinforcement.Once they have gained one or more of their goals such as food,and water,they learn to repeat the actions that led to satisfaction of those goals.This repetition or reinforcement produces a state of balance or sense of happiness.more scratching,and so on.Thus learning can occur with thought.For human beings,blessed with the ability to reason,goals limited to the the fulfillment of long-term goals.Even if human goals that are more complex and longer-term than the animals goals,goals are gained,happiness is reinforced.1.Why does the speaker mention 2.3.4.5.IV.Speaking OutMODEL 1 Don,t let it get to you!Susan:You look so angry.What happened?Chris:Nothing I d rather not talk about it.Just don t ask.Susan:Come on.Relax.Talk to me.贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-4-Chris:All right.This morning I took my car to the garage to check the air conditioner.Susan:No wonder you re livid.I d be mad too if someone ripped me off like that.Chris:Yeah.And they were rude.They said I didn t know anything about cars,which I don t,but!Susan:!Chris:What s worse,as I was leaving,I herd then saying,Don t trust that guy.Helooks broke.II When I heard that,Susan:Don t let it get to you.Better ignore them.Chris:I agree.T did manage to keep my cool.Susan:Well,the best thing you can do is toChris:sounds like a good idea.M0DEL2 T,ScriptSusan:Chris,I hear,so.Chris:It Susan:Chris:Susan:finding you a newit.Anyway,I m getting bad grades,and I was told that.When I heard that,T almost lost it.:Look,relax.I ll help you with those courses.Chris:Yeah,but I also have three week s laundry to do.,and.Susan:.Chris:Come,on.What are friends for?Susan:To keep you in high spirits;not to do your laundry.贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-5-M0DEL3 You seem to be on top of the world.ScriptNora:Oh,hey,John!John:Hey!John:A:B:Nothing.I d rather not talk about it.Just don t ask.A:Come on.You shouldn t keep your feeling to yourself.You need to let off some stream.So,talk tome.B:All right.This morning I went to a shop to buy a digital camera,I only need an ordinary one.It is enough for my tours in the summer vacation.Buy they persuaded me to buy a professional camera,which cost three times as much.A:But you were willing to buy for it.Anyway,it must work better.B:You see,I know next to nothing about photography.So they simply tricked me into贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-6-buying an expensive one.A:No wonder you re livid with rage.I d be mad too if T were robbed like that.What are you going to do?B:I already went back to them and asked to exchange it for a cheaper one.A:What did they say?B:Oh,they were rude.They insisted that they hadn t encouraged me to buy a professional camera,and that I bought it myself.A:Sounds like you got a raw deal!B:What s worse,as T was leaving,I heard they say,That guy looks broke.He shouldn(t have bought any camera.IIA:Don t let it get to you.Better ignore their rude remarks.B:I agree.T did manage to keep my cool.AB:Sounds too good to be true.VLet sTalkScriptHello,everyone.Today I invite join me in an exploration off the causes of depression.There ate involved,but T believe some deserve special attention.Physiology is factor related to depression.There may be changes or imbalances which transmit information in the brain called Many modem antidepressant drugs attempt to increase levels of so as to increase brain communication.While the causal of one s personality and how one has learned to cope with external environmental factors,such as stress.It is freeqently observed that low self-esteem and self-defeating thinking are connected with depression.While it is not clear which is the cause and which is the effect,it is known that sufferers who are able to make corrections to their thinking patterns can show improved mood and self-esteem.Another factor causing depression is one s early experiences.Events such as the death of a parent,the divorce of the parents,neglect,chronic illness,and severe physical abuse can also increase the likelihood of depression later in life.贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-7-Some present experiences may also lead to depression.Job loss,financial difficulties,long periods of unemployment,the loss of a spouse or other family member,or other painful events may trigger depression.Long-temi stress at home,work,or school can also be involved.It is worth nothing that those living with someone suffering from depression experience increased anxiety which adds to the possibility of their also becoming depressed.贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-8-VI.Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1:Reason and EmotionScriptEmotion is sometimes regarded as the opposite of reason;s is suggested by such as II appeal to emotions rather than reason II and don t let your over II.Emotional reactions sometimes produce consequences or control their actions.Thus,it is generally believed that one of distinctive reason and emotion.Indeed,anger or as an instinctive the extreme of pure intellectual logic,called cold II,and others involving the extremes of pure emotion to logical agreement,which is called the heat of passion II.The and emotion merits careful study,adopt a comprehensive backed by empirical argument and partly by is no pure II purely II II on intellectual logic or purely II-most decisions are founded on a mixture of both.2.3.What does the speaker mean by cold?4.According to the passage,what should people do in religious matters?5.What is the speaker s conclusion?Keys:1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-9-Task 2:DepressionScriptPat:You look depressed.Are you feeling blue?I ve come to cheer you up.Ted:But there s nothing that can cheer me up.T m down in the dumps.Life s miserablePat:You have to try to get your mind off things.Ted:But I can t.I just feel there s too much pressure on me sometimes!Pat:You can What s your problem?Ted:Pat:If I were you,I rebound to get better grades.You see,no pain,no gainTed:Tt Pat:You have to learn some self-discipline.But how can I stay cheerful all the time?Ted:about passing the next exam.Pat:It Ted:Pat:Ted:But what if there isn Pat:there re always-both the dark and the bright sides.So,try to identify Ted:贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-10-Task3:AngerScriptAnger is an emotion that can be hard to control.Despite this,we should learn how to manage anger in a constructive manner.In the most intense moments of anger,we usually have two choices:to fight or to run.Some choose the option of which is a negative reaction to anger;and others choose to run.Some is the more productive method of handling anger.It is difficult away,feel yourself being pushed.re angry or hurt,or if you make it appear you are not managing angry in a productive way.You admit you are angry and let a volcanowe all must ask ourselves,II When you get the answer,and then ask yourself,II Through such logical reasoning,贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-11-News ReportU.S.Roller CoasterScriptThe world s first 4D roller coaster,X II,took on its firstSix Flags Magic Mountain theme park,just outside Los Angeles.After climbing on board and properly securing their safety harnesses,first to aof over 66meters.At the top,the passenger train is hour.a 62m loop,in cars that spin of the train.This unique design allows riders to spindegree,both through the entire ride.directions at the same time ad the cars somersaultand dives.The complicated series of maneuvers two raven turn,one front flip,one Since passengers aren the right direction to see what s coming up next,the element ofX II riders,this to the thrill of the ride.of a little overl,lOOmeters.The passenger trains 6meters wide and 21 meters long,large enough to carry the trains can take 1,600passengers fbr the The entire for only a total about 2minutes,but you can tell from the minutes of heir lives.贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-12-Uint2TI.Basic Listening Practice3.ScriptW:Did you hear?Helen got modeling jib!She s going to be sashaying down the catwalk.M:Wow,that s great!All that walking practice really paid off.And foe once she won t be complaining about being so tall.Q:Why did Helen get modeling job?4.ScriptM:Julia,come and see the Miss America contest on TVW:Bah!That Q:3.ScriptW:What shall I do?I mfat.I ive tried all theM:usual diet with fruits,and get plenty of exercise.Before long you Ml see results.Q:4.ScriptWl:s half Spanish and has this really sultry lookabout her.W2:ve always been jealous of her skin color inQ:M:Plastic Surgery Increasing at a FasterRate Among Men II.Apparently more and more men are trying to improve their appearance.W:I saw it too on the news.Face-lifts,nose jobs,and box to hide wrinkle are now very popular with men.Men say it s fbr business reasons,but we know it s vanity.Q:What does the woman think the real reason is that men have plastic surgery?Keys:l.B 2.A3.C4D 5B贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-13-TTT.Listening InTask 1:A Friendly StylistStylist:Morning,sir.This chair,please.What can I do for you?Nick:A simple haircut:short on the back and sides.Stylist:Very good.I can,of course,do something fashionable for only$60.Nick:60 dollars!That s highway robberytwice what I ordinarily pay.Stylist:Perhaps,sir.But your haircuts haven t been in harmony with your character.Your hair is at war with your soul.Nick:I ve never heard of such a thing.Stylist:If I may say,I you re suffering a disjunction II.Nick:A disjunction?What the devil is a disjunction?Stylist:Your hair does not match you.Nick:This is utter nonsense.However,I problem.Stylist:imbalance in seconds.Nick:disjunction,as you call it.Stylist:We Ml keep in place with a liberal helping of gel.(11 braid into a pigtail.Now,it s the new you!Nick:I love it.It What s wrong?Don Stylist:Something s hairstyle from being a true fashionablestatement.Nick:For heaven s missing.Stylist:.Nick:the cost.But,by the way,what is the total getting to be?How$135.Sir?Sir,are you all right?Oh,he fainted.6.When the stylist mentions$60,what does the customer say?7.What does the stylist think about the customer s hairstyle?8.What will the stylist do with the customer s hair?9.What will streaking do to the man s hair according to the stylist?10.What is the passage mainly about?Keys:1C.A3.D4.B 5.A贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-14-For Reference:1.It means there is no match between you and your hair.2.That s$135.Sir?Sir,are you all right?Oh,he fainted.Task 2:The Voice Lift,T don t know if I sound younger,but II(S10)and hope to shave years off theMen are turning to plastic surgery and cosmetic procedures to brighten up their appearances at a faster rate than women,according to a survey released on Wednesday.Men s use of fat injections to soften deep wrinkles leaped 47 percent last year from the previous year.Women s use of the injections fell 36 percent,according to a survey by the American Academy of Facial and Plastic Reconstructive Surgeons.Men s use of botox injections to eliminate frown lines rose 88 percent,while women s botox use fell 8 percent.贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-15-And for smoothing skin,the use of laser resurfacing among men rose 13percent,the survey showed.Meanwhile,women s use of laser resurfacing dropped 38 percent during the same time period.The number of men getting nose jobs rose 47 percent,while the number of women doing so rose 5 percent.Typically,men and women visiting plastic surgeons for cosmetic reasons were age 40 to 59.The study said 44 percent of men and 57 percent of women tell their doctor that looking younger is the reason they are choosing cosmetic surgery.By about 18 percent,men are more likely than women to say they want cosmetic surgery fbr work-related reasons.The study was conducted by written questionnaires from January 3 among more than 2,600 face,head,and neck.By comparison,in the previous year,women s use of botox percent while men s fell 14 percent;women s fell 19 percent;women s fell 54 percent.6.What is true of men and women 7.8.9.10.IV.Speaking OutMODEL 1 She s having some cosmetic surgery.Amy:Did you hear Nora s off to Korea?Bill:why is she going to Korea?Amy:贸贸论坛打造宁大专业的互易平台-16-Bill:I thought she was beautiful already.Amy:I know what you mean.Bill:Was it broken?Amy:No,stupid,she s having it made smaller.Bill:If she wasn t beautiful already,.But she already has a nice nose.Amy:But not a fashionable one.She wants to have a perfect smile.Bill:?Amy:She believes.Bill:.MODEL2 ScriptAmy:Come on,Susan.Be op