2022届初中英语宾语从句易错题集锦.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)2022)2022 届初中英语宾语从句易错题集锦届初中英语宾语从句易错题集锦 单选题 1、I dont know _.Could you please give me a suggestion?How about Mo Yans?His book is the best seller in the store.Awho is the best writerBwhose book is worth readingCwhere I can find a good book 答案：B 解析：句意：我不知道谁的书值得读。你能给我个建议吗？莫言的书怎么样？他的书在书店最畅销了。考查宾语从句。根据“I dont know”可知，此处是宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，故排除 A 项。又根据答语“How about Mo Yans?”并结合选项可知，是问谁的书值得读。故选 B。2、Do you know _?He came to China by plane.Ahow did Mr.Brown visit ChinaBhow Mr.Brown visited China Cwhere Mr.Brown visited ChinaDwhere did Mr.Brown visit China 答案：B 解析：句意：你知道布朗先生是如何访问中国的吗？他乘飞机来中国。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语。据此排除 AD 选项；再由“by plane”可知问的是方式，how 符合语境，故选 B。2 3、Could you please tell me _?Of course.Its just next to the bank.Awhere the nearest bookstore isBwhere is the nearest bookstore Cwhere the nearest bookstore wasDwhere was the nearest bookstore 答案：A 解析：句意：你能告诉我最近的书店在哪里吗？当然。就在银行旁边。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句用陈述语序的规则可知，选项 C、D 错误，故排除；主句中“Could”表示委婉语气，是一般现在时，对从句时态没有限制；由语境可知，从句应用一般现在时。故选 A。4、I wonder if we _ a trip next Saturday?Hard to say.If it _,well have to put it off.Awill have；rainsBwill have；will rain Chave；rainsDhave；will rain 答案：A 解析：句意：我想知道下周六我们是否会去旅行？很难说。如果下雨，我们就得推迟。考查时态。第一个空 if 引导宾语从句，意思为“是否”，“next Saturday”是一般将来时，助动词 will+动词原形；第二个空 if 引导条件状语从句，意思为“如果”，从句用一般现在时，主语是 it，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选 A。5、AI(人工智能)has made this years two sessions(两会)special.Yes.It is said that AI can predict _ by looking at his photo.Ahow a person wasBwhat is a person likeCwhether a person is outgoing or not 3 答案：C 解析：句意：AI 让今年的两会很特别。是的。据说，人工智能可以通过看一个人的照片来判断他是否外向。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项 B；再者根据“AI can predict”可知，从句时态宜用一般现在时，排除选项 A，故选 C。6、I have sore eyes.Can you tell me _?Peoples Hospital.It has the best doctors in the city.Aif I should go to the hospital Bwhich hospital I should choose Chow I can go to the hospital 答案：B 解析：句意：我眼睛疼。你能告诉我应该选择哪家医院吗？人民医院。那里有全市最好的医生。考查宾语从句。if I should go to the hospital 我是否应该去医院；which hospital I should choose 我应该选择哪家医院；how I can go to the hospital 我如何能到医院。根据“Peoples Hospital”可知，此处询问要选择哪家医院，故选 B。7、What did the doctor say to you?He asked me _.Ahow was I feelingBwhat was the matter with me Cwhy I refuse his adviceDif I had eaten cold food or not 答案：B 解析：4 句意：医生对你说了什么？他问我怎么了。考查宾语从句。分析空格所在句可知，该句为宾语从句，从句为陈述语序，排除 A 选项，根据“He asked.”可知，从句的时态应该是过去的时态，故排除 C 选项，D 选项“if I had eaten cold food or not”是错误表达，应该把“if”换成“whether”。故选 B。8、Do you know _?Sorry,I dont know.Ahow old is TomBhow old Tom is Cwhere is TomDwhere Tom live 答案：B 解析：句意：你知道 Tom 多大吗？不好意思，我不知道。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句语序是陈述句语序，排除 A 和 C；主句一般现在时，从句时态不限，询问事实，用一般现在时，D 选项中，谓语动词 live 应该用第三人称单数形式，故排除。故选 B。9、I wonder _.You should try to do what you can to protect the earth.Act before its too late.Ahow I can be a greener personBhow can I play a role in saving water Cwhat should I do to keep the rivers cleanDwhat I should do to help the disabled 答案：A 解析：句意：我想知道我怎样才能成为一个更环保的人。你应该尽力保护地球。行动起来，否则就太迟了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句中需用陈述语序，排除 B 和 C；根据“You should try to do what you can to protect the earth.”可知，答语和保护环境有关，所以此处问句应是“我怎样才能成为一个更环保的人”。故选 A。5 10、Do you know _ NCP disease?Yes,we should have a good habit about health.Ahow we should do withBwhat we should do with Chow should we deal withDwhat should we deal with 答案：B 解析：句意：你知道我们应该如何应对新型冠状病毒肺炎吗？是的，我们应该有一个关于健康的好习惯。考查宾语从句。know 后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句是陈述语序，排除 CD；do with 与 what 连用，不与how 连用，排除 A。故选 B。11、Mom,I wonder _.How I miss him.In a week,darling.Ahow long will dad come back homeBhow long dad will come back home Chow soon will dad come back homeDhow soon dad will come back home 答案：D 解析：句意：妈妈，我想知道爸爸要多久才能回家。我好想他。一个星期后，亲爱的。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，所以排除选项 A 和 C。how long“多长时间”；how soon“多久以后”。又根据答语“In a week”，可知问的是多久以后，应用“how soon”提问，故选 D。12、I wonder if Li Hua _ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations(疫苗接种).Im sure he will if he _ time.Agoes;will haveBwill go;hasCwill go;will haveDgoes;has 答案：B 6 解析：句意：我想知道李华是否会去医院接种 COVID-19 疫苗。我相信他会的，如果他有时间的话。考查时态辨析。第一句中 if 引导宾语从句，表示对将来是否会发生某事的不确定，从句用一般将来时，其结构为 will do；第二句中 if 引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语“he”后接动词的第三人称单数形式 has。故选 B。13、You might not know _,but you might have heard of the Morandi colors（莫兰迪色）.These colors _ after Giorgio Morandi,an Italian painter.Awho is Morandi;are namedBwho is Morandi;named Cwho Morandi is;are namedDwho Morandi is;named 答案：C 解析：句意：你可能不知道莫兰迪是谁，但你可能听说过莫兰迪色。这些颜色以意大利画家乔治 莫兰迪的名字命名。考查宾语从句和被动语态。分析第一句可知这是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，据此排除 AB 选项。分析第二句可知句子主语和为动词之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态：be done，故选 C。