高考英语一轮复习-第一部分-Module-6-War-and-Peace讲义-外研版选修.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Module 6,War and Peace,.,情景默写,1.Her classmates encouraged her to stick to it and _(,最终,)she reached her goal.,2.Dont play by the river in case you fall in and get _(,溺水,).,3.Luckily,，,the little girl was _(,营救,)from the fire by a kind,-,hearted man.,4.He managed to finish the work on time _(,尽管,)his lack of experience.,5.It would be a great idea if you,travelled,in the _(,陪伴,)of someone who is familiar with these regions.,eventually,drowned,rescued,despite,company,6.I was _(,震惊的,)to hear that he had resigned.,7.Germany _(,占领,)many countries by the attacks known as the Blitz.,8.I would like to buy a house on the hill _(,俯瞰,)the sea.,9.Officials said there were no _(,幸存者,)of the plane crash.,10.The president _(,谴责,)the violence of the invaders.,11.No matter what difficulties one encounters,，,we should never _(,放弃,)our hope.,12.He didnt have the _(,勇气,)to,apologise,for his actions.,13.How to solve the problem of employment is a very _(,有价值的,)thought.,shocked,occupied,overlooking,survivors,condemned,abandon,courage,worthwhile,14.There is some _(,意见不合,)as to whether the disease is curable.,15.After the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7,，,1941,，,the US _(,对,宣战,)Japan and Germany.,16.The singer referred to just now wants to _(,取得重大突破,)in singing skills.,17._(,使我震惊的是,),，,they published my book and only sent me two dollars.,18.If you _(,卷入,)an accident,，,you are required to remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.,disagreement,declared war on,make a breakthrough,To my astonishment,are involved in,.,词性转换,1.It is necessary that we master some basic skills,，,which will greatly increase our chances of _.Luckily,，,I _ the terrible car crash last week and I was the only _ of the,accident.(survive,),2.One winter morning we came across an _ puppy on the,street.I,wondered who it was that _ such a cute,puppy.(abandon,),3.His _ is teaching,，,and his time is fully _ by his,students.He,always thinks about the work,，,and how to teach the students well _ his,mind.(occupy,),survival,survived,survivor,abandoned,abandoned,occupation,occupied,occupies,4.In the match,，,all my classmates _ me to try hard,，,and their _ gave me more confidence and,courage.At,last,，,I got an _,result.(courage,),5.We were _ at the _ news that he died,yesterday.(shock,),6.Britain is a developed nation and its _ flower is,rose.Many,people dream of having British _.(nation),encouraged,encouragement,encouraging,shocked,shocking,national,nationality,1,.,句型公式：,before,引导时间状语从句,，,“,还没有来得及,就,”,我还没来得及告诉他在哪儿等他，他就挂断了电话。,He had hung up _.,2,.,句型公式：形容词短语作伴随状语,孩子们爬到了山顶，筋疲力尽。,The children climbed up to the top of the mountain,_.,before I could tell him where to wait for him,tired and exhausted,3,.,句型公式：,from,where,定语从句,我们站在山顶，从那里我们可以欣赏到整个城镇的风景。,We stood at the top of the hill,_ we can see the whole town.,from where,1,.,abandon,v,t,.,抛弃；离弃；放弃；停止做,(,某事,),n,.,放纵，放任；尽情,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空,/,单句改错,/,句式升级,They discovered some valuable goods in the _(abandon)house.,They abandoned _(carry)out the plan because of the bad weather.,abandoned,carrying,To his mothers disappointment,，,the boy abandoned himself to play computer games._,He abandoned himself to the Internet games and didnt pass the exam.,_,，,he didnt pass the exam.(,用现在分词短语作状语改写,),_,，,he didnt pass the exam.(,用过去分词短语作状语改写,),play,playing,Abandoning himself to the Internet games,Abandoned to the Internet games,状元笔记全记牢,(1)abandon(doing),sth,放弃,(,做,),某事,abandon oneself to doing,sth,沉湎于,；放纵,(,感情,),于,(2)abandoned,adj,.,抛弃了的；废弃的；放纵的,be abandoned to,沉湎于,(3)with abandon,纵情；放任地,2,.,occupy,v,.,占领；占据,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空,/,句式升级,He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself _ a very important experiment.,She keeps herself fully _(occupy)with volunteer activities.,She _(occupy)an important position in a company,_(occupy)with/_(occupy)herself with all kinds of activities.,She occupied herself in doing housework all day,，,so she was tired out.,_,，,she was tired out.(,现在分词作状语,),_,，,she was tired out.(,过去分词作状语,),with,occupied,occupies,occupied,occupying,Occupying herself in doing housework all day,Occupied in doing housework all day,状元笔记全记牢,(1)occupy oneself with,sth,/in doing,sth,从事于,，,忙于,be occupied with,sth,/in doing,sth,从事于,，忙于,(2)occupation,n,.,职业；占有,【点津】,表示,“,忙于做某事,”,的短语：,be busy with,sth,/(in)doing,sth,；,be employed with,sth,/(in)doing,sth,；,be engaged in,sth,3,.,rescue,v,.,救援；拯救；解救,n,.,救援，营救,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空,/,完成句子,Hundreds of people are still in the water,，,waiting _(rescue).,The child who fell into the river would have died if the young man hadnt come _ his rescue.,他试图从着火的大楼中救出男孩。,He tried to _ the burning building.,to be rescued,to,rescue the boy from,状元笔记全记牢,(1)rescue,sb/sth,from.,从,拯救,(2)come to ones/the rescue,救援,4.despite,prep,.,不管，不顾；尽管,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空,/,单句改错,/,一句多译,_ the previous rounds of talks,，,no agreement has been reached so far by the two sides.,(2015,天津卷,),Although the heavy traffic,，,he managed to come on time._,尽管天气很差，但是这架航班还是起飞了。,The plane took off _ the bad weather.,_ the weather was bad,，,the plane took off.,The plane took off _ the weather was bad.,Despite,Although,Despite,in spite of/despite,Although,in spite of the fact that,状元笔记全记牢,(1)despite,in spite of,尽管,in spite of the fact that.,尽管,(2)regardless of,不管，不顾,【点津】,in spite of/despite,为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作让步状语，不接从句,(what,从句除外,),；而,though/although,为从属连词，引导让步状语从句。,5,.,to ones astonishment,令某人惊讶的是,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空,/,一句多译,The _(,astonish)look,on his face told us that he felt astonished _(ask)such a question.,We were all astonished _ the news that he passed the driving test.,“,It is you that broke the window,？,”,the teacher asked and looked at the shy boy in _(astonish).,astonished,to be asked,at,astonishment,让我们感到惊讶的是这个漂亮的女孩竟然是小偷。,_,，,the beautiful girl was a thief.,_ that the beautiful girl was a thief.(,主语从句,),_ the beautiful girl was a,thief.(it,作形式主语,),To our great astonishment,What made us astonished most was,It was astonishing that,状元笔记全记牢,(1)in astonishment,吃惊地,(2)astonish,v,.,使吃惊,astonished,adj,.,感到惊讶的,be astonished to do,sth,对做某事感到惊讶,be astonished at/by,sth,对某事感到惊讶,(3)astonishing,adj,.,令人惊讶的,【点津】,“,to ones,n,.,”,结构在句中作插入语，当表示,“,令某人感到非常,的是,”,时，可用,“,to ones great,n,.,”,或,“,much to ones,n,.,”,来表示。,6,.,before,作连词引导时间状语从句,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空,/,单句改错,/,完成句子,We need to get to the root of the problem _ we can solve it.,(2015,天津卷,),If you miss this chance,，,it may be years _ you get another one.(2015,重庆卷,),As far as I know,，,it has been five years before he joined the army._,before,before,before,since,The young couple,，,who returned my lost wallet,，,left _(,还没来得及问他们的名字,).,(,陕西卷,),_(,过了好长时间才,)I got to sleep again.,_(,不久,)the education system in our city is reformed.,before I could ask for their names,It was a long time before,It wont be long before,状元笔记全记牢,(1)before,作连词引导时间状语从句时，在句中的译法很灵活。通常有以下含义：在,之前；,之后才,(2)It was/will be,时间段,before.,多长时间后就,/,才,It will not be/was not,long before.,不久就,【点津】,“,It be,一段时间,since.,”,表示,“,自从,(,到现在,),有多长时间了,”,。,since,从句常用一般过去时，而主句常用一般现在时或现在完成时。,.,课文语法填空,The Second World War,，,1._ lasted until 1945,，,started when Britain declared war 2._ Germany after Germany invaded,Poland.The,most important battle of the war 3._ Europe was Operation Overlord.,Troops from the United States,，,Britain and Canada took part in the D,-,Day,landings.More,than 5,，,000 ships crossed the English Channel,，,4._(carry)130,，,000 troops to the French,coast.The,operation was 5._(extreme)dangerous and many soldiers 6._(kill)before they even got off the boats.,which,on,in,carrying,extremely,were killed,And many 7._(drown)in the deep water before help,arrived.American,soldiers attempted 8._(land)at the most dangerous place,，,9._(know)as Omaha,Beach.The,situation at Omaha Beach was so bad 10._ the US army commanders thought about abandoning the,invasion.Eventually,，,the soldiers made a breakthrough and the D,-,Day landings were successful.,drowned,to land,known,that,.,课文短文改错,If you see soldier wearing sky,-,blue helmets,，,they are United Nations,peacekeepers.The,idea of UN peacekeepers begin more than 60 years,ago.The,first UN peacekeepers sent to the Middle East in 1948.They only went to see which was happening,，,and was not,armed.Then,in 1957 the first armed UN peacekeepers went to the Middle East.,After then,，,there have been more than 50 UN peacekeeping,operations.In,2003,，,there were fifteen,，,involve nearly 37,，,000,personnel.UN,peacekeepers have been included soldiers and other,personnels,from more than 120,countries.There,have been much UN peacekeeping successes,，,but also some failures.,.,教材与写作,战争只会给人类带来伤害。根据下面的要点提示，写一篇英语短文，说明战争的危害。,1.,会使人受伤，甚至死亡；,2.,城市会被占领、炸毁；,3.,人们失去家园；,4.,一旦破坏，恢复时间长。,注意：,1.,请根据以上提示写一篇,50,词左右的短文；,2.,尽量使用本模块的知识点；,3.,可适当增加细节。,【参考范文】,As we all know,，,wars can,do harm to,human,beings.They,get people,wounded,and even,killed.When,some cities are,occupied,，,they will be,bombed,.Many,people will have to,abandon,their homes to,flee.Once,a country is destroyed,，,it will take many years to recover.,