高二英语下学期单元同步练习36.docx

一、根据句意和所给的汉语提示写出单词。
lit is（违法的）to sell tobacco to someone under 16.
2Every year thousands of wild animals and plants become（灭绝的）.
3When his（冻僵的）body was found hours later, he was still holding his gun.
4The small group of officials who work in the reserve are helped by（志愿 者）who come from all over the country.
5The animals are（录U皮）on the spot and the wool taken to India.
二、完成句子
IThey are still discussing about the matter heatedly； It seems that the matter can't be decided（当场）.
2It's time to（对采取强硬措施）the poachers.
3Do you know any other（濒临灭绝的动物）besides pandas?
4However, a new type of humour, which stems largely from America, has recently（流行）.
5Many people（献出了 生命）in the struggle for liberation.
三、介、副词填空
IThe panda is the symbol the World Wide Fund Nature.
2Thanks scientists* hard work, the number of the pandas livingthe wild has increased about 1590.
3What can we do to help them in their struggle survival?
4He shouted the poachers to put their guns.
5 the 1990s the number had fallen about 50 000.
四、单项填空
1 The poor boy out of the deep hole and went home.
A. pushedB. ran
C. walkedD. struggled
2In winter people in the North have to their crops cold.
A. protect； from B. protect； for
C. defend； from D. defend； against
3Don't all speak at once! , please.
A. Each at one time B. One by one time
C. One for each time D. One at a time
4He sometimes asked himself whether it was.
A. worth of the effect
B - worth the effect
C. worthy the effect
D. worthwhile the effect
5To our joy, that problem was solved.
A. on spot B. on the spot
C. in spot D. in the spot
6They will give us the money we pay it back within half a year.
A. on no condition
B. on condition
C. under the condition
D. on condition that
7After graduation from high school, I went to college,, all my friends got well-paid jobs.
A. meanwhile B. while
C. when D. besides
8The government will people who evade（逃避）taxes.
A. struggle B. endanger
C. confiscate D. get tough with
9If a young bird falls out of the warm spot, it can to death in winterwithin a few minutes.
A. freeze B. starve
C. come D. get
lOExperts have been warning of the health risks caused by passive smoking.
A. at a time B. at one time
C. for some time D. for the time
1 lOnce, alligators are now protected within Everglades National Park.Visitors are likely to see them both on land and in water.
A. endanger B. endangered
C. dangerous D. are in danger
12It was, too, an extra financial load, and for some years he was forced to part with his daughter, who were brought up by his mother in France, he struggled to in London, still chiefly by journalism.
A. as； earn his life
B. when； earning his living
C. while； make a living
D. meanwhile； making his life
13Data on human dieting suggests that, while humans generally diet to improve health or increase attractiveness, rarely improve long-term health and malesregularly prefer females that are fatter than the females* own.
A. it does； idea B. does it； idea
C. it does； ideal D. does it； ideal
14The picture comes in the week that the public inquiry into the South all rail disaster, which claimed seven lives, heard that the driver at the center of that case had earlier his feet on the control button of his cab.
A. been spotted with B. been spotted
C. spotted with D. on the spot
15From their on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better viewof the city.
A. stage B. position
C. condition D. situation
参考答案
一、1 答案：illegal
2 答案：extinct
3 答案：frozen
4 答案：volunteers
5 答案：skinned
6 、1 答案：on the spot
7 答案:get tough with
8 答案：endangered animals
9 答案：come into fashion
10 答案：gave their lives
11 1答案：of； for
12 答案：to； in； to
13 案：for
14 答案：to； down
15 答案：By； to
四、1解析：由于是个深洞，男孩出来有一定的困难，因此用struggle表示 “费力，艰难”。
答案：D
2解析：词组protect...from…的含义是“保护不受伤害”。
答案：A
3解析：该句意思是：不要所有的人都同时说！每次请一个人说。在这里at once 的意思为 at the same time（同时），而不是 immediately（立刻）。at one time “同时； 曾经“。而by one time和for each time均不合句意。
答案：D
4解析：worth此处表示“价值，值得”。
答案：B
5解析：on the spot的含义是“当场”。
答案：B
6解析：on condition that是习惯用语，是“在……的条件下”的意思。
答案：D
7解析：meanwhile意为“同时”，句意为“我上大学去了，同时，我的朋 友全都找到了收入不错的工作”。
答案：A
8解析：get tough with "对……采取强硬手段”，句意为“政府将对逃避纳 税者采取强硬手段。”
答案：D
9解析：句意为：“如果一只雏鸟离开暖和的地方可能很快就会被冻死。” 故选 freeze o
答案：A
1()解析：at a time "每次,依次"；at one time ”一度,同时“；for some time 指“一段时间"；for the time “目前，暂时“。由句中时态可知，选for some time。
答案：C
11解析：endangered在此为形容词，意思是“濒于灭绝危险的"，从句的完 整形式应该是Once they are endangered,因为从句主语与主句主语为同一动作发 出者，且从句中包含有系动词be,这时从句主语和系动词be都可以省略。
答案：B
12解析：第一个空格所引导的句子与上文应该是一种转折或对比关系，while 符合。struggle to make a/one's living 意思是“艰难地谋生”。
答案：C
13解析：表示否定意义的副词rarely放在句首，句子部分倒装，排除选项A、C; females' own ideal意思是“女性自己理想的标准”。
答案：D
14解析：考查固定结构be spotted with…被（用）而察觉出。
答案：A
15解析：考查名词词义辨析；stage:舞台，时期，阶段；position:位置； condition:条件，情况；situation:形势，情况;情景;根据空前的物主代词their 可以推断出此处选B项。题干意思是：从他们在电视塔顶部的位置，游客们可以 更好地看到这个城市的景色。
答案：B