英语小学六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟试卷测试题(附答案解析).doc

英语小学六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟试卷测试题（附答案解析）
一、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
On Christmas Eve, the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stocking at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.
Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney(烟囱) into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call, “Merry Christmas!”
Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
1、Christmas Eve is .  (   )
A．the night before December 24 B．the night after December 25
C．the night of December 25 D．the night of December 24
2、Father Christmas often puts the presents . (   )
A．into children’s hats B．into children’s stockings
C．under children’s beds D．into children’s shoes
3、Father Christmas comes into the house through the . (   )
A．window B．front door C．chimney D．back door
4、On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and says, “ !” (   )
A．Good morning B．Happy New Year
C．Best wishes for you D．Merry Christmas
5、On Christmas Day, people often to each other. (   )
A．give money B．ask for money C．ask for presents D．give presents
二、阅读理解
Hello! I am Danny. This is my family photo. My father is a doctor. He likes playing basketball. My mother is a teacher. She likes cooking. My grandfather is a businessman. He likes reading books. My sister is nurse. She likes listening to music. I am a student. I like playing football. On the weekend we usually go hiking together. We are a happy family.
6、Danny's father is a ______________. (  )
A．teacher B．postman C．doctor
7、Danny's mother likes ______________. (  )
A．playing sports B．cooking C．dancing
8、Danny's grandfather likes ______________. (  )
A．singing B．drawing pictures C．reading books
9、Danny's sister is a ______________. (  )
A．singer B．nurse C．secretary
10、On the weekend Danny's family usually ______________. (  )
A．go hiking B．climb mountains C．take trips
三、阅读理解
Last night, Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk. They walked along the street and chatted happily. At about half past eight, they came back home. When they walked to the front door, Mr Black said, “Listen, I can hear someone in our house.”
“Yes, you are right,” said Mrs Black, “And there are two men in it. They're saying something. Jack and Tom should be at school. Ah, they must be thieves (小偷).”
Then Mr Black and his wife called the police for help. And they stayed out of the house. After three minutes, four policemen came. Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights. But there was no one! The TV was still on. Then Mrs Black laughed, Oh, I'm sorry. I forgot (忘记) to turn it off!
11、Mr Black and his wife went out to ________ last night. (     )
A．do shopping B．meet the police C．take a walk
12、Mr Black and his wife came back home at about ________. (     )
A．8:30 B．8:15 C．9:30
13、Mrs Black thought (认为) ________ were in her house. (     )
A．Jack and Tom B．two thieves C．four policemen
14、—Who forgot to turn off the TV? (     )
—________
A．Mr Black. B．Mrs Black. C．Jack and Tom.
15、Which one is right? (     )
A．Mrs Black was a careful (细心的) woman.
B．There were two men saying something in their house.
C．In fact, there was no one in the house.
四、阅读理解
Betty and Kitty are in the same school. They're 12 years old. They are good friends. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes painting pictures. She paints many beautiful pictures, but Kitty likes growing (种) flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful. Betty and Kitty both (都) like reading books. Betty likes reading story books. But Kitty likes reading science books. On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park. They play baseball with their friends there.
16、Betty and Kitty are _______.
A．eleven years old B．in the same class C．friends
17、Kitty likes _______.
A．painting pictures B．painting flowers C．growing flowers
18、_______ likes reading story books.
A．Betty and Kitty B．Betty C．Kitty
19、Betty and Kitty usually _______ to the park on Sunday.
A．read books B．paint pictures C．ride bikes
20、Where do Betty and Kitty play baseball with their friends?
A．In the park. B．At school. C．In the playground.
五、阅读理解
Danny: Hi, Li Hua! Happy Chinese New Year!
Li Hua: Hi, Danny! Happy Year of the Ox (牛，公牛).
Danny: Sorry, what do you mean?
Li Hua: Well, we Chinese named the years after twelve animals. This year is the Year of the Ox! It is a new start cycle of the twelve animals.
Danny: Who decides the order of Chinese zodiac (生肖).
Li Hua: In one story, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) held a running race to choose animals for the names of the years. There were twelve animals faster than the others. The rat was the first of these twelve animals. The ox was the second.
Danny: So interesting! I want to know what my Chinese zodiac.
Li Hua: When were you born?
Danny: I was born in 2009.
Li Hua: Wow! Your birth-year animal is the rat. This year is your animal year (本命年).
21、This year is the Year of the _______. (   )
A．Tiger B．Rat C．Ox.
22、Who tells us a story about Chinese zodiac? (   )
A．Li Hua B．Danny C．Liu Hua
23、In the story, the Jade Emperor held a _______ race. (   )
A．singing B．swimming C．running
24、_______ was the first animal in the race. (   )
A．The rat B．The ox C．The horse
25、How old is Danny now? (   )
A．8 B．12 C．18
六、阅读理解
Mr Smith is an English teacher. He comes from America. He has a daughter. Her name is Amy, and she is a good engineer in New York. Mr Smith likes travelling very much and he can speak Spanish very well.
Now Mr Smith is in China, so he wants to learn some Chinese. He works very hard at his Chinese, and he goes to Chinese classes in an evening school. He has a lot of friends in China and they often help him. He likes to talk with them. He tells his daughter that he can speak Chinese well, and he doesn't have any trouble with his Chinese at all, but the Chinese have a lot.
26、Mr Smith works in ________. (      )
A．a hospital B．a police station C．a school D．a restaurant
27、What's Mr Smith's daughter do? (      )
A．A teacher. B．A doctor C．An engineer. D．A student
28、Mr Smith learns Chinese ________. (      )
A．very well B．with his daughter C．every morning D．very hard
29、Where does Mr Smith learn Chinese? (      )
A．In an evening school B．At home. C．In his friend's home D．In a park
30、We know that Mr Smith is good at ________. (      )
A．Chinese B．Spanish C．Japanese D．French
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、A    
2、B    
3、C    
4、D    
5、D
解析：1、A    
2、B    
3、C    
4、D    
5、D
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、B    
10、A
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍丹尼的家人以及他们的职业和兴趣爱好。
6、句意：丹尼的爸爸是一名____。由短文My
解析：6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、B    
10、A
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍丹尼的家人以及他们的职业和兴趣爱好。
6、句意：丹尼的爸爸是一名____。由短文My father is a doctor.可知丹尼的爸爸是一名医生，A老师，B邮递员，C医生，故选C。
7、句意：丹尼的妈妈喜欢____。由短文She likes cooking.可知丹尼的妈妈喜欢做饭，A运动，B做饭，C跳舞，故选B。
8、句意：丹尼的爷爷喜欢____。由短文He likes reading books.可知丹尼的爷爷喜欢读书，A唱歌，B画画，C读书，故选C。
9、句意：丹尼的姐姐是一名___。由短文My sister is nurse.可知丹尼的姐姐是一名护士，A歌手，B护士，C秘书，故选B。
10、句意：在周末丹尼的家人经常_____。由短文On the weekend we usually go hiking together.可知周末他们经常去远足，A远足，B爬山，C旅行，故选A。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、B    
15、C
【分析】短文讲述了布莱克夫妇散步回来，以为家中有小偷的故事。
11、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、B    
15、C
【分析】短文讲述了布莱克夫妇散步回来，以为家中有小偷的故事。
11、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去______。A购物，B见警察，C散步。根据Last night, Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk. 昨晚，布莱克先生和他的妻子出去散步。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
12、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子大约_____回到家。根据At about half past eight, they came back home. 大约8:30，他们回家了。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
13、句意：布莱克夫人认为_____在她的家里。A杰克和汤姆，B两个小偷，C. 4个警察。根据“Yes, you are right,” said Mrs Black, “And there are two men in it. They're saying something. Jack and Tom should be at school. Ah, they must be thieves.” 是的，你说得对，布莱克太太说，里面有两个人。他们在说着什么。杰克和汤姆应该在学校。啊，他们一定是小偷。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
14、句意：—谁忘记关电视了？—_____ A布莱克先生。B布莱克夫人。C杰克和汤姆。根据Then Mrs Black laughed, Oh, I'm sorry. I forgot (忘记) to turn it off! 然后布莱克夫人笑了，哦，对不起。我忘了把它关掉！可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
15、句意：哪一个是正确的？A布莱克夫人是一个细心的女人。B有两个人在他们家里说话。C事实上，房子里没有人。根据Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights. But there was no one! 布莱克先生迅速打开门，打开了灯。但是没有人！可知C选项正确，故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、C    
18、B    
19、C    
20、A
【分析】本文讲述了贝蒂和基蒂的兴趣爱好和他们在星期日经常做的事情。
16、句意：贝蒂和基蒂______
解析：16、C    
17、C    
18、B    
19、C    
20、A
【分析】本文讲述了贝蒂和基蒂的兴趣爱好和他们在星期日经常做的事情。
16、句意：贝蒂和基蒂______。A十一岁，B在同一个班，C朋友，根据They are good friends.可知他们是朋友。故选C。
17、句意：基蒂喜欢_____。A画画，B画花，C种花，根据 She paints many beautiful pictures, but Kitty likes growing (种) flowers. 可知她喜欢种花。故选C。
18、句意：_____喜欢读故事书。根据Betty likes reading story books.可知贝蒂喜欢读故事书。故选B。
19、句意：贝蒂和基蒂通常在星期日在公园里______。A读书，B画画，C骑自行车，根据 On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park.可知他们骑自行车去公园。故选C。
20、句意：贝蒂和基蒂在哪和他们的朋友打棒球呢？A在公园里。B在学校。C在操场上。根据They play baseball with their friends there.可知是在公园里。故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、A    
23、C    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】对话大意：对话介绍了中国的十二生肖的故事。
21、句意：今年是____年。A虎；B鼠；C牛；根
解析：21、C    
22、A    
23、C    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】对话大意：对话介绍了中国的十二生肖的故事。
21、句意：今年是____年。A虎；B鼠；C牛；根据对话中的This year is the Year of the Ox! 今年是牛年。故选C。
22、句意：谁告诉我们关于中国生肖的故事？A李华；B丹尼；C刘华；根据对话，可知是李华，故选A。
23、句意：在故事里，玉皇大帝举行了____比赛。A唱歌；B游泳；C跑步；根据对话中的 In one story, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) held a running race to choose animals for the names of the years.在一个故事，玉皇大帝举行一场赛跑选择动物作为年份的名字。可知玉皇大帝举行跑步比赛，故选C。
24、句意：____是比赛中第一名动物。A鼠；B牛；C马；根据对话中的The rat was the first of these twelve animals. 鼠是这十二个动物中的第一名。故选A。
25、句意：丹尼现在多大了？根据对话中的 I was born in 2009.Your birth-year animal is the rat. This year is your animal year (本命年).我出生于2009年。你的生肖是鼠。今年是你的本命年。可知丹尼十二岁了，故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、C    
28、D    
29、A    
30、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍了史密斯先生的家庭以及他的工作。
26、句意：史密斯先生在____工作。
解析：26、C    
27、C    
28、D    
29、A    
30、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍了史密斯先生的家庭以及他的工作。
26、句意：史密斯先生在____工作。由短文Mr Smith is an English teacher.可知史密斯先生在学校工作，A一家医院，B一个警察局，C一家学校，D一所饭店，故选C。
27、句意：史密斯女儿是做什么的？由短文she is a good engineer in New York.可知他的女儿是一名工程师，A一名老师，B一位医生，C一名工程师，D一名学生，故选C。
28、句意：史密斯先生学习中文_____。由短文He works very hard at his Chinese,可知他学习中文非常努力，A非常好，B和他的女儿，C每天早上，D非常努力，故选D。
29、句意：史密斯现在在哪学中文？由短文He works very hard at his Chinese, and he goes to Chinese classes in an evening school.可知他在夜校学中文，A在一所夜校，B在家，C在他朋友家，D在公园，故选A。
30、句意：我们知道史密斯先生擅长___。由短文 Mr Smith likes travelling very much and he can speak Spanish very well.可知史密斯现在擅长西班牙语，A中文，B西班牙语，C日语，D法语，故选B。
【点睛】