福建省中考英语总复习-第11课时-八下-Unit-7讲义-仁爱版.ppt

第,11,课时 八年级下册,Unit 7,考点,一,imagine,的用法,【课文原句】,I,imagine,that we will prepare many delicious,food.,我想像得到我们会准备很多美味的食物。,(,八下,P56),(1)imagine,是动词，意为,“,想象；设想,”,。,I cant imagine life without the computer.,我无法想象没有电脑的生活。,You can imagine that you have just won a million pounds.,你可以想象一下你刚刚赢得了一百万英镑。,She imagined walking into the school again.,她想象又一次走进校园。,(2)imagine,的名词形式是,imagination,，意为,“,想象力,”,。,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,1,(2017,沈阳中考改编,)Look on the bright side of life,and you can imagine _(have)a happy and,successful future.,having,考点,二,set,的用法,【课文原句】,set,the table,摆放餐具,(,八下,P56),(1),用作动词时，意为,“,使,处于某种状态；安置，,摆放，放置；设定，调整；树立，建立；落,(,下,)”,。如：,set the room in order,让房间井井有条,He set the box down on the table.,他把箱子放在了桌子上。,(2),用作名词时，意为,“,一套；一副；一组,(,设备,)”,。,常用搭配为,a set of,。如：,a set of cooking tools,一套炊具,a TV set,一台电视机,【拓展】,常见,set,相关短语,set off/out,出发，动身,set up,建立，创立,set down,write down,写下，记下,set out to do,sth,./set about doing,sth,.,着手做某事,set an example for/to sb.,为某人树立榜样,选择填空,2,(2018,湖北随州中考改编,)As we,on our new journey,we shouldnt forget where we came from.,A,take out,B,set out,C,cut out,考点,三,regret,的用法,【课文原句】,I,regret,that I cannot come.,不能去我很遗憾。,(,八下,P59),regret,做动词，意为,“,遗憾，后悔,”,。,(1),其后可直接跟宾语从句。,I regret that I didnt buy that dress.,没买那条裙子我很后悔。,(2)regret doing,sth,.,意为,“,后悔做过某事,”,，指对做过的事情,表示遗憾、后悔。,(3)regret to do,sth,.,意为,“,遗憾地去做某事,”,，指对要做的,事情表示遗憾，强调事情未做。,I dont regret telling her what I thought.,我不后悔告诉她我的想法。,I regret to tell you that you failed the test.,我很遗憾地告诉你，你考试没有及格。,选择填空,3,Did you sleep well last night?,No.I argued with my dad and I regretted,back to him.,A,talked,B,talking,C,to talk,考点,四,come true,和,achieve,的用法,【课文原句】,Lets make Craigs dream,come true,！,让我们来实现,Craig,的梦想！,(,八下,P61),come true,意为,“,变为现实，成为事实,”,；,achieve,作动词，,意为,“,实现；完成,”,。,achievement,作名词，意为,“,成绩,”,。,You can make that dream come true.,你可以让那个梦想实现。,You will never achieve anything if you spend your time that,way.,你若那样消磨时间，就永远不会有所成就。,For his great achievement,Mo Yan received the Nobel Prize,for Literature.,莫言由于他的伟大成就获得了诺贝尔文学奖。,【辨析】,achieve,和,come true,的,“,实现,”,目标,考点,五 辨析,buy,sell,与,sale,【课文原句】,Many different delicious foods are for,sale,！许多不同的美味食物在出售！,(,八下,P71),I want to buy a coat for my mother.,I want to buy my,mother a coat.,我想为妈妈买一件外套。,The book you need has sold out.,你需要的书已经卖光了。,Goods in the supermarket are on sale these days.,超市里的商品这几天大甩卖。,考点,六,order,的用法,【课文原句】,May I take your,order,？,您要点什么菜？,(,八下,P72),【拓展】,in order to do,sth,.,意为,“,为了做某事,”,，,常用来作目的状语。,完成句子,4,May I take your _,？,Sure.A cup of tea,please.,order,选择填空,5,(2016,山东菏泽中考,)Lets get Laurie a gift for,his birthday.,OK.Shall we,a book online for him?,A,afford,B,order,C,offer,考点,七,It is said that.,句式,【课文原句】,It is said that,half of the students dont,have breakfast regularly or dont eat anything at all in the morning.,据说一半的学生不规律的吃早饭或者是一点都不吃。,(,八下,P78),(1)It is said that.,句式,表示,“,据说,”,，其中,it,是形式主语，,真正的主语是,that,从句。,(2),其他类似句式,It is believed that.,人们认为,It is reported that.,据报道,It is believed that eight is a lucky number in China.,在中国人们认为,8,是个吉利的数字。,It is reported that five people have been dead in the fire.,据报道已有,5,人在这场火灾中死亡。,考点,八,not only.but also.,的用法,【课文原句】,In short,，,we should,not only,eat enough,healthy food,but also,eat regularly.,总而言之，我们不仅要吃足够的好的健康的食物，还要,有规律地吃饭。,(,八下,P78),(1)not only.but also.“,不但,而且,”,，当连接两,个并列分句时，,not only,可以放在句首表示强调，其后,的分句要用部分倒装结构，而,but also,后的分句仍用陈,述语序。,Not only is she clever,but also she is beautiful.,她不仅聪明，而且漂亮。,(2)not only.but also.,连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词,的数应该和临近的主语保持一致。,Not only Tom but also I am fond of watching TV.,不仅汤姆喜欢看电视，我也喜欢。,(3)not only.but also.,连接两个并列的句子或句子,成分时，,also,可以省略。,Shakespeare was not only a writer but(also)an actor.,莎士比亚不仅是个作家，而且还是个演员。,选择填空,6,(2018,湖南长沙一模,)Are your brothers excited,about the vacation?,Yes,of course.,my brothers,I am looking,forward to taking a vacation,A,Both.andB,Not only.but also,C,Neither.nor,