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    Unit Nine Money1 Starting up&quotation Listening making loansML Book three unit nine overview Reading financial disasters Vocabulary not available Language review trends Skills dealing with figures Case study Angel Investment2Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine Money Lesson one overview skills:Dealing with figuresUnit nine MoneyLesson oneGroup work:note as many words as you can think of connected with moneyBorrow lend save spendEarn pocket soft/hard currency Credit Cash Currency Deposit Bank Salary4Unit nine MoneyLesson oneComment on the following sayings,quotations and proverbs about money:Money talks they say.All is ever said to me was“Goodbye.”Remember that time is money.(Benjamin Franklin)The love of money is the root of all evil.(The Bible)When its a question of money,everybody is of the same religion.(Voltaire)Happiness is not in the mere possession of money;it lies in the joy of achievement,in the thrill of creative effort 幸福不是指仅仅对金钱的占有,它存在于获得成功的喜悦,存在于获得创造性成就的激动。(Franklin D.Roosevelt)5Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson oneStarting upVocabulary:Approximately 近似地,大约地近似地,大约地Bank statements 银行结单银行结单Receipt 收条,收据收条,收据Charity 慈善(机构)慈善(机构)Give away 赠与,送给赠与,送给Owe 欠(钱,债)欠(钱,债)Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson oneSkills:Dealing with figuresVocabulary:Decimal 小数小数Ff 法郎(法郎(French Franc)Urban 城市的,市内的城市的,市内的Takeover bid 收购(出价)收购(出价)Stake股份股份 Impressionist 印象主义者,印象派画家印象主义者,印象派画家Auction 拍卖拍卖All time record 空前记录空前记录Registration 注册,登记注册,登记Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson oneSkills:Dealing with figuresVocabulary:Prince alwaleed bin Talal沙特阿拉伯王储阿尔瓦利德沙特阿拉伯王储阿尔瓦利德本本塔拉尔塔拉尔(总资产总资产:237亿美元亿美元)The Saudi prince 沙特王子沙特王子Netscape Communication网景通讯公司网景通讯公司 Claude Monet(1840-1926)克洛德克洛德莫奈莫奈Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson oneSkills:Dealing with figuresWrite all the numbers and symbols in full,according to the way they are pronouncedEuroDisney:Ff4.6bn:four point six billion francs22,000:twenty-two thousand2015:twenty fifteen or two thousand and fifteenUnit nine MoneyLesson oneSkills:Dealing with figuresWrite all the numbers and symbols in full,according to the way they are pronouncedYule Cattotwo hundred and forty million pound(s)thirty-two pence(or p)ten percenttwo hundred and seventy-four penceeight pencetwo hundred and twenty-five pence240m:32p:10%:274:8p:225p:10Unit nine MoneyLesson oneSkills:Dealing with figuresWrite all the numbers and symbols in full,according to the way they are pronouncedPrince invests:four hundred million dollarsfive per centthree hundred million dollarsone percentone hundred and fifty million dollarsfive percent$400m:5%:$300m:1%:$150m:5%:11Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson oneSkills:Dealing with figuresWrite all the numbers and symbols in full,according to the way they are pronouncedMonet marketeighteen seventythree point eight million poundsFT sales recordtwelve point four percent1870:3.8m:12.4%:Unit nine MoneyLesson oneSkills:Dealing with figuresWrite all the numbers and symbols in full,according to the way they are pronouncedNew car registrations:ten point four percentnine hundred and ninety-one thousand eight hundred eight hundred and ninety-eight thousand four hundred10.4%:991,800:898,40013Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine Money Lesson two language review listening:making loansMarket leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson twoLanguage review:trendsVocabulary:Make a loss 亏损亏损 Go through 经历,经受经历,经受Plummet 骤降,爆跌骤降,爆跌Triple 增至三倍增至三倍Fluctuate 波动波动,涨落涨落Peak 达到最高点达到最高点Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson twoLanguage review:trendsVocabulary:Decline,decrease,fall,drop12double24Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson twoLanguage review:trendsVocabulary:fluctuate34Gain,improve,increase,rise542halve6Level offMarket leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson twoLanguage review:trendsVocabulary:peak78plummetrecover910rocket1126tripleMarket leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson twoLanguage review:trendsWhich of the following verbs also have noun forms?VerbDeclineDecrease doubleDropFallFluctuateGainHalveImproveIncreaseNoun A decline A decrease a doubling a drop a fall a fluctuation a gain a halving an improvement an increaseMarket leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson twoLanguage review:trendsVerbLevel offPeakPlummetRecoverRiseRockettriplenounA leveling offA peakA plummet(hardly)A recoveryA riseA rocket(never)A tripling(infrequent)Which of the following verbs also have noun forms?Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson twoLanguage review:trends1 always drops/have always dropped 2 rose3 plummeted4 had recovered/recovered5 have gone up/have been going up6 will probably reach/are probably going to reach7 rose8 have increased9 are still going up10 will decrease/are going to decrease11 level off12 will improveTask E(key)Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson twoListening:making loansIndividual 个人个人Frankly 坦白地坦白地Demonstrate 展示,证明展示,证明Brash 仓促,性急仓促,性急Be well prepared 准备充分准备充分Repay the money 还钱还钱A quality business plan 好的经营计划好的经营计划Be capable of 能够能够Logical thought process 合乎逻辑的思路合乎逻辑的思路Intuition 直觉直觉It doesnt sound right 听起来不对劲(不妙)听起来不对劲(不妙)Listening 9.3 Vocabulary:Unit nine MoneyLesson twoListening:making loansThe individual Are they prepared?Do they know what they want?Do they understand what is required?Can they explain with clarity the purpose for which the money is required?Are they confident?Listening 9.3 answers to task B&CThe business Can it provide the means of repaying the money that it has borrowed?Does the business plan demonstrate this?Does the business plan include details of business structure as well as financial information(logical thought processes often produce good financial structures)?Intuition If it doesnt sound right,it probably isnt.23Unit nine MoneyLesson twoListening:making loansFinance 提供资金提供资金Sell sth onto sell to sb else sth that you have bought not long before:-She managed the business for a year and then sold it on.Sell on his interest 卖掉了他的股份卖掉了他的股份In his absence 在他不在的时候在他不在的时候Deteriorate 恶化恶化Our faith in him was rewarded.我们对他的信任得到了回报我们对他的信任得到了回报。Previously 以前以前Considerable (数量等)相当可观的(数量等)相当可观的Screen-print to force ink or metal onto a surface through a screen of silk or artificial material to produce a picture.网印网印Listening 9.4 vocabulary24Unit nine MoneyLesson twoListening:making loans1 first example:successful businessman who sold his business and then bought it back when it was unsuccessful;now more successful and profitable than before.Listening 9.4 answers to the task DSecond example:entirely new product badly presented;with considerable assistance in restructuring the proposal a successful business structure was created;the firm is now a well-known UK company.2 Financing a business which screen-printed logos on umbrellas 25Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine Money Lesson three reading:Financial disastersMarket leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersDisaster 灾难,灾难,灾祸灾祸Risky 危险的危险的Property 财产,所有物财产,所有物Antique 古物,古董古物,古董Real estate 房地产房地产Venture 企业企业Speculate 投机投机vocabulary:Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersWhat would you do if you won a lottery or inherited a lot of money from a rich relative?Topic for discussion:Unit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersThe south Sea Bubble南海泡沫南海泡沫(事件)事件)Speculationthe activity of buying and selling goods or shares in a company in the hope of making a profit,but with the risk of losing money 投机投机Associate(with)if one thing is associated with another,the two things are connected because they happen together or one thing causes the other-the risks associated with taking drugs Reading 1 vocabulary:29Unit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersProfitthe money that you make in business or by selling things,especially after paying the costs involved-make a huge profit-a rise/an increase/a drop/a fall in profits Booma sudden increase in trade and economic activity;a period of wealth and success-a boom in car sales Reading 1 vocabulary:30Unit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersVoyagea long journey,especially by sea or in space-The Titanic sank on its maiden voyage(=first journey).National debtthe debt of the national government(as distinguished from the debts of individuals and businesses and political subdivisions)Eventuallyat the end of a period of time or a series of events-She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and eventually work for The Times Reading 1 vocabulary:31Unit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersBurstto break open or apart,especially because of pressure from inside-The bubble had burst-Dont burst that balloon!Economic depression defined in macroeconomics as a decline in a countrys real Gross Domestic Product(GDP)经济衰退经济衰退Reading 1 vocabulary:32Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersTulipomania 郁金香狂郁金香狂Explosionsa large,sudden or rapid increase in the amount or number of sth-a population explosion-an explosion of interest in learning Japanese-speculative explosionTulip bulb 郁金香球茎郁金香球茎Reading 2 vocabulary:Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersFollow suitto act or behave in the way that sb else has just done Panica sudden feeling of great fear that cannot be controlled and prevents you from thinking clearly-a moment of panic -They were in a state of panic Reading 2 vocabulary:Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersSecuritya valuable item,such as a house,that you agree to give to sb if you are unable to pay back the money that you have borrowed from them 抵押抵押-His home and business are being held as security for the loan.Economic recessionA slowdown in economic activity marked by less consumer spending and often also by higher unemployment.Reading 2 vocabulary:Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersEconomic crisisa long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment 经济危机经济危机Industrialist a person who owns or runs a large factory or industrial company 工业家,实业家工业家,实业家Commit suicideto kill yourself deliberately自杀自杀Reading 3 vocabulary:Unit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersUnbelievableused to emphasize how good,bad or extreme sth is-We had an unbelievable(=very good)time in Paris.very difficult to believe and unlikely to be true-I found the whole story bizarre,not to say unbelievable.The Federal Reserve Bank联邦储备银行联邦储备银行Interest rate 利率利率The National City Bank 国民城市银行国民城市银行(Citibank 花旗银行的前称之一)花旗银行的前称之一)Reading 3 vocabulary:37Unit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersAffordhave enough money or time to be able to buy or to do sth*affordableTake offto become successful or popular very quickly or suddenly-The new magazine has really taken off.Overvalueto put too high a value on sth-(business)overvalued currencies/stocksReading 3 vocabulary:38Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersWhere did it happen?A London B Holland C New YorkWhen did it happen?A 1720 B 1637 C 1929Who was involved?A investorsB people from all classesC investors,financial institutionsKey:task DMarket leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersWhat happened?A South Sea Company collapsedB the tulip market collapsedC US stock market crashWhy did it happen?A market collapsedB panic among investorsC stocks overvalued,loss of confidenceKey:task DMarket leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disastersWhat were the consequences?A economic depression in the countryB severe economic recession in HollandC severe and lasting world economic crisesKey:task DMarket leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disasters1 What are the similarities and differences in the three speculations?2 What do you think people will speculate in during the next 20 years?DiscussionMarket leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disasters1 a very large amount of money2 set up3 sudden increase in buying and selling4 accept responsibility 5 go up very fast6 remained stableKey:task F 1 South Sea BubbleA foundedB boomC leveled offD a huge profitE to take overF eventuallyG rise dramaticallyUnit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disasters1 great increase in buying and selling,usually of shares2 land and buildings3 flowed quickly4 copied 5 ended suddenly6 offered to a lender when you borrow money7 unable to pay their debtsKey:task F 2 TulipomaniaA speculative explosionB real estateC pouredD followed suitE collapsedF securityG bankrupt44Unit nine MoneyLesson threeReading:financial disasters1 a powerful business person controlling large companies2 went up very fast3 a change for a short period4 became very active5 highest point6 sold at too high a price7 selling all of their sharesKey:task F 3 Wall Street CrashA industrialistB rocketedC a breakD took offE peakG getting out of the marketF overvalued45Market leader book threeMarket leader book threeUnit nine Money Lesson four Case study:Angel InvestmentsUnit nine MoneyLesson fourCase study1 start-upa company that is just beginning to operate,especially an Internet company 2 fortunea large amount of money-He made a fortune in real estate 3 take risksto do sth even though you know that sth bad could happen as a result-You have no right to take risks with other peoples lives.Vocabulary:47Unit nine MoneyLesson fourCase study4 back(projects)to give help or support to sb/sth-The programme of economic reform is backed(=given financial support)by foreign aid.5 stakemoney that sb invests in a company-a 20%stake in the business-a controlling/majority/minority stake6 entrepreneurperson who makes money by starting or running businesses,especially when this involves taking financial risksVocabulary:48Unit nine MoneyLesson fourCase study7 appeal(to)to attract or interest sb-The design has to appeal to all ages and social groups 8 artworkphotographs and pictures prepared for books,magazines,etc 9 editorialan important article in a newspaper,that expresses the editors opinion about an item of news or an issue Vocabulary:49Unit nine MoneyLesson fourCase study10 floatto stay on or near the surface of a liquid and not sink*Flotation(the act of floating on or in water)11 dietthe food that you eat
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