福建省中考英语总复习-第9课时-八下-Unit-5讲义-仁爱版.ppt

第,9,课时 八年级下册,Unit 5,考点,一,invite,的用法,【课文原句】,My father and mother want to,invite,your parents to go to the movies.,我爸爸妈妈想邀请你的父母去看电影。,(,八下,P1),【拓展】,invite,的名词形式为,invitation,意为,“,邀请；,请柬,”,，常用作可数名词，常用搭配如下：,make/accept an invitation,发出,/,接受邀请,turn down an invitation,拒绝邀请,an invitation to,sth,.,的邀请,选择填空,1,(2018,天津中考改编,)Harry invited me,with him,when his parents were out of town.,A,stay,B,stayed,C,to stay,考点,二,sound,的用法,【课文原句】,Sounds,great,！听起来很不错。,(,八下,P1),(1)sound,为感官系动词，意为,“,听起来,”,，后接形容词或名,词,(,短语,),作表语，说明听的感受。类似的感官系动词还有,look(,看起来,),，,taste(,尝起来,),，,smell(,闻起来,),，,feel(,摸起,来；感觉,),等。,(2)sound,作名词时，意为,“,声音,”,。,【辨析】,sound,noise,与,voice,I didnt recognize her voice on the telephone.,在电话里，我没听出她的声音。,Sound travels slower than light.,声音比光传播得慢。,There is so much noise in this restaurant.I can hardly,hear you talking.,这个餐厅太吵了，我几乎听不到你说话。,选择填空,2,(2018,福建九年级三次模拟,)Colorful flowers come out,now.Its wonderful for us to,nice flowers everywhere,in spring.,A,smell,B,taste,C,sound,3,How about the young lady?,Its hard to say,but her voice,beautiful.,A,sounds,B,hears,C,listens,完成句子,4,The whole story _very interesting.,sounds,考点,三,seem,的用法,【课文原句】,He,seems,a little unhappy.,他好像有一点不开心。,(,八下,P3),考点,四,because,与,because of,的用法,【课文原句】,The father was lonely and often became,angry,because of,the noisy children.,那位父亲很孤独，经常因为吵闹的孩子变得生气。,(,八下,P5),选择填空,5,(2018,四川凉山中考改编,),his right hand was hurt,he wrote slowly.,A,Because;so,B,Because;/,C,Although;but,考点,五,however,的用法,【课文原句】,However,more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays.,然而，如今更多的年轻人对它越来越感兴趣。,(,八下,P7),however,是副词，意为,“,然而；不过,”,，表示转折。位于句,首时，后面要加逗号；位于句中时，前后都加逗号；位于,句末时，前面要加逗号。,However,she is good at playing basketball.,但是，她擅长打篮球。,He lives a hard life,however,and he studies hard.,他生活艰苦，但他学习刻苦。,用适当的副词填空,6,This is a cheap and simple process,_,，,there are dangers.,however,考点,六,strict,的用法,【课文原句】,She is very,strict,with herself.,她对她自己很严格。,(,八下,P9),strict,形容词，意为,“,严格的；严厉的,”,。,Is your English teacher strict,？,你们的英语老师严厉吗？,【一言辨异】,严于律,“,物,”,与宽以待,“,人,”,的,strict,be strict with,对,要求严格，后接表示人的名词或代词；表示对某事物要求严格，则用,be strict in,。,Mr.Smith is strict with us and he is also strict in his work.,史密斯先生对我们要求很严格，他也对他的工作要求严格。,完成句子,7,(2016,山东滨州中考改编,)The Party members,should be _with themselves.,strict,考点,七,quiet,的用法,【课文原句】,She is,quiet,and shy.,她安静并且内向。,(,八下,P9),quiet,形容词，意为,“,安静的,”,，其反义词为,noisy,，,意为,“,嘈杂的,”,。,quiet,的副词形式为,quietly,。,I want a quiet room.,我想要一个安静的房间。,At night,everywhere is very quiet.,夜里，到处都非常安静。,【注意】,quiet,与,quite,貌合神离,考点,八 辨析,receive,和,accept,【课文原句】,My classmates all,accept,me.,我的同学都接受了我。,(,八下,P13),【辨析】,“,接收,”,与,“,接受,”,相差甚远,【一言辨异】,She received his present,but she didnt accept it.,她收到了他的礼物，但是没有接受。,考点,九,deal with,的用法,【课文原句】,deal with,处理，应付,(,八下,P15),【辨析】,deal with,与,do with,How will you deal with this matter,？,这件事你将如何处理？,I dont know what they do with the problem.,我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。,完成句子,8,(2018,新疆乌鲁木齐中考改编,)No matter what problems,you meet,you should make an effort _ _,_them.,9,It took me almost a whole day to _ _,so many emails.,to,deal/do,with,deal/do,with,单项选择,10,Many students dont know how to,stress and,become worried.,I think theyd better ask their teachers for help.,A,come up with,B,do with,C,deal with,考点,十,fill.with.,的用法,【课文原句】,I feel very lonely,，,and my eyes,fill with,tears.,我感到很孤独，眼睛了充满了泪水。,(,八下,P21),(1)fill.with.“,用,装满,”,，其被动语态是,be filled,with,，其同义短语是,be full of,；,fill,是动词，,full,是形容词。,The classroom was full of students.,教室里挤满了学生。,Her eyes were full of tears.,她眼泪汪汪的。,(2)be filled with,的用法比较广泛，只是说明,“,满,”,，重在,表现一种拥挤的状态；,be crowded with“,挤满的,”,是指人多，,用于人的挤满。,The room is crowded with guests.,房间里挤满了客人。,(3)fill,作为动词可用其主动形式，亦可构成另外短语。,Fill the bottle with sand.,把瓶子装满沙子。,Fill in the blanks.,填空。,用适当的介词填空,11,Please fill the cup _some tea and give it to me.,with,考点,十一,trouble,的用法,【课文原句】,I feel nervous and I,have trouble sleeping,at night.,我感觉很紧张，晚上很难入睡。,(,八下,P21),(1)have trouble(in)doing,sth,.,意为,“,做某事有困难,”,，介词,in,在这里指在某一方面，在句中可以省略，后面接动名词,形式。,【拓展】,与,have,n,.,(in)doing,sth,.,类似的结构：,She had trouble/difficulty learning English.,她学习英语有困难。,(2)trouble,的常见短语还有：,(be)in trouble,处于困,境,/,苦恼中；,get into trouble,陷入困境；遇到麻烦。,(3)trouble,的常见句型：,Whats the trouble(with sb.),？,(,某人,),怎么了？,Whats the matter(with sb.),？和,Whats wrong(with sb.),？,也是表示,“(,某人,),怎么了？,”,的常用句型。,选择填空,12,(2016,福建福州中考,)Sally is my best friend.,She is always there whenever Im,Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.,A,in order,B,in trouble,C,in public,