施心远主编《听力教程》3_(第2版)Unit_14答案.pdf
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1、Unitl4Section One Tactics for ListeningParti Spot DictationMake Your Child a WinnerPeak performances-moments when children(1)achieve the best thats in them-are the stuff of every parents(2)dream.And yet most of us have seen a report card or heard a trumpet solo that(3)falls short of what our kids ca
2、n(4)accomplish.Why can some boys and girls repeatedly pull themselves to the(5)heights,while others of equal or(6)superior ability cannot?Many parents assume skill is pretty much determined by(7)natural ability;the student with the highest I.Q.will get the best grades,or the athlete with the most pr
3、owess will(8)surpass his teammates.Genes count in determining performance,but theyre not everything.The(9)edge comes from mental attitude,character and(10)strategy.There are some simple ways for parents to help their youngsters develop those(11)traits:Find something to praise.A child who feels good
4、about himself(12)succeeds.Assess your childs(13)strengths.Encourage self-applause.Knowing how to relax is key to(14)peak performance.A good report card(15)posted near your daughters mirror reminds her that she can do well and(16)reinforces the urge to repeat her success.There are no(17)shortcuts to
5、bringing your child to do his best.Its a(18)gradual process of support,encouragement and hard work.And those efforts(19)payoff not only in peak performance but also in(20)closer,winner relations between parent and child.Part2 Listening for GistElderly people deserve our care and respect.Too many of
6、them are left in homes for the elderly,alone and often forgotten by their families.Or they live with their families,who then have no time to themselves.The family placement scheme is currently providing many carers with a satisfying and important occupation.And more and more grandparents are being a
7、dopted by caring families.How does the scheme operate?Families are interviewed and carefully matched to the elderly person or persons,taking into account such things as suitability of accommodation-special needs,children and pets,smoking,lifestyle,personality and interests.Matching is,of course,larg
8、ely a matter of ensuring that the elderly person and the carer will enjoy each others company.After this the elderly person and the family are prepared for the placement:An introductory visit is arranged,usually in the carers home.This means that when the placement begins the elderly person and fami
9、ly have met each other.Carers are paid on a weekly basis to cover expenses.ExerciseDirections:Listen to the passage and write down the gist and the key words that help you decide.1.This passage is about the family placement scheme and how it operates.2.The key words are elderly people,care,respect,s
10、cheme,adopted,caring families,interviewed,matched,suitability,matching,ensuring,enjoy company,introductory visit,caring home,paid,cover expenses.Section Two Listening ComprehensionPart 1 DialogueTree Climbers of Pompeii*Sara:Urn.Its another one of my adventures as a tourist,urn.finding out things yo
11、u really didnt expect to find out when you went to the place!I went to Pompeii and of course what you go to Pompeii for is er.the archaeology.Liz:To see the ruins.Sara:To see the ruins.And I was actually seeing the ruins but urn.suddenly my attention was caught by something else.I was just walking r
12、ound the comer of a ruin,into a group of trees,pine trees,and I was just looking at them,admiring them and suddenly I saw a man halfway up this tree,and I was looking at him so all I could see was his hands and his feet and he was about20 or 30 feet up.I thought,Goodness,whats going on here?Has he g
13、ot a ladder or hasnt he?So I walked round to see if he had a ladder.No,he had just gone straight up the tree.Liz:Hed shinned up*the tree.Sara:Hed shinned up the tree.Like a monkey,more or less,except he was a rather middle-aged monkey.He was er.he was all of 50 and(Dh God),whats going on here?Anyway
14、,I walked a bit further and saw other people either up trees or preparing to go up trees,and then I noticed a man standing there directing them.A sort of foreman,and began to wonder what on earth was going on,and then on the ground I saw there were all these polythene*buckets and they were full of p
15、ine cones*and of course what they were doing was collecting pine cones,and I thought,Well,how tidy of them to collect pine cones to stop the ruins being urn.made urn.made untidy with all these things.Then I saw there was a lorry.full of pinecones.This was getting ridiculous.They were really collecti
16、ng them in a big way.So I urn.asked the er.foreman what was going on and he said,Well you know urn.pine nuts are extremely sought after and valuable in the food industry in Italy.Liz:For food(Yeah).Not fuel!I thought you were going to say they were going to put(bum)them on a fire.Yes.Sara:Well,they
17、might bum the er.cones when theyve finished with them but inside these cones are little white things like nuts and er.I realized that theyre usedin Italian cooking quite a lot in er.theres a particular sauce that goes with spaghetti em.from Geneva,I think,called pesto*in which these nuts are ground
18、up and of course they e in cakes and sweets and things like that.Liz:So its quite a delicacy.Sara:Its quite a delicacy.And of course Id never thought of how they actually got them cos you cant imagine having a pine nut farm.So what he said happens is that private firms like his buy a license off the
19、 Italian State for the right to go round places like Pompeii-archaeological sites and things-and systematically collect all the pine cones that come off the trees and similarly in the.in the forests.Liz:And of course they have to go up the tree because by the time its fallen food isnt any good.Sara:
20、Thats right.Theyre pulling them down and he said they were very good at urn.recognizing which ones were ready and which ones were a bit hard and etc,and each of them had a sort of stick with a hook at the end which they were using to pull the pines off.off the trees but clearly it wasnt enough to si
21、t around and wait till they fell down.You.you had to do something about it.There they were.So that was er.the end of my looking at the ruins for about half an hour.I was too fascinated by this er.,strange form of er.agriculture.Liz:Well,what you dont intend to see is always the mostinteresting.Sara:
22、Much more interesting.ExerciseDirections:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.l.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.DPart 2 PassageWindmills1.Now,windmills are poised to break into a new frontier:the modern city center,often fused into building designs and bar
23、ely noticeable from a distance.2.Lighter,quieter,and often more efficient than their rural counterparts,they take advantage of the extreme turbulence and rapid shifts in direction that characterize urban wind patterns.3.But so far,the current models are being designed more for public or commercial b
24、uildings than for private homes,and the smallest weigh roughly 200 kilograms.4.The recent liberalization of European energy markets also has allowed customers to choose what kind of sustainable energy they want to purchase,with wind energy among the most popular.5.In the classrooms down below,theres
25、 no palpable sign that a steel windmill upabove is continually feeding kilowatts to the local power grid.The graceful wooden windmills that have broken up the flat Dutch landscape for centuries a national symbol like wooden shoes and tulips-yielded long ago to ungainly metal-pole wind turbines.*Now,
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- 听力教程 施心远 主编 听力 教程 Unit_14 答案
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