高考英语专练题--词形转换(5)附参考答案.doc

英语专练题--词形变换填空（5）
把括号中的词加上前缀、后缀、－ed、－ing或变换单复数填空。
465.Now that you’ve read the sentences, reread the words that________ .(precedent)
466. He refused the _________ that he would marry a doctor. (predict)
467. They declared to have discovered __________ burial grounds? (prehistory)
468. A __________ comes in the first pages of a book before the main contents. (face)
469. I fear that the widespread fighting in the streets is a ___________ to more serious trouble. (preludes)
470. A judge must be free from ___________ . ( prejudicial)
471. His ___________ death at the age of 32 is a great loss. (mature)
472. The word “ by” is both a ____________ and an adverb.(position)
473. These rules are intended to __________ accidents. (prevention)
474. Hare you had any __________ experience in this work? (previously)
475. These courses will ___________ you to enter big companies. (preparation)
476. It is a good habit to ___________ new lessons beforehand. (view)
477. Whom have you decided to __________ over the meeting? (president)
478.The doctor will __________ a new medicine for the pain in my joints.
(prescription)
479. The news will be __________ on TV at 8 this evening. (cast)
480. He sent John a message by ________ (graph)
481. You can always reach me by  ________( (phone)
482. The scientist studied the stars by seeing through a ________ (scope)
483. Is there anything good on ________tonight? (vision)
484. I’m slowly________ my strength after a bout of flu.(cover)
485. He was ________ as Mayor of the city. ( elect )
486. I’ll ________ you the full cost of your fare. ( fund )
487. Our troops soon _________possession of the town. ( gain )
488. The ball         from the wall into the pond. ( bound )
489. You needed to ________ the tank at the next gas station. ( fill )
490. This evidence ________ my view that he is a spy. (force)
491. She _________ the water in the goldfish bowl. ( new )
492. The castle needs to be _________ ( renovation )
493. _________ reading where you left off. ( resumption )
494. Parents were __________ with their lost children. ( unite )
495. The terms of the contract are subject to _________ . (view )
496. She’s __________ her history notes for the test. ( revision )
497. The flowers will _________ in water. ( revival )
498. The teacher asked Tom to_________ his essay. (write )
499. After consideration, Mr. Smith tried to ___________ the activity in a new way. ( organize )
500. We _________ what the dinosaur looked like from a few of its bones. ( construct )
501. __________ the book on the shelf after you finish reading it. ( place )
502. Police __________ the stolen jewels to the showroom. ( store )
503. This kind of plastic can be __________ . ( use )
504. The old man liked to ___________ Greek myths in an interesting way to the children in the neighborhood day after day. ( tell )
505. Sodium and water __________ together. ( act )
506. The same natural phenomenon will __________ in thirty years. ( appear )
507. After __________ , the soldiers fought against the enemy bravely. ( arm )
508．They were delighted at the ___________ of negotiations.(renew)
509．I can________ stories that my mother told me years ago. ( call)
510．This country can no longer hope to __________ its past. (create)
511．We should try to __________ criminals rather than punish them. ( form)
512．A hot bath will __________ you. (fresh)
513．He said he didn’t think he’d have time to_________ a play. (rehearsal)
514．The smoke will ___________ the white walls of the kitchen. ( black)
515．Mother has to __________ my coat because it is too short for me. ( long)
516． __________ this report to 2000 words because it is too long. (short)
517．They hope to ________ this road next year. (wide)
518．This terrible event will _________ the rest of our lives. (dark)
519．The cold wind will __________ your skin. (rough)
520．He did exercises to __________ his muscles. ( strong)
521．This would _____ the peace of the Middle East ( threat)
522．We’ll have to ___________ the well if we want more water. ( deep)
523．You have to ___________ the pencil before you use it. (sharp)
524．The illness did __________ her heart. (weak)
525．We ought to __________ many bad customs and laws. ( abolition)
526．It is the workers who will _____________ this task. (accomplishment)
527．They are going to __________________ a new school in the town.
(establishment )
528．What time does the concert ____________? ( finished)
529．They needed good food to __________ their bodies. (nourishment)
530．It’s a good story, but we can’t ____________; it would offend too many people. (publisher)
531．The police should ____________ motorists severely for dangerous driving. (punishment)
532．Many a rough man has been ________  (civil) by his wife.
533．The manager tried to ________ (equal) his staff’s incomes.
534．The farmer ________  (fertile) the soil every year.
535．We should be good at  ________ (general) a conclusion from a collection of instances or facts.
536．The government wants to ________  (industrial) factories.
537．Does he  ________ (real) his error yet?
538．The man giving speech ________ (special) in oriental history.
539．Ought we to ________ (modern) our spelling?
540．The parts of motor-vehicles are usually ________ (standard)
541．You must  ________  (apology) to your sister for being so rude.
542．The headmaster  ________(critic) the students for their being late for school.
543．The English teacher often asks her students to ________ (memory) as many English words as possible.
544．We should  ________ (sympathy) the poor and the weak.
545．The school is ________ (popular) a new method of teaching spelling.
546．In a library books are usually ________ (class) by subjects.
547．It is hard for you to ________ (just) your behaviour.
548．The industrial revolution________ (modify) the whole structure of English society.
549．The trees can  ________ (pure) the air.
550．Only in this way can I________   (simple) my task.
551．Could you ________ (identity) your umbrella among a hundred others?

高考英语构词法复习测试卷答案
465.precede466.prediction467.prehistoric468.preface469.prelude470.prejudice471. premature472 preposition473.prevent474.previous
475. prepare476 preview477 preside478 prescribe479telecast480. telegram\telegraph481. telephone482. telescope483.television
484. recovering485. reelected486. refund487.regained488.rebounded489 refill
490.reinforces491. renewed492. renovated493.Resume494.reunited495. review496. revising497. revive498. rewrite499. reorganize500. reconstructed501. Replace502. restored503. reused504. retell505. react506 reappear507. rearmed508. renewal509.recall510. recreate
511. reform512.refresh513.rehearse514. blacken515. lengthen516.Shorten
517.widen518. darken519. roughen520. strengthen521.threaten522. deepen523. sharpen524. weaken525. abolish526. accomplish527. establish528. finish529.nourish530.publish531.punish532.civilized533 equalize534.fertilizes535. generalizing536. industrialize537. realize538. specializes539 modernize540. standardized541. apologize542. criticized543. memorize544. sympathize545. popularize546. classified547.justify548. modified549. purify550. simplify551. identify552. (1).gradually (2).environment (3).significant (4).recovery (5).illness (6).effort (7).public (8).talented (9).called (10).soften (11).modern (12).collections (13).waiting (14).recent (15).northeastern (16).artist (17).society (18).enjoyed (19).typical (20).visitors (21).regular (22).exhibition (23).demand (24).school (25).striking (26).fresh (27).playful (28).restful (29).environment (30).reduction (31).expensive (32).patient (33).shown (34).strong (35).compared