tips-for-writing.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,tips for writing,argumentative writing,评分标准,250words,对写作任务的反应：考生能否完整地、以恰当的方式完成题目中提出的写作任务；考生的论点是否切中题目的要求、论证过程是否完整、论点是否得到了论据的支持；考生的观点是否清晰和有效；,连贯性和结构层次：考生能否将信息和要点进行组织(如运用分段的能力)、信息和要点之间的联系是否清晰；,词汇来源：考生使用的词汇是否广泛、准确、且适合这一部分写作的要求；,语法的多样性和准确性：考生使用的语法结构是否多样、准确、且适合这一部分写作的要求。,如何做文,凤头,猪肚,貂尾,20111210,Human activities have negative effect on plants and animal species.Some people think that it is too late to do anything about this problem.Other people believe that effective measures can be taken to improve this situation.give your own opinion,and support your own idea in your writing,.,1st para,express your idea very clearly and firmly,2nd and 3rd para,detais supporting your idea,including examples,data,reaearch etc,4th para,conclusion:repeat your idea in a different from the first para,struture,how to express your idea,There is no doubt that,I am firmly convinced that,it is self-evident that,No one can deny the fact that,It is no overstatement to say that,As is widely-accepted,Personally,I am in favor of the former/latter view,how to list examples,facts,data,.is a good case in point,As is widely-accepted,we cant ignore the fact that,according to a reaearch,conclusion,all in all,To conclude,to summarise,in summary,conjunctions,表层次,on the one hand,.on the other hand;first,.second,.finally,表递进,moreover,in addition,what is more，furthermore,表转折,however,nevertheless,on the other hand,on the contrary,brainstorm,go for it!,