英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项综合试题测试题(答案).doc

英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项综合试题测试题（答案）
一、阅读理解
Long long ago, there was a boy. He liked telling lies. One day he was very bored (无聊的) and wanted to make fun of the farmers. So he climbed up a big stone (石头) and shouted, “Wolf (狼) !Help! Wolves (狼的复数) are coming!” The farmers ran to help the boy. But the boy said, “There aren’t any wolves.” The farmers were very angry and went away. The next day, the boy played the trick again. The kind (好心的) farmers heard (听到) him and rushed to help him. The boy laughed and laughed, “Ha! Ha! It’s so funny.” The farmers were really angry. Later a wolf really came. The boy was scared and cried out, “Wolf! Wolf!” The boy shouted, “Help! Help! Please help me! A wolf!” But no one came.' They thought he was lying again. At last, the wolf ate the boy.
1、The boy wanted to ________ the farmers. (  )
A．help B．play with C．visit
2、There ________ a wolf at first. (  )
A．was B．were C．wasn’t
3、The boy made fun of the farmers ________. (  )
A．once B．twice C．three times
4、There ________ a wolf at last. (  )
A．was B．were C．wasn’t
5、The farmers came to help the boy ________. (  )
A．once B．twice C．three times
二、阅读理解
It's Saturday afternoon. Andy doesn't go to school, but he is busy. He's doing his homework, because he is going to the park with his friends tomorrow. They will have a picnic in the park. After that they will go to the cinema and see a film.
But his brother Tony is sad. He feels tired and ill. Now, Tony stays in the bed and his parents are worried. Father says, “You should do more exercise.” “Let's go to see a doctor, Tony.” Mother says.
Andy is worried about Tony. And he is worried about his picnic, too.” Can I go to the park tomorrow, Mum? “Andy asks. “Yes, you can. But you should wear warm clothes.” Mother says. Andy is happy.
6、Andy and his friends are going to the park on ________. (   )
A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Friday
7、Andy is busy, because he is ________. (   )
A．doing his homework B．having a picnic C．seeing a film
8、Tony should ________. (   )
A．see a doctor B．wear warm clothes C．count to ten
9、Andy's parents feel ________ today. (   )
A．sad B．happy C．worried
10、Can Andy go to the park tomorrow? (   )
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can't. C．I don't know.
三、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine (药物) won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day. Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.”
After a month the man came to the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day; this almost (几乎) killed me first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!”
11、The doctor told the man _______. (    )
A．to take some medicine B．to smoke a lot C．to go to the countryside
12、How many cigars did the man smoke one day after seeing the doctor? (    )
A．One. B．Two. C．He didn’t smoke.
13、The doctor’s words were _______ for the old man’s health. (    )
A．bad B．cool C．good
14、The underlined word “joke” means “_______”in Chinese. (    )
A．玩笑 B．开心 C．好事
15、From what the old man said at last, we know _______. (    )
A．one cigar a day was really helpful to him B．the old man was not a smoker before
C．smoking made him feel better than before
四、阅读理解
Dear friend,
My name is Jack and I'm happy to be your new pen pal. Let me tell you something about my family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes playing chess. My mother is a teacher in our school. We go to school by car every day. I am a primary school student (小学生). I like playing football. I am good at it and I want to be a football player.
I love my family and we are happy together.
Hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Jack
16、What does Jack's father do? (     )
A．He is a fisherman. B．He is a doctor. C．He is a teacher.
17、What’s Jack’s father’s hobby? (     )
A．He likes playing football. B．He likes playing chess. C．He likes playing basketball.
18、Where does Jack's mother work? (     )
A．She works in a hospital. B．She works in a gym. C．She works in a school.
19、What’s Jack’s hobby? (     )
A．He likes singing. B．He likes playing football. C．He likes reading stories.
20、How does Jack go to school? (     )
A．He goes to school by car. B．He goes to school by bus. C．He goes to school on foot.
五、阅读理解
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard. In the afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim—sometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or raincoat you will regret later in the day.
21、“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too _______ in winter.” (   )
A．warm B．cool C．cold
22、From the passage we know that when _______, there is heavy rain. (   )
A．sunshine and snow B．black clouds C．summer and winter
23、In the sunny morning, why do some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them? (   )
A．Because they feel cold outside. B．Because they're afraid of the sun. C．Because it often rains.
24、Why do people in England often talk about weather? (   )
A．Because they like the weather. B．Because they can have four seasons in one day. C．Because they want to change the weather.
25、The best title(标题) for this passage is _______. (   )
A．Bad seasons B．Summer or winter C．The weather in England
六、阅读理解
Mr and Mrs Smith come from Sydney. They teach English in a middle school in China. They like their work. They have a son and a daughter, Jim and Sue. They are all in China now. Mr Smith can speak Chinese. He likes swimming and reading. Mrs Smith likes swimming in the afternoon and cooking. Jim’s uncle, Green works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in China, But he can’t speak Chinese. So he is still there and goes to Chinese classes every week.
26、Where are Jim and Sue from? (    )
A．America. B．Canada. C．Australia.
27、What does Mr Smith like? He likes______. (    )
A．cooking B．reading C．playing games
28、What does Jim’s uncle like? He likes______. (    )
A．reading B．playing games C．swimming
29、Where does Sue’s uncle work? (    )
A．On a farm. B．In a school. C．In a club.
30、Who works in different countries now? (    )
A．Mr and Ms Smith. B．Mr Smith and his brother.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、C    
3、B    
4、A    
5、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一个小男孩撒谎狼来了最后被狼吃了的故事。
1、句意：这个男孩想要___农民。由短文
解析：1、B    
2、C    
3、B    
4、A    
5、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一个小男孩撒谎狼来了最后被狼吃了的故事。
1、句意：这个男孩想要___农民。由短文 One day he was very bored (无聊的) and wanted to make fun of the farmers.可知他想要戏弄农民，A帮助，B玩弄，C拜访，故选B。
2、句意：起初___狼。由短文 But the boy said, “There aren’t any wolves.” 可知起初没有狼，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
3、句意：这个男孩嘲笑农民们___。由短文可知男孩嘲笑农民们两次，A一次，B两次，C三次，故选B。
4、句意：最后___一只狼。由短文Later a wolf really came.可知最后有一只狼，文章时态为一般过去时，因此be动词应用was，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
5、句意：农民们来帮助男孩___。由短文可知农民来帮助小男孩两次，A一次，B两次，C三次，故选B。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、A    
8、A    
9、C    
10、A
【分析】短文大意：主要写周六时安迪忙于作业，托尼生病卧床，以及安迪能否在周日和朋友们一起去公园的事情。
6、句
解析：6、B    
7、A    
8、A    
9、C    
10、A
【分析】短文大意：主要写周六时安迪忙于作业，托尼生病卧床，以及安迪能否在周日和朋友们一起去公园的事情。
6、句意：安迪和他的朋友们打算在________去公园。A选项周六，B选项周日，C选项周五，根据原文he is going to the park with his friends tomorrow.可知 他打算明天和朋友们一起去公园。又因为文章开头第一句的时间It's Saturday afternoon.周六下午。可知句中的明天是周日，故B选项符合，故选B。
7、句意：安迪很忙，因为他正在________。A选项做家庭作业，B选项野餐，C选项看电影，根据原文he is busy.他很忙。He's doing his homework他正在做家庭作业。可知A选项符合，故选A。
8、句意：托尼应该________。A选项看医生，B选项穿暖和的衣服，C选项数到十，根据原文Let's go to see a doctor, Tony.可知妈妈的话是正确的，应该去看医生，故A选项符合，故选A。
9、句意：今天，安迪的父母感觉________。A选项难过的，B选项高兴的，C选项担心的，根据原文his parents are worried.可知他的父母是担心的，故C选项符合，故选C。
10、句意：安迪明天能去公园吗？A选项是的，他能（去），B选项不，他不能（去），C选项我不知道，根据原文Yes, you can. 可知他能去，故A选项符合，故选A。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、C    
12、A    
13、C    
14、A    
15、B
【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。
11、句意：医生告诉那个男人____。根据Go to the
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、C    
14、A    
15、B
【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。
11、句意：医生告诉那个男人____。根据Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.可知让他去乡下呆一个月。故选C。
12、句意：看完医生后那个男人一天抽多少烟？根据But you told me to smoke one cigar a day.可知他一天抽一根烟。故选A。
13、句意：医生的话对老人的健康很____。根据Your advice certainly helped me. 可知对老人的健康很有帮助，故选C。
14、句意：划线单词“joke”的中文意思是___。joke玩笑，故选A。
15、句意：从最后老人的话中的，我们知道____。A选项每天一根烟的确帮到了老人的健康。B选项老人以前吸烟。C选项吸烟使老人比以前感觉更好了。根据It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!可知老人以前不抽烟。故先B。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、B    
18、C    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了杰克的家人。
16、句意：杰克的爸爸是做什么的？A他是个渔夫。B他是一名医生。C
解析：16、B    
17、B    
18、C    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了杰克的家人。
16、句意：杰克的爸爸是做什么的？A他是个渔夫。B他是一名医生。C他是一名老师。根据My father is a doctor.，可知杰克的爸爸是一名医生，故选B。
17、句意：杰克爸爸的爱好是什么？A他喜欢踢足球。B他喜欢下象棋。C他喜欢打篮球。根据He likes playing chess.，可知杰克爸爸的爱好是下象棋，故选B。
18、句意：杰克的妈妈在哪工作？A她在医院工作。B她在体育馆工作。C她在学校工作。根据My mother is a teacher in our school.，可知杰克的妈妈在学校工作，故选C。
19、句意：杰克的爱好是什么？A他喜欢唱歌。B他喜欢踢足球。C他喜欢读故事。根据I like playing football.，可知杰克的爱好是踢足球，故选B。
20、句意：杰克怎么去上学？A他坐车去上学。B他乘公共汽车去上学。C他步行去上学。根据We go to school by car every day.，可知杰克坐车去上学，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、A    
22、B    
23、C    
24、B    
25、C
【分析】该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况。
21、句意：“人们在冬天也可以有夏天”意思是“冬天有时候太
解析：21、A    
22、B    
23、C    
24、B    
25、C
【分析】该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况。
21、句意：“人们在冬天也可以有夏天”意思是“冬天有时候太_________了”。A温暖的，B凉爽的，C寒冷的。根据文中句子So in winter they can swim—sometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.可知在冬天有时是温暖的，故选A。
22、句意：从文章中我们知道，当__________时，就会下大雨。A阳光明媚和下雪，B乌云，C夏天和冬天。根据文中句子An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard.可知当云来时，会有大雨，故选B。
23、句意：在阳光明媚的早晨，为什么有些英国人通常带雨衣或雨伞？A因为他们在外面感觉冷。B因为他们害怕太阳。C因为经常下雨。根据文中句子In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard.可知在英国经常下雨，故选C。
24、句意：为什么人们在英国经常谈论天气？因为他们喜欢那个天气。B因为他们可以在一天之内拥有四个季节。C因为他们想要改变天气。根据文中句子In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. 可知他们带雨伞或者雨衣是因为他们一天可以拥有四个季节，故选B。
25、这篇文章最好的标题是_________。A坏的季节，B夏天或者冬天，C英国的天气。根据文章内容可知该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况，故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、B    
28、C    
29、A    
30、B
【导语】本文介绍了史密斯夫妇及吉姆的叔叔的工作、爱好。
26、句意：吉姆和苏来自哪里？A美国。B加拿大
解析：26、C    
27、B    
28、C    
29、A    
30、B
【导语】本文介绍了史密斯夫妇及吉姆的叔叔的工作、爱好。
26、句意：吉姆和苏来自哪里？A美国。B加拿大。C澳大利亚。根据“Mr and Mrs Smith come from Sydney. They have a son and a daughter, Jim and Sue.”，可知吉姆和苏来自澳大利亚，故选C。
27、句意：史密斯先生喜欢什么？他喜欢______。A做饭，B阅读，C玩游戏，根据“Mr Smith can speak Chinese. He likes swimming and reading.”，可知史密斯先生喜欢游泳和阅读，故选B。
28、句意：吉姆的叔叔喜欢什么？他喜欢_____。A阅读，B玩游戏，C游泳，根据“Jim’s uncle, Green works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too.”，可知吉姆的叔叔喜欢游泳，故选C。
29、句意：苏的叔叔在哪工作。A在农场。B在学校。C在俱乐部。根据“They have a son and a daughter, Jim and Sue. Jim’s uncle, Green. works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too.”，可知苏的叔叔在农场工作，故选A。
30、句意：现在谁在不同的国家工作？A史密斯先生和女士。B史密斯先生和他的弟弟。根据“Mr and Mrs Smith come from Sydney. They teach English in a middle school in China. Jim’s uncle, Green works on a farm near Sydney.”，可知史密斯先生和他的弟弟在不同的国家工作，故选B。