英语五年级上学期阅读理解专项质量模拟试卷测试题(及答案).doc

英语五年级上学期阅读理解专项质量模拟试卷测试题（及答案）
一、阅读理解
My name is Helen. This is my bedroom. It's big and bright. There is a new bed and a chair in it. A desk is near the window. There are some flowers on it. And there's a bookcase near the bed. Some English books are on the bookcase. On the wall there's a picture. Three people are in the picture. The man is my father. The woman is my mother. I love my parents.
犇1、Whose bedroom is it? (   )
A．It's Tom's bedroom. B．It’s Helen's bedroom. C．It's Helen's parents' bedroom.
犇2、Where is the bookcase? (   )
A．It's on the chair. B．It's near the bed. C．It's in the picture.
犇3、Is there a picture on the wall? (   )
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, it is. C．No, there isn't.
犇4、Who's that woman? (   )
A．She's Helen's mother. B．She's Helen's sister. C．She's Helen's teacher.
犇5、What's on the bookcase? (   )
A．Some flowers. B．Some vases. C．Some English books.
二、阅读理解
I am Lisa. I study in Beijing International School (国际学校) now. There are fifty-four students in my class.
Only six students go to school on foot, because they live near our school. Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school.
Eighteen students go to school by bike. Some of them think it is faster to ride bikes than to take buses in the morning and evening. They also think riding bikes is good for them.
Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school. Most of them have to take more than one bus or metro to get to school, so they must get up early every day. And the other students go to school by car. Their parents drive them to school first, and then go to work. Do you know how I get to school? I’m one of the eighteen students.
犇6、How many students are there in Lisa’s class? (   )
A．Fifty. B．Forty-six. C．Fifty-four.
犇7、How long does it take Li Xiang to walk to school? (   )
A．Fifteen minutes. B．Eighteen minutes. C．Twenty-two minutes.
犇8、How many more students go to school by bike than by car? (   )
A．Ten. B．Twelve. C．Fourteen.
犇9、How does Lisa go to school?
A．She goes to school by car. B．She goes to school by bike. C．She goes to school on foot.
犇10、How do most of students go to school? (   )
A．Most of students go to school by car.
B．Most of students take buses or the metro to school.
C．Most of students walk to school.
三、阅读理解
My name is Helen. This is my bedroom. It's big and bright. There is a new bed and a chair in it. A desk is near the window. There are some flowers on it. And there's a bookcase near the bed. Some English books are on the bookcase. On the wall there's a picture. Three people are in the picture. The man is my father. The woman is my mother. I love my parents.
犇11、Whose bedroom is it? (   )
A．It's Tom's bedroom. B．It’s Helen's bedroom. C．It's Helen's parents' bedroom.
犇12、Where is the bookcase? (   )
A．It's on the chair. B．It's near the bed. C．It's in the picture.
犇13、Is there a picture on the wall? (   )
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, it is. C．No, there isn't.
犇14、Who's that woman? (   )
A．She's Helen's mother. B．She's Helen's sister. C．She's Helen's teacher.
犇15、What's on the bookcase? (   )
A．Some flowers. B．Some vases. C．Some English books.
四、阅读理解
Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s handbag is open. There is ten yuan in it.
He quickly looks into his pocket (口袋). The’ money isn’t there now! Little Tom thinks that the old woman is a thief. He wants to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. He carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly, the old woman shouts ,“Where’s my money? I can’t find it, There is a thief on the bus!” Little Tom feels strange (奇怪的). Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, “Am I a thief?”
犇16、Little Tom goes shopping ________. (       )
A．on foot B．by bus C．by car
犇17、Little Tom sees ________ in the old woman’s bag. (       )
A．a pocket B．ten dollars C．ten yuan
犇18、The word “thief” means “________” in Chinese. (       )
A．强盗 B．小偷 C．贪心的人
犇19、Little Tom sees ________ ten yuan under his seat. (       )
A．his own (自己的) B．the old woman’s C．the thief’s
犇20、Which sentence is RIGHT? (       )
A．Little Tom is a bad boy. B．Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan. C．Little Tom makes a mistake (错误).
五、阅读理解
Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, “Why are you walking, farmer? It’s a long way to the market. You should ride on it.” The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked. Then they met two old women, “What are you doing up there, farmer? Can’t you see how tired the boy is?” So the farmer got down and his son rode inside instead. Next, three old men stopped them, one said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. It’s too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, “Why aren’t you walking?” She asked, “It isn’t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.
犇21、The farmer wanted to sell the horse ________. (     )
A．before it was dead B．before it become too tired C．before the market was over
犇22、The two men on the road ________. (     )
A．asked how far it was to the market.
B．said they thought the horse looked very tired.
C．asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse.
犇23、The two old women said it was wrong for ________. (     )
A．the farmer to ride such a tired horse.
B．the farmer to ride instead of his son.
C．the boy to ride instead of his father.
犇24、The farmer got up behind his son because ________. (     )
A．three old men said it was too hot for him to walk.
B．the three old men stopped them on the road.
C．he did not know why he was walking.
犇25、The young woman was most sorry ________. (     )
A．for the old man B．for the farmer’s young son C．for the horse
六、阅读理解
At weekends, some people like to stay at home, some like to go out to play. My brother Leo works in a factory during (在……期间) the day. At weekends he always does the same thing. On Saturday he drives his car to a farm with our families. Our uncle and aunt have a large farm. We can do a lot of things there. My brother and my parents help to do farm work. I help to give food to their animals. At the end (结束) of the day, we all feel hungry. My uncle and aunt give us a big meal. We enjoy (享受) the weekend on their farm.
犇26、Leo works _______. (      )
A．on a farm B．at a school C．in a factory D．in an office
犇27、My family go _______ at weekends. (      )
A．to a farm B．to the beach C．to a factory D．to a school
犇28、My uncle is a _______. (      )
A．teacher B．student C．worker D．farmer
犇29、I _______ on the farm. (      )
A．help to do farm work B．do my homework
C．play football D．feed (喂) the animals
犇30、We go to the farm _______. (      )
A．on foot B．by bus C．by car D．by bike
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、B    
犇3、A    
犇4、A    
犇5、C
【分析】短文主要介绍了海伦的卧室。
犇1、句意：它是谁的卧室？A它是汤姆的卧室。B它是海伦的卧室。C它是海伦父母的卧室。根据文中句子My name is Helen. This is my bedroom.可知它是海伦的卧室，故选B。
犇2、句意：书架在哪里？A在椅子上。B在床旁边。C在图片里。根据文中句子And there's a bookcase near the bed.可知书架在床旁边，故选B。
犇3、句意：在墙上有一张照片吗？根据文中句子On the wall there's a picture. 可知墙上有一张照片，所以做肯定回答，故选A。
犇4、句意：那个女人是谁？A她是海伦的妈妈。B她是海伦的姐姐。C她是海伦的老师。根据文中句子The woman is my mother.可知那个女人是海伦的妈妈，故选A。
犇5、句意：书架上有什么？A一些花。B一些花瓶。C一些英语书。根据文中句子Some English books are on the bookcase.可知书架上有一些英语书，故选C。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
解析：犇6、C    
犇7、A    
犇8、A    
犇9、B    
犇10、B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京国际学校读书的丽萨的同学分别是怎样去上学的。
犇6、句意：丽莎的班上有多少学生? A50  B46  C54 根据文中“There are fifty-four students in my class.”可知丽莎的班上有54个学生。故选C。
犇7、句意：李湘步行去学校要花多长时间? A15分钟；B18分钟；C22分钟；根据文中“Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school.”可知李湘步行去学校要花15分钟。故选A。
犇8、句意：骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多多少? 根据文中“Only six students go to school on foot, Eighteen students go to school by bike.  Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school.And the other students go to school by car. ”可知6个学生步行。18个学生骑自行车。22个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。班上一共有54个学生，54-6-18-22=8 所以乘小汽车去上学的有8人。18-8=10,骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多10人。故选A。
犇9、句意：丽莎怎么去上学?A乘汽车去学校；B骑自行车去上学；C步行去上学；根据文中“ I’m one of the eighteen students.和Eighteen students go to school by bike. ” 可知丽莎是骑自行车去上学。故选B。
犇10、句意：大多数学生怎样去上学? A大多数学生开车上学。B大多数学生乘公共汽车或地铁上学。 C大多数学生步行上学。根据小题3的分析，6个学生步行。18个学生骑自行车。22个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。8个学生乘小汽车。可知大多数学生乘公交车或地铁去上学。故选B。
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、B    
犇12、B    
犇13、A    
犇14、A    
犇15、C
【分析】短文主要介绍了海伦的卧室。
犇11、句意：它是谁的卧室？A它是汤姆的卧室。B它是海伦的卧室。C它是海伦父母的卧室。根据文中句子My name is Helen. This is my bedroom.可知它是海伦的卧室，故选B。
犇12、句意：书架在哪里？A在椅子上。B在床旁边。C在图片里。根据文中句子And there's a bookcase near the bed.可知书架在床旁边，故选B。
犇13、句意：在墙上有一张照片吗？根据文中句子On the wall there's a picture. 可知墙上有一张照片，所以做肯定回答，故选A。
犇14、句意：那个女人是谁？A她是海伦的妈妈。B她是海伦的姐姐。C她是海伦的老师。根据文中句子The woman is my mother.可知那个女人是海伦的妈妈，故选A。
犇15、句意：书架上有什么？A一些花。B一些花瓶。C一些英语书。根据文中句子Some English books are on the bookcase.可知书架上有一些英语书，故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、B    
犇17、C    
犇18、B    
犇19、A    
犇20、C
【分析】
犇16、题干句意：小汤姆________去购物。根据短文He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman. 他乘上公共汽车，坐在一位老妇人的旁边。故选B。
犇17、题干句意：小汤姆在老妇人的包里看到________元。根据短文There is ten yuan in it. 在里面有10元。故选C。
犇18、题干句意：单词thief汉语意思为________。该单词汉语意思为小偷。故选B。
犇19、题干句意：小汤姆在他的位置下发现了________10元。根据短文He quickly looks into his pocket. The’ money isn’t there now! 他看了他的口袋，现在钱不在那儿了！故选A。
犇20、题干句意：哪一句是正确的？通读短文可知Little Tom makes a mistake.小汤姆犯了一个错误。故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、A    
犇22、C    
犇23、B    
犇24、B    
犇25、C
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一对没有主见的父子在卖马的路上发生的故事。
犇21、句意：农民想要卖掉马_
解析：犇21、A    
犇22、C    
犇23、B    
犇24、B    
犇25、C
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一对没有主见的父子在卖马的路上发生的故事。
犇21、句意：农民想要卖掉马____。由短文He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died.可知农民想在马死了之前把马卖了。A在它死之前，B在它变得太累之前，C在市场关门之前，故选A。
犇22、句意：路上的两个男人_____。由短文They met two men on the road who said, “Why are you walking, farmer? 可知路上的两个男人问为什么他们不骑马，A问离市场多远。B说他们认为马看起来很累。C问他们为什么不骑马。故选C。
犇23、句意：这两位老太太说_______不对的。由短文hen they met two old women, “What are you doing up there, farmer? Can’t you see how tired the boy is?”可知这两位老太太问农夫为什么骑马而儿子在走路，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
犇24、句意：农夫站在他儿子后面，因为_____。由短文Next, three old men stopped them, one said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. It’s too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son and they rode on.可知是因为三个男人拦住了他们，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
犇25、句意：这位年轻女人非常抱歉____。由短文Some time later, a young woman passed them, “Why aren’t you walking?” She asked, “It isn’t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” 可知年轻的女人觉得马非常累，A老人，B农夫和儿子，C马，故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、C    
犇27、A    
犇28、D    
犇29、D    
犇30、C
【分析】
犇26、句意：Leo在_____工作。根据My brother Leo works in a
解析：犇26、C    
犇27、A    
犇28、D    
犇29、D    
犇30、C
【分析】
犇26、句意：Leo在_____工作。根据My brother Leo works in a factory during (在……期间) the day. 可知他在工厂工作。故选C。
犇27、句意：我的家人在周末去____。根据On Saturday he drives his car to a farm with our families. 可知我的家人去农场。故选A。
犇28、句意：我叔叔是一名_____。根据Our uncle and aunt have a large farm.可推断他是农民。故选D。
犇29、句意：我在农场_____。根据 I help to give food to their animals.可知我给动物们喂食。故选D。
犇30、句意：我们经常去农场_____。根据 On Saturday he drives his car to a farm with our families. 可知是开小汽车去农场。故选C。
【点睛】