河北省邯郸市邯山区农林路小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试题.doc

河北省邯郸市邯山区农林路小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试题
一、单项选择
1．—How many ______ do you see? (    )
—I see three.
A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．green beans
2．There ______ no computers in the Tang dynasty. (    )
A．were B．was C．are
3．This building has ______ floors. Our classroom is on the ______ floor. (   )
A．four; two B．four; second C．fourth; two
4．—Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? (   )
—______
A．I’m 45 kilograms. B．I was 1.65 meters. C．I’m 1.65 meters.
5．She ________ at home and ________ her clothes. (   )
A．stayed; washed B．stayed; wash C．stay; washed
6．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. (    )
A．were B．was C．be
7．Don’t hurt the little animals. They are very . (     )
A．strong B．weak C．large
8．—I want to fly to the Moon. ( )
—Do you want to be _______?
—Yes, I do.
A．an artist B．a scientist C．an astronaut
9．______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen.
A．Who B．Where C．What
10．My family usually go to the park together _____ Sunday. (   )
A．in B．on C．at D．/
11．—______ (    )
—I fell off the horse.
A．How was your weekend? B．What happened? C．Where did you go?
12．Your hands are ______ than ______. (    )
A．biger; mine B．bigger; I C．smaller; mine
13．Sandy is ill today. She only eats ______ rice and soup. (    )
A．a little B．many C．a few
14．—Where _______ she _______ from? (  )
—She _______ China.
A．is; come; comes from B．is; /; is from C．does; /; is from
15．-- behind the door?   (   )
-- There are some umbrellas.
A．What are B．What C．What's
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．My father is _________(take) pictures now.
17．He fell off his bike and _______ (hurt) his leg last night.
18．Tomorrow is our farewell party. We’ll ______ (have) lots of fun.
19．He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.
20．There _____ (be) no tall buildings in my city forty years ago.
21．Your feet are _____ (big) than mine.
22．—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
23．There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen.
24．I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.
2efore, I _____ (be) short. Now, I am tall.
26．The ______ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.
27．Bobby is shouting _________ (excited).
28．They will _________ (go) to the library.
29．__________ your parents __________ (read) newspapers every day?
30．Let’s finish _________ (they) _________ (quick).
三、完成句子
31．The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f________.
32．My grandma has a ________ (健康的) diet.
33．Mike always goes to school e______.
34．The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
35．You must _________ (当心汽车和自行车).
36．We borrow books from the ____________.
37．I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
38．At that time, there was no ______ (体育馆).
39．Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
40．If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
四、完形填空
Every child likes legos (乐高积木). They__41___making lego houses, robots, many other cool Lego toys. Now there is a lego__42___, a Bugatti Chiron (布加迪奇龙)，the fastest car in the world. Do you believe it? People can__43___this lego car! It’s really amazing。
LEGO__44___making the model in September last year, after months of__45___, and only finished it__46___months ago. The makers spent about 13,400__47___building the Lego Bugatti. Two people can__48___in the lego car. A real Bugatti Chiron can go 420 kilometers per hour (kph).This lego car has a speed (速度) of 29 kph at most(最多).But it’s no less cool(毫不逊色) than the real one. The Lego Bugatti__49___＄350,but the real one costs＄3 million (百万).
People can also drive__50___lego cars. Would you like to have a try?
41、A．don’t like B．like C．want D．wants
42、A．ship B．train C．plane D．car
43、A．drive B．buy C．play D．sell
44、A．start B．started C．starts D．begin
45、A．plans B．planed C．planing D．planning
46、A．a few B．a lot C．few D．a little
47、A．days B．hours (小时) C．weeks D．months
48、A．fight (打架) B．sit C．cry D．say
49、A．takes B．take C．costs D．cost
50、A．other B．else C．others D．the other
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列各句意思是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
Last Sunday, Lucy and I went to a bookshop, then we wanted to go to the shopping centre but we didn’t know the way how to get to the bookshop. We asked the policeman in the street for help. He told us to walk along Renmin Road, and turn right at the fourth crossing. Then we walked and walked but we didn’t see the bookshop. We were too tired so we took a taxi. “Please take us to the bookshop.” We told the taxi driver. The taxi driver laughed and said, “The bookshop is over there, you may get off now.”
51、Lucy and I went to the bookshop last Saturday. ( )
52、We also wanted to go to the shopping centre. ( )
53、The policeman told us the way to the shopping centre. ( )
54、Lucy and I went to the bookshop by taxi. ( )
55、The driver didn’t know the way to the bookshop. ( )
六、阅读理解
To spend my holiday together with my friend, I went to Sweden (瑞士) on a bicycle. However, we didn’t ride our bikes all the time. We took the train through Poland and then we boarded (登上) a ship to Sweden.
The start and the end of our trip was Ystad (于斯塔德) in Sweden. We had two weeks to travel around southern Sweden. It was a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip, so I thought this holiday wouldn’t be good.
We traveled about 100 km per day. Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people and hot weather! Yes, of course I did not believe that it would be 35 degrees in Sweden. We came home sun-tanned and full of new experiences.
56、To get to Sweden, the writer took ______ form(s) of transportation (交通). (    )
A．one B．two C．three D．four
57、When the writer arrived at Ystad, the weather was ______. (    )
A．hot and sunny B．cold and rainy C．hot and windy D．cold and cloudy
58、The underlined word “sun- tanned” in the last paragraph means ‘______ “in Chinese. (    )
A．没有太阳的 B．升起太阳的 C．被太阳晒黑的 D．为太阳欢呼的
59、From the passage, we can know ______. (    )
A．the writer and his family had a great time B．at first the writer thought he could have fun
C．the writer traveled in north of Sweden for two weeks D．the people in Sweden were friendly to the writer
60、What’s the best title of the passage? (    )
A．My holiday in Sweden B．Why not go on a trip?
C．How to get to Sweden? D．Let’s travel around the world
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你看到多少______？—我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：唐代没有电脑。本题考查There be句型。in the Tang dynasty可知时态为一般过去时， computers是名词复数，be动词用are，are的过去式为were，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这座大楼有四层。我们的教室在第二层。four四，two二，fourth第四，second第二，第一空表数量，用基数词；第二空做floor的定语，用序数词。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？—____ 选项A“我45公斤重。”选项B“我过去1.65米高。”选项C“我现在1.65米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：她______在家并且_______她的衣服。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，呆在家stay at home，stay的过去式为stayed；and连接时态保持一致，wash的过去式为washed，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：不要伤害小动物，它们是如此的虚弱。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我想飞往月球。—你想成为______?—是的，我想。A一名艺术家，B一名科学家，C一名宇航员，根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】
10．B
解析：B
【详解】略
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生什么事？—我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句，A你的周末怎么样？B发生什么事了。C你去哪了？根据句意，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了________米饭和汤。A一些，修饰不可数名词；B许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；C一些，修饰可数名词。rice和soup是不可数名词，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—她来自哪里？—她来自中国。来自come from/be from，come from前面需要助动词，排除AC，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．taking
【详解】句意：我爸爸现在在拍照。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，take的现在分词是taking，故答案为taking。
17．hurt
【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。
18．have
【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形，have有。故答案为have。
19．had
【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。
20．were
【详解】句意：四十年前，我所在的城市没有高楼。根据forty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，句子是there be句型，横线后是名词复数，be用are的过去式were，故答案为were。
2igger
【详解】句意：你的/你们的脚比我的脚大。根据句意和than可知，两个事物作比较，形容词用比较级，big的比较级为bigger，故答案为bigger。
22．mine
【详解】句意：—它是谁的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代词，I的所有格。故答案为mine。
2ny
【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。
2te
【详解】句意：去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，eat的过去式是ate，故答案为ate。
25．was
【详解】句意：以前，我很矮。现在，我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是I，be动词的过去式用was，故答案为was。
2rivers
【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。drive驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据are可知用复数形式。故答案为drivers。
27．excitedly
【详解】句意：鲍比正在兴奋地大喊大叫。结合句意和所给的单词提示可知，此处应用excited的副词形式excitedly，意为兴奋地，用来修饰动词shout， 故答案为excitedly。
28．go
【详解】句意：他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时，will后面接动词原形，故答案为go。
29．D
解析：     Do     read
【详解】句意：每天你的父母亲看报纸吗？该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句，主语是复数人称，故句首需加助动词do，后跟动词原形，故答案为Do；read。
【点睛】
30．     them     quickly
【详解】句意：让我们快速地完成。本句为祈使句，构成Let's+动词原形+代词(宾格)+其它，they宾格them，第一空填them，副词修饰动词finish，第二空填quickly，故答案为them；quickly。
三、完成句子
31．fast##ast
【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得____。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知，这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词fast，故答案为fast。
32．healthy
【详解】句意：我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy，形容词，故答案为healthy。
33．early##arly
【详解】句意：迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早，因此该空应填early，故答案为early。
34．take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。
35．look out for cars and bikes
【详解】句意：你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心look our for...，汽车car，自行车bike，和and。car和bike表示类别，应该用复数形式cars，bikes。must后面加动词原形，故答案为look out for cars and bikes。
36．library
【详解】句意：我们从_____借书。根据常识，可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示，the加名词单数表示类别，故答案为library。
37．bought##ought
【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买buy，the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought，故答案为bought。
38．gym
【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。体育馆gym，根据was可知gym用单数，故答案为gym。
39．tallest##allest
【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。
40．supermarket
【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词supermarket超市，go to the supermarket去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、D    
43、A    
44、B    
45、D    
46、A    
47、B    
48、B    
49、C    
50、A
【详解】41、考查动词。主语they是复数，从前后两句，时态为一般现在时，like加doing，want to do sth.由后面的making可知应该用like,故选B。(每小题1分)
42、考查名词。根据the fastest car in the world提示可知，布加迪奇龙还是乐高汽车，故选D。(每小题1分)
43、考查动词，由car可知，考查词组搭配，drive the car开车，故选A。(每小题1分)
44、考查动词时态。句中last year可知时态为过去时态，故选B。(每小题1分)
45、考查动词形式。根据of是介词，介词后面加dong,plan变成planning，故选D。(每小题1分)
46、考查词组。months是可数名词，只能用a few或few修饰，这里表示几个月，所以用a few months,故选A。(每小题1分)
47、考查名词。根据语境可知，制造者们花费了13400个小时来搭建布加迪奇龙，故选B。(每小题1分)
48、考查动词，fight为打架，sit为坐，cry为哭，say为说，根据语境可知，两个人可以坐在这辆乐高汽车里。故选B (每小题1分)
49、考查动词，根据主语the Lego Bugatti为单数，可知动词为第三人称单数，后面提示but the real one costs＄3 million (百万)，真的汽车要花费3百万，故选C。(每小题1分)
50、考查形容词，许多其他的乐高汽车，other其他的，故选A。(每小题1分)
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
51、句意：上周六露西和我去书店了。根据“Last Sunday, Lucy and I went to a bookshop”可知他们是周日去的，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
52、句意：我们还想去购物中心。根据“then we wanted to go to the shopping centre”可知他们想去购物中心，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
53、句意：警察告诉我们去购物中心的路。根据“We asked the policeman in the street for help. He told us to walk along Renmin Road, and turn right at the fourth crossing.”可知是警察告诉我们去购物中心的路，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
54、句意：露西和我坐出租车去书店。根据The taxi driver laughed and said, “The bookshop is over there, you may get off now.”可知，出租车没有载他们去，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
55、句意：司机不知道去书店的路。根据The taxi driver laughed and said, “The bookshop is over there, you may get off now.”可知，是司机知道书店的位置，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、B    
58、C    
59、D    
60、A
【导语】本文讲了作者和朋友去瑞典旅行的事情。
56、句意：为了到达瑞典，作者乘了_____种交通方式。A一，B二，C三，D四，根据第一段可知为了到达瑞典，作者乘了三种交通方式，故选C。
57、句意：当作者到达于斯塔德时，天气________。A炎热晴朗，B寒冷多雨，C炎热有风，D寒冷多云，根据“It was a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip, so I thought this holiday wouldn’t be good.”，可知当作者到达于斯塔德时，天气寒冷多雨，故选B。
58、句意：最后一段中带下划线的“sun- tanned”一词的中文意思是________。根据文章语境可知sun- tanned的中文意思是被太阳晒黑的，故选C。
59、句意：从这篇文章中，我们可以知道________。A作者和家人玩得很开心，B起初，作者认为他可以玩得很开心，C作者在瑞典北部旅行了两周，D瑞典人对作者很友好，根据“Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people and hot weather!”，可知D项正确，故选D。
60、句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A我在瑞典度假。B为什么不去旅行呢？C怎么去瑞典？D让我们环游世界吧。根据全文可知讲了作者在瑞典度假，故选A。