英语热点作文范文及重点单词汇编.doc

2010高考英语作文范文：国庆60周年
新中国成立60周年来，我国发生了翻天覆地的变化，请你据此写一篇120字的英语作文，谈谈自己的感想。

　　要求:

　　1. 列出生活中反映一两件家乡变化的事, 如购新车、住新房等。

　　2. 列出最近发生的一两件国家大事，如成功举办奥运、“神舟七号” 顺利升空等。

　　3. 要表达出你的喜悦和自豪之情，并谈谈你的感想。

　　Great changes have taken place since our country was founded 60 years ago. In the past we lived in the small and old houses and now we move into new broad ones which are more than one hundred square meters. At the same time, many families have own their new cars.

　　Besides, our country hosted the 29th Olympic Games successfully in 2008 and we took the first place in winning gold medals. Another inspiring event was that the Shenzhou Ⅶ was sent into space smoothly, which shows our scientific research get great achievements.

　　We are very happy and proud of all these achievements. I am sure our country will become even stronger and richer. I love our motherland very much. Let’s work hard to make contribution to our country in the future.

2010高考英语作文范文：甲型流感
甲型流感：(1)
　　假如你是李华，你学校内有人得了猪流感，正在接受治疗，你校学生非常害怕，请你写一篇短文谈谈如何预防猪流感?
　　1. 平时外出戴口罩，少去人群集中的公共场所, 避免接触病人等。
　　2. 勤洗手，保证充足睡眠，多锻炼多运动等。
　　3. 词数: 120字左右
　　4. 文章的开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
　　参考词汇: 猪流感swine flu; 口罩 face mask.
　　Swine flu has come to our School! However, there is no vaccine to protect its virus. How do we protect us from it?　____________________________________________________
　　Swine flu has come to our School! However, there is no vaccine to protect its virus. How do we protect us from it?
　　We advise that you should wear face mask and avoid going to the crowded place when you go out. We remember not to be in close contact with the patients infected with swine flu. On the other hand, the best way to stay away from this virus is to wash your hands often, and make sure that you have enough sleep. At the same time, we should do more exercise so that we can build up our body.
　　We are sure that we must overcome the threat against swine flu as long as we take proper measures and insist on taking exercise every day.

　　甲型流感：(2)
　不同人都有着不同的习惯，个人习惯直接关系着公共卫生。请根据下列要求，写一篇120字的英语短文，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
　　1. 介绍有些人不同的好习惯和坏习惯。
　　2. 习惯与卫生的关系：习惯是卫生基础; 不好的习惯，会导致一些传染疾病传播，如AIDS，SARS， H1N1流感等。
　　3. 你的看法……。
　　It is generally believed that different people have different habits. Some people are addicted to habits like drinking and smoking, while others pay special attention to healthy diet and never taste things like alcohol and cigarettes.
　　It goes without saying that there is close relationship between personal habits and public health. On the one hand, good habits serve as the necessary basis of public health, that is to say, without good habits, public health can’t be guaranteed. On the other hand, infectious disease is the natural result brought by dirty habits, like
　　AIDS, SARS, H1N1 flu and so on.
　　Personally, I think it is high time we placed emphasis on improving personal habits and public health. If we mind our manners and behave ourselves well, there must be a bright and encouraging future.

2010高考英语作文范文：上海世博会
　　2009年5月1日世博会志愿者招募仪式正式启动，志愿者是办好世博会的一支重要的工作力量。另外，志愿者或做家教，教小孩子阅读、算术，或打扫公园与街道，或到医院或疗养院帮忙。你愿意做志愿者吗?请陈述理由写一篇100字左右的短文。

　　I would like to be a volunteer in my spare time. My reasons are as follows:

　　First of all, it is a good virtue to help others, even in modern society. We all need others’ help in case we get into trouble. Secondly, we are able to better ourselves by helping others because we gain valuable experience and build up our confidence while serving others. What’s more, volunteering makes us feel better about ourselves, thus making our life more enjoyable. More importantly, we can make the world a better place to live in by volunteering to improve it.

　　In summary, volunteering can make a difference to our life, so I think it is very rewarding to be a volunteer.

2010高考英语作文范文：金融危机下大学生就业
　当今我国大学生就业成功率很低，除了全球性的金融危机影响外，还有就是大学生对工作的选择。有的人认为应该优先选择自己喜欢的工作，而不是自己擅长的;另一部分人相反。你班学生就此事进行讨论，请客观地介绍情况并谈谈你的看法。
　　观点 理由
　　一部分人 喜欢比擅长重要。 兴趣是最好的老师，精通与擅长的可能性会大大增加等。
　　另一部分 擅长比喜欢重要。 擅长更容易成功，后天努力培养兴趣。
　你 …………
　　注意：1. 短文须包括所有要点, 可适度发挥。
　　2. 开头已为你写好, 但不计人总词数。
　　3. 词数:120左右。
　　Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it?___________________________________________
　　Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it?
　　Some agree that the love of job is very important because interest is the best teacher. People are often willing to do what they like doing. If you are not good at it in the beginning, you can work hard and gradually improve your skills to make you good at it. Others hold their view that if you are good at it, you have more chances to achieve success very soon. While you work, you can do all you can to gain the interest in it little by little.
　　From my point of view, I think we should make full use of our strengths to change them each other regardless of the fact that you like it or you are good at it.

2010高考英语作文范文：“快乐女声” 等选秀热
2009年 “快乐女声” 的火爆已无需渲染。你对此现象进行简单的调查，结果如下: 有些人认为 “平民平等参与，有机会一夜成名等”。也有些人认为 “快女” 中还存在一些不尽人意的地方, 如 “浪费时间和精力，影响学习，产生一夜成名的不良志向 (bad ambition) 等”。请根据以上情况为 “无为论坛” 写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。
　　注意: 1. 包括以上全部要点可适当 发挥，使上下文连贯。
　　2. 词数: 100-120。
　　3. 文章的格式和开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
　　To: Wuwei Forum
　　From : Li Hua
　　Date: June 20, 2009
　　Subject: Super Girl
　　Super Girl has already been very hot all over China since it started on May 7, 2009 in Beijing. We have had a survey about the phenomenon recently.
　　_________________________________________________.
　　To: Wuwei Forum
　　From : Li Hua
　　Date: June 20, 2009
　　Subject: Super Girl
　　Super Girl has already been very hot all over China since it started on May 7, 2009 in Beijing. We have had a survey about the phenomenon recently.
　　There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say Super Girl is their favorite. They hold their view that Super Girl can offer a stage for ordinary people to take part in it equally and have the chance of becoming famous overnight. While others think that Super Girl makes the girls waste time and energy so that it can have some bad effects on their study. In addition, it can cause some teenagers to have bad ambition about becoming famous overnight.
　　From my point of view, it is wrong of young people to admire Super Girl too much, because they may mislead young people. I think to learn more and work hard is the real way to success.

2010高考英语作文范文：低碳经济下的环境保护
低碳经济下的环境保护(1)

　　“低碳经济”是一个具有广泛社会性的经济前沿理念，最早是在2003年英国政府发布的能源白皮书《我们能源的未来：创建低碳经济》正式提出的。低碳经济包括低碳发展、低碳产业、低碳技术和低碳生活等经济形态，是指在不影响经济发展的前提下，通过技术创新和制度创新，降低能源和资源消耗，尽可能最大限度地减少温室气体和污染物的排放，实现减缓气候变化的目标，促进人类的可持续发展。

　　Protection of Environment

　　1. 目前环保还存在着许多问题。

　　2. 为了保护环境，

　　3. 各国政府做了大量的工作。

　　4. 我的看法。

　　There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.

　　To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.

　　In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.

　　低碳经济下的环境保护(2)

　　根据题目《师父被熏晕过去了》的漫画和下面要求写一篇关于河水污染的感想。

　　1. 情况。2. 原因。3. 后果。4. 措施。

　　词数 100~120。

　　One day Sun Wukong together with his master and brothers was walking across a river. Suddenly his master fell off the horse by the bad smell of river water. They found the water so dirty that they could hardly breathe.

　　A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straight into the river which made the river water polluted. In this way most of the fish in the river were killed. If the river water all over the country is polluted like this, no living things will exist in the water. Now more and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. Our government is doing her best to take measures to fight against pollution. We expect that the water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long.

　　低碳经济下的环境保护(3)
　　全世界的环境问题在变得越来越严重。请你根据漫画内容和下面要求给China Daily写一封信反映这一情况，并提出保护环境的建议。
　　注意：1.信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计算在总词数内。
　　2. 字数要求: 120左右。
　　人口膨胀population expansion;过度开发overdevelopment。
　　Dear editor,
　　Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.
　_________________________________________________________
　　Yours truly
　　Li Hua
　　Dear editor,
　　Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.
　　With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas. Because of population expansion and overdevelopment, resources has become less and less. Trees on the hills have been cut down, and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers. The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing. Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man’s existence.
　　We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems. We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment.
　　Yours truly
　　Li Hua

高中英语新课程标准词汇表
A
a (an) art. 一（个、件……）
*abandon v. 放弃，抛弃
ability n. 能力； 才能
able a. 能够；有能力的
*abnormal a. 不正常的
aboard prep. 在（或上）船，飞机，火车等
*abolish v. 废除
*abortion n. 流产
about ad. 大约；到处；四处
prep. 关于；在各处；四处
above prep. 在……上面
a. 上面的
ad. 在……之上
abroad ad. 到（在）国外
*abrupt a. 突然的，不连贯的
*absence n. 不在，缺席
absent a. 缺席， 不在
*absolute a. 绝对的
absorb v. 吸收
*abstract a. & n. 抽象（的）
*absurd a. 荒谬的
*abundant a. 丰富的
* abuse v.滥用，虐待
academic a. & n. 学校的，学术的
*academy n. 专科院校
*accelerate v. 加快
accent n. 口音，音调
accept vt. 接受
*access n. & v. 接近，进入
*accessible a. 可接近的，可使用的
accident n. 事故，意外的事
*accommodation n. 住宿，调节
*accompany v. 陪伴
*accomplish v. 完成，实现
account n. 账目；描述
*accountant n. 会计师
*accumulate v. 积累
*accuracy n. 精确
accurate a. 精确
accuse v. 控告
*accustomed a. 通常的，习惯的
ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛
achieve vt. 达到，取得
achievement n. 完成，成绩
acid a. 酸的
*acknowledge v. 承认
*acquaintance n. 泛泛之交
*acquire v. 获得，取得
*acquisition n. 获得，取得
acre n. 英亩，土地
across prep. 横过，穿过
act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事
action n. 行动
active a. 积极的，主动的
activity n. 活动
actor n. 男演员
actress n. 女演员
actual a. 实际的； 现实的
*acute a. 敏锐的，严重的
AD n. 公元
ad (缩) = advertisement n. 广告
*adapt v. 使适应
*adaptation n. 适应
add vt. 添加，增加
*addicted a. 上瘾的，有强烈兴趣的
*addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加
address n. 地址
*adequate a. 足够的
*adjust v. 整理，调整
*adjustment n. 整理，调整
administration n. 执行，管理
*admirable a. 令人钦佩的
admire v. 钦佩； 羡慕
*admission n. 准入, 接纳
admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）
*adolescence n. 青春期
*adolescent a. 青春期的
*adopt v. 采用，接受
*adore v. 崇拜，景仰
adult n. 成年人
advance v. 推进，促进；前进
advantage n. 优点； 好处
adventure n. 冒险； 奇遇
advertise vt. 为……做广告
advertisement n. 广告
advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议
advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议
*advocate v. 支持，提倡
affair n. 事，事情
*affect vt. 影响
*affection n. 喜爱
afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供
afraid a. 害怕的；担心
Africa n. 非洲
African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人
after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在 后面 conj. 在……以后
afternoon n. 下午，午后
afterwards ad. 后来
again ad. 再一次；再，又
against prep. 对着，反对
age n. 年龄；时代
*agency n. 代理
*agenda n. 日程表
*agent n. 代理人
aggression n. 侵略
*aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的
ago ad. 以前
agree v. 同意；应允
agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议
*agricultural a. 农业的
*agriculture n. 农业，农学
ahead ad. 在前，向前
aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具
AIDS n. 艾滋病
aim n.目的；目标 v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对
air n. 空气；大气
aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)
airline n. 航空公司；航空系统
airmail n. 航空邮件
airplane n. （美）飞机
airport n. 航空站，飞机场
airspace n. 领空
*alarm n. 警报
*album n. 相册
alcohol n. 酒精
*alcoholic a. & n. 酒精的
*algebra n. 代数
alike ad. 同样地
alive a. 活着的，存在的
all ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整 pron. 全部；全体人员
allergic a. 过敏的
*alley n. 胡同
*allocate v. 分配
allow vt. 允许，准许
*allowance n. 津贴
almost ad. 几乎，差不多
alone a. 单独的，孤独的
along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同
prep. 沿着；顺着
*alongside ad. loud ad. 大声地
aloud ad. 大声地
alphabet n. 字母表
already ad. 已经
also ad. 也
*alternative a. 选用的
although conj. 虽然，尽管
*altitude n. 海拔
altogether ad. 总共
*aluminium n. 铝
always ad. 总是；一直；永远
am v. be的人称形式之一 
ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午
* amateur n. 业余爱好者
amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊
amazing a. 令人惊异的
America n. 美国；美洲
American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人
ambassador n. 大使
*ambiguous a. 有歧义的
*ambition n. 雄心
ambulance n. 救护车
among prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间
amount n. & v. 总计，总数
*ample a. 宽敞的
*amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐
amusement n. 娱乐
analyse v. 分析
analysis n. 分析
ancestor n. 祖宗； 祖先
*anchor v. & n. 锚，抛锚
ancient a. 古代的，古老的
and conj. 和；又；而
*anecdote n. 逸事
anger n. 怒，愤怒
angle n. 角，角度
angry a. 生气的，愤怒的
animal n. 动物
ankle n. 踝关节
*anniversary n. 周年纪念
announce vt. 宣布，宣告
announcement n. 通告，通知
annoy vt. （使）烦恼
another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个
answer n. 回答，答复；回信； 答案 v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案
ant n. 蚂蚁
Antarctic a. 南极的
the Antarctic 南极
Antarctica n. 南极洲
*antique n. 古董
anxiety n. 焦虑
anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的
any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些 任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么
anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁
anyhow ad. 不管怎样
anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁
anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）
anyway ad. 不管怎样
anywhere ad. 任何地方
*apart ad. & a. 分离
apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间
apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪
apology n. 道歉；歉意
*apparent a. 明显的
appear vi. 出现
appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌
*appendix n. 附录
*appetite n. 食欲
*applaud v. & n. 鼓掌欢迎
apple n. 苹果
*applicant n. 申请人
application n. 申请
apply v. 申请
*appoint v. 挑选，委派
appointment n. 约会
appreciate v. 欣赏； 感激
*appreciation n. 欣赏，感激
approach n. & v. 接近，方法
*a